Wake wezwa ngesabelomali sokusebenza? Uyazi ukuthi kuyini? Kungumqulu obaluleke kakhulu wabaphathi, abaqondisi kanye / noma abaphathi. Ngayo bangakwazi ukuthi yini inzuzo nokusebenza kwebhizinisi.
Kepha, isabelomali sokusebenza sinokuningi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, namhlanje sizogxila kuleli gama ukuze wazi konke ngalo.
Siyini isabelomali sokusebenza
Singachaza isabelomali sokusebenza njenge- umbhalo lapho imali engenayo, kanye nezindleko, zenkampani kufanele zivele khona, ngendlela ejwayelekile. Lokho ukusho ukuthi kuyo kuzokwenziwa uhlu lokuthi imali engenayo iyini maqondana nokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi izindleko zizoqoshwa kuzindleko zokukhiqiza.
Ngale ndlela, inkampani ingahlela ukuthi ukusebenza kwayo kuzoba yini ngesikhathi esithile, ngoba lesi sabelomali asihlali njalo kepha sijwayelekile senziwa njalo ngekota noma ngonyaka.
Esinye sezabelomali zokusebenza esaziwa kakhulu yiso esibonisa ukuthi yiziphi izindleko zabasebenzi nezinto ezibonakalayo uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthengisa okungenziwa kuleso sikhathi sesikhathi.
Manje, impela usufinyelele esiphethweni esikwenza ungabaze ukusebenza kwesabelomali sokusebenza. Futhi lokho, yize izindleko ezizoba khona ngokuzayo, kanye nemali engenayo, empeleni asazi noma lelo kusasa lizoziphatha ngaleyo ndlela; ngamanye amagama, senza isilinganiso sokuthi imali engenayo nezindleko kucatshangwa ukuthi kunini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kepha ngokuqinisekile awazi ukuthi amanani owanikile azoba ngqo noma azohluka phezulu noma phansi.
Izinzuzo nobubi bokwenza
Ngokususelwe kokungenhla esikubonile, abaningi bangacabanga ukuthi isabelozimali empeleni sisekelwe ekuthambekeni, okungenzeka kungahambisani neqiniso, noma balindele izinguquko ezingaba khona (ikakhulukazi uma kuyisabelomali sokusebenza sonyaka). Kepha iqiniso ukuthi linezinzuzo ezithile ezenza izinkampani eziningi zikwenze. Lezi izi:
- Yiba nokulawula okungaphezulu kwemali engenayo nezindleko. Lapho "intengo" zombili izakhi, kucatshangelwa ukuthi kungeqi lowo mkhawulo obekiwe kusabelomali, futhi uma ukwenza njalo kuzohlala kucatshangelwa izinto ezizayo. Ngalokhu, kungenzeka ukunciphisa izindleko kancane futhi wandise imali engenayo ngokuthembela kweminye iminyango.
- Ivumela ukutadisha ukuvela kwemikhiqizo noma izindleko. Ngenxa yezibikezelo ezenziwayo, ukutadisha ngemuva kwalokho okwenzekile ngezabelomali zangaphambilini kusivumela ukuba silindele izinkinga noma ukuzuza ibhalansi engcono yedatha.
- Izinhloso zesikhashana esifushane zingasethwa, ikakhulukazi endabeni yokuthengisa nokulungiswa kwezindleko, ngendlela yokuthi kungaguqulwa kabusha ngesikhathi esifushane ukujwayela ukuthambekela noma ukufunwa kwabathengi. Vele, kufanele ubhekane namaqiniso, ngoba, uma kungenjalo, uzoba sengozini kunokuthola inzuzo.
Naphezu kwakho konke, iqiniso lokuthi lokhu kuzithoba kukhona lisekhona. Uma futhi sengeza iqiniso lokuthi noma yiziphi izici azilawulwa, kungenza isimo senkampani emakethe siguquke ngokuphelele, sibe ngcono noma sibi.
Indlela yokwenza isabelomali sokusebenza
Lapho kulungiswa isabelozimali sokusebenza, kufanele kubhekwe izinsizakusebenza ezithile ezizosiza inkampani ukuyenza ibe "ngeqiniso" ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphakathi kokungenzeka.
Ngakho, kufanele unolwazi olususelwa ku:
- Izitayela ezedlule ekuthengisweni. Okusho ukuthi, ukuthengisa bekukhona kanjani ezikhathini ezedlule, hhayi nje ngaphakathi kuphela, kodwa ezikhathini ezedlule belilingana nesabelomali ofuna ukusilungiselela.
- Amathrendi adlule ekusetshenzisweni kwemali. Ukwazi nokuthi inkampani yasebenza kanjani ngesikhathi esifanayo kodwa esikhathini esedlule, nokwazi ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini ukuhluka okukhulu maqondana nesabelomali sangaphambilini (uma kwakwakhiwa).
- Izinguquko ezenzekile. Emithethweni, kumithethonqubo ... lokho kungaba nomthelela, kungaba kuzindleko noma emholweni waleyo nkampani.
- Umkhuba womnotho, owedlule, owamanje nowesikhathi esizayo. Njengoba izikhathi eziningi uma unokuqonda, ungalindela izinkomba ezithile ezizokutshela ukuthi ungayiqondisa kuphi inkampani.
- Umkhuba womphakathi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amakhasimende umgomo oyinhloko, ikakhulukazi ukuthola imali. Futhi uma kungenzeka ukufinyelela izigidi zazo, imali engenayo nokuthengiswa kuzoqinisekiswa. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuzama ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izidingo noma imikhiqizo yemfashini ukuze uyixhaphaze, ngqo noma ngokungaqondile.
Lapho usunayo yonke leyo datha, ungaqala ukwenza isabelomali semali engenayo. Lesi yisinyathelo sokuqala ngoba, ngokuya ngesibikezelo semali engenayo kanye nokuthengiswa okuzokwenziwa, izindleko ezizoba khona ukwanelisa leso sidingo semikhiqizo zinganqunywa.
Ngemuva kwesabelomali semali engenayo kuza isabelomali sezindleko. Kungafaka izindleko ezingaguquki ezifana nokuqashwa kwesakhiwo, ukukhokhelwa kwabasebenzi, izindleko zehhovisi, njll.
Lapho zombili izabelomali sezihlanganisiwe, umphumela wokusebenza unganikezwa, ozoba nokwazi ukuthi inkampani izohola malini. Noma uzolahlekelwa ngamalini uma uzobheja, yize kulezi zimo isabelomali semali engenayo nezindleko senziwa kabusha ukuze isibalo sokugcina sibe sihle.
Ngamafuphi, singakusho lokho ifomula esinikezwa isabelomali sokusebenza kuzoxhomeka kokulandelayo:
Umphumela wokusebenza = Ukuthengisa - izindleko ezingaguquki - izindleko eziguqukayo - izindleko zokubalwa kwezimali
Okokugcina kungaba yilokho okuvela ekukhubazekeni noma ekunciphiseni incwadi.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, isabelomali sokusebenza siyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu ezinkampanini. Lokhu kufaka ivelu kokubili imali engenayo kanye nezindleko ezizotholakala ngesikhathi esithile. Futhi, ngale ndlela, ungabheka ukusebenza kwebhizinisi. Noma, kunjalo, ungalahlekelwa ukubona ezinye izinkomba ezizokusiza ukuthi wazi inqubekela phambili enhle, noma cha, yebhizinisi.