Lapho unikezwa umholo wakho, impela ngezikhathi ezithile ubulokhu ubheka isisekelo somholo wakho nokuthi yini oyithola ngempela njengenxephezelo. Futhi mhlawumbe ukhulisiwe ukungabaza ngokuthi izisekelo zakho zomnikelo ziyini.
Ngaphandle kokuthi leli gama lihlose ukuxhasa uhlelo lwempesheni eSpain, futhi kuyithuluzi abasebenza ngalo ukuze bacele izinzuzo noma benze izinkontileka (kuya ngeqembu lomnikelo). Ngabe ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngabo? Qaphela.
Yini izisekelo zomnikelo
Isisekelo somnikelo sichazwa kanjalo inani eliphelele lenyanga elitholwa njengesinxephezelo, njengesisebenzi. Kuwo, ukwahlukaniswa kwezinkokhelo ezengeziwe ezihambelana nomsebenzi ngamunye nakho kuyabalwa. Kodwa-ke, leyo mali akuyona ngempela ekhokhiswayo ngoba, njengoba sibonile, iyinani "eliluhlaza". Ngemuva kokusebenzisa intela nezinye izinqubo, sizoba nomholo abasikhokhela wona ngempela.
Umehluko phakathi kwezisekelo zeminikelo namazinga wokunikela
Ku-inthanethi, noma kwezinye izingxoxo, ungathola ukuthi womabili la magama, izisekelo zokucaphuna nezinhlobo zezilinganiso, kucatshangwa ukuthi ziyefana. Eqinisweni, kwesinye isikhathi, lapho ufuna izisekelo, bangakutshela ngezinhlobo, futhi ngokufanayo.
Ngakho-ke, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Futhi yilokho amanani omnikelo abhekisa emaphesentini anikezwe kusukela emholweni aye koPhepha Komphakathi, zombili zezimo ezejwayelekile kanye nesikhathi esengeziwe, kanye nesikhathi esengeziwe ngenxa yokuphoqa ukuphoqelelwa.
Umehluko phakathi kwesisekelo somnikelo nesisekelo sokulawula
Amanye amagama futhi athanda ukudideka ayisisekelo somnikelo kanye nesisekelo sokulawula. Futhi womabili ahluke ngokuphelele.
Kulokhu, ngenkathi inani lomnikelo kungumholo “ophelele” womholo wesisebenzi, ngokuholelwa imali eyengeziwe. Uma kwenzeka kuba Ukulawulwa yisikali abasisebenzisayo uma kwenzeka kucelwa izinzuzo, kungaba ukungasebenzi, ukungakwazi ukusebenza, noma ukuthatha umhlalaphansi. Futhi kulokhu kubheka kuphela isikhathi esithile sesisekelo somnikelo.
Izisekelo zeminikelo 2020
Njalo ngonyaka, izisekelo zokunikela ziyashintsha, zivumelane nokwenyuka okwenzeka emiholweni (kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu, ezinye izandla).
Kepha uma ufuna ukwazi siyini isisekelo somnikelo ngo-2020, bese lokhu kukuthakazelisa. Khumbula ukuthi konke kuzoya ngeqembu lomnikelo okulo kusukela, njengoba uzobona, lapho iqembu lakho likhudlwana, ubuncane bomholo wakho buzokhuphuka.
- I-Quotation Group 1, Onjiniyela kanye Neziqu. Abaphathi abakhulu abafakiwe ku-athikili 1.3.c) weSitatimende Sabasebenzi: Ubuncane: 1.466,40 Ubuningi: 4.070,10 euros / ngenyanga.
- Iqembu Lokunikela 2, Onjiniyela Bezobuchwepheshe, Ochwepheshe Nabasizi Abafanelekile: Ubuncane be-1.215,90, ama-euro angu-4.070,10 aphezulu / ngenyanga.
- Umnikelo 3, Izinhloko Zokuphatha Nezokusebenzela: Ubuncane be-1.057,80, ubuningi be-4.070,10 euros / ngenyanga.
- I-Contribution Group 4, Abasizi Abangenawo Amaphepha; 5, Abaphathi Bokuphatha; 6, ama-Subalterns; futhi i-7, Abasizi Bokuphatha: Ubuncane be-1.050,00, ubukhulu be-4.070,10 euros / ngenyanga.
- Iqembu 8, Izikhulu Zokuqala Nezesibili; 9, Izikhulu Zesithathu Nochwepheshe; 10, Izinhlamvu; futhi i-11, Abasebenzi abangaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili, noma ngabe yisiphi isigaba sabo sobungcweti: Ubuncane be-35,00, ubukhulu be-135,67 euros / ngosuku.
Endabeni yomuntu ozisebenzayo, isisekelo esiphansi sokunikela ngama-euro angama-944,40 ngenkathi esiphezulu sifana nakwangaphambili, ama-euro angu-4.070.
Ungawucela kanjani umbiko wezisekelo zomnikelo
Kunabasebenzi abaningi okuthi, noma kungenxa yokuthi abanawo amaholo, noma ngenxa yokuthi abakuqondi, abakwazi ukubala isisekelo abanaso. Kepha yilokho okwenzelwe Ukuphepha Komphakathi.
Futhi kungukuthi lokhu kuphoqelekile Fakela umbiko oyisisekelo kithi uma nje siwucela. Futhi kufanele kwenziwe kanjani? Kulula, kufanele nje uye ekhasini elisemthethweni Lezokuphepha Komphakathi, futhi ukusuka lapho uye kuthebhu Yezakhamizi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uye kwimibiko nezitifiketi futhi, lapho, ubheke umbiko wezisekelo zeminikelo. Njengoba kushiwo ekhasini, ungathola futhi / noma uthintane nombiko online nayo yonke imininingwane ephathelene nomnikelo ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene obhaliswe ngazo ne-Social Security (kunoma yiluphi uhlelo).
Vele, ukusibuka online nokuyilanda, udinga isitifiketi sedijithali noma i-cl @ ve pin, kepha uma ungenayo, bakunikeza ithuba lokuyithumela kuwe ngeposi (kuthatha nje okuncane isikhathi eside ukufika). Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzofanela ugcwalise uhlelo lokusebenza ngayo yonke idatha eliyifunayo bese ulinda isilinganiso sezinsuku eziyi-15 ukuze ube nayo.
Yini ekulo mbiko
Lo mbhalo, ngaphezu kwedatha yokukhomba, uzoqukatha:
- Isikhathi sokukhokha, maqondana nenyanga nonyaka wokusetshenziswa kwesisekelo ngasinye esisohlwini.
- Isimo Sokuphepha Komphakathi lapho kubekwa khona izisekelo, okungukuthi, uma kuqashwa, kuyazisebenza, uma kungabaculi ...
- Izisekelo zeminikelo, maqondana namanani ezisekelo inkampani ememezele zona.
Iziphi izinzuzo isisekelo sakho seminikelo esithinta ngaso?
Iqembu lomnikelo okulo linquma isisekelo sakho somnikelo, kepha lokhu kungathinta nezinye izici zansuku zonke, njengokungasebenzi, ukuthatha umhlalaphansi noma ukukhubazeka kwesikhashana. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Endabeni yokungasebenzi, Inzuzo yokungasebenzi ozoyiqoqa izosuselwa kuleso sisekelo somnikelo, okusho ukuthi, uma ngabe ube nesisekelo esiphansi, ukungasebenzi kwakho kuzoba phansi. Eqinisweni, njengoba lezi zisekelo zingabheki ama-pluses, kubangela ukuthi umholo wenzuzo ube ngaphansi kunalokho owawuthola ngenkathi usebenza.
- Endabeni yokukhubazeka kwesikhashana, Kuyathinteka futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi ngoba amabhonasi ngeke esakhokhiswa; kokunye ngoba, uma ungazange unikele isikhathi eside, inzuzo izoba ncane.
- Endabeni yokuthatha umhlalaphansi, Lapho ibalwa, uhlelo lubheka iminyaka yokugcina yomsebenzi, futhi uma isisekelo umnikelo osuwenziwe kube ubuncane, impesheni izoba kude kunalokho okuholwe ezinyangeni (ikakhulukazi uma amabhonasi noma ezinye izinhlobo zemiholo seziqoqiwe).