Uma usebenza ngenkontileka, uyazi ukuthi, ngokomthetho, unelungelo lochungechunge lwezinsuku zeholide. Nokho, kukhona izikhathi lapho ungatholi ukujabulela iholide lakho, noma ngoba inkontileka iphela ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ngezinye izizathu. Ingabe uyakwazi ukuqoqa amaholide akhokhelwayo nangasetshenziswanga?
Uma uzithola ukulesi simo futhi ungazi ukuthi bakukhokhele noma cha, noma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani, sizokunikeza okhiye bakho konke.
Ayini amaholide akhokhelwayo nangasetshenziswanga?
Okokuqala, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi amaholide angeke athathelwe indawo imali. Ngamanye amazwi, awukwazi ukusebenza ngisho nangezinsuku zakho zokuvakasha futhi ukhokhelwe ukuze ungaphumuli. Kodwa empeleni, iqiniso liwukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi isisebenzi sibe nelungelo lokuya eholidini elikhokhelwayo kodwa lingathathwa.
Ngokomthethosisekelo waseSpain, kanye neSitatimende Sabasebenzi, ukuvakasha kuyilungelo elisemthethweni labasebenzi futhi kufanele kubonakale kunkontileka yokuqashwa.
Ngokuvamile, isisebenzi ngasinye sinezinsuku zeholide ezingama-30 ukuze sizijabulele phakathi nonyaka wekhalenda.
Ngakho, amaholide akhokhelwayo nangasetshenziswanga ayoba lawo, nakuba kuyilungelo lesisebenzi, abangakwazi ukuwajabulela.
Izimo lapho kungase kube namaholide akhokhelwayo kodwa angathathwa
Empeleni, singathola izikhathi nezisebenzi ezingakwazanga ukujabulela lawo maholide, noma ngenxa yokuthi kuye kwaba nokunqwabelana kwemisebenzi futhi abathathwanga, ngoba bekunamahlamvu agulayo futhi kuye kwadingeka bawavale. Kulezi zimo, inkampani ayikwazi ukuphuca isisebenzi iholidi laso; abanakuphoqwa ukuba bangazijabuleli, ngisho nesinxephezelo sezimali. Ongakwenza wukubuthelela omunye unyaka.
Ngokwesibonelo, uma isisebenzi singazange sizijabulele izinsuku zeholide ezingu-20, ngonyaka olandelayo singathatha lezo zinsuku zeholide ezingu-30 kanye nezingu-20 zangonyaka odlule ebesingakwazanga ukuzijabulela.
Esinye isimo esidala amaholidi akhokhelwayo angathathwa uma kunekhefu lokuyoteta noma loyise. Ngalezo zikhathi kuyamiswa inkontileka futhi uma lokhu kuhambisana nesikhathi seholide, lezi zingajatshulelwa ngemva kokubuyela emsebenzini, njalo ngokuvumelana nenkampani.
Okuhlobene nalokhu okungenhla kungaba yikhefu lokugula ngenxa yokukhubazeka kwesikhashana. Uma lokhu kuhambisana namaholide noma ekupheleni konyaka futhi isisebenzi singakwazanga ukuwajabulela, singakwenza lokho lapho sibuyela emsebenzini. Manje, akukwazi ukuba ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-18 kusukela ekupheleni konyaka uzijabulele.
Ingabe amaholide asatshalaliswayo nangasetshenziswanga ayakhokhelwa?
Nakuba kungejwayelekile, iqiniso lithi kukhona okubili okuhlukile lapho bekhokhelwa khona ngokwezomnotho.
- Lapho kukhona ukunqanyulwa kwenkontileka. Kulokhu, i-proration yenziwa ngokuya ngezinsuku noma izinyanga esetshenziwe (kuzoba ngaphakathi kokukhokha).
- Okomhlalaphansi. Uma ngaphambilini ubungakwazi ukusebenza.
Kulezi zimo, "isinxephezelo" yizinsuku zekhalenda ezi-2,5 ngenyanga esetshenziwe.
Zingaki izinsuku ezihambelanayo
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi zingaki izinsuku zeholide elikhokhelwayo ongalithathanga, into yokuqala okudingeka uyazi ukuthi zingaki izinsuku ozisebenzile. Uma sewazi ukuthi zingaki izinsuku ozisebenzile kufanele usiphindaphinde ngo-30 (okuyizinsuku zeholide) bese uhlukanisa ngo-365.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele uthole ukuthi liyini iholo lansuku zonke laleso sisebenzi. Kulokhu, ithatha iholo lanyanga zonke, kanye nokwabiwa kwezinkokhelo ezengeziwe kanye nezithasiselo, futhi ihlukanise ngama-30. Yile ndlela iholo lansuku zonke elitholakala ngayo.
Okokugcina, kufanele uphindaphinde kuphela izinsuku zeholide ezingathathwanga yiholo lansuku zonke futhi uzoba nenani ozotholwa.
Ake sithathe isibonelo. Ake sithi isisebenzi sisebenze izinsuku ezingama-200. Unomholo wama-euro ayi-1000.
Ukulandela imiyalelo yangaphambilini, into yokuqala kungaba ukuthatha amaholide. Lokhu kungenziwa ngomthetho wezinto ezintathu:
Uma izinsuku ezingama-360 zihambisana nezinsuku zeholide ezingama-30.
Izinsuku ezingama-200 zizohambisana no-x.
Ngakho-ke, kungaba (200×30)/360.
Ingqikithi ingu-16.66, ihlanganisa izinsuku eziyi-17.
Manje kufanele uthole iholo, elizobe lihlukanisa i-1000 ngezinsuku ezingama-30. Okwenza isamba sama-euro angama-33,33 ngosuku.
Uma siphindaphinda u-17 ngo-33,33 sithola ama-euro angu-566,61.
Indlela yokuqoqa amaholide akhokhelwayo nangasetshenziswanga
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi unenkontileka futhi uyaxoshwa, noma ngezinye izizathu, amaholide ajwayelekile akhokhelwayo angathathwanga ahlala ekhokhiswa lapho kukhokhwa imali.
Lona umqulu okunqanyulwa ngawo ubudlelwano phakathi komsebenzi nomqashi. Kuyo awutholi nje kuphela amaholide, kodwa nezinye izimpahla okungenzeka ukuthi zilindile.
Manje, khumbula ukuthi sikhuluma ngezinsuku ezingu-30 lapha, kodwa abasebenzi abaningi kungenzeka ukuthi abazange basebenze unyaka ogcwele, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlale ulinganisa, noma ngabe kubasebenzi betoho noma abasebenza ngokugcwele.
Futhi endabeni yabasebenzi betoho?
Ungase ucabange ukuthi, uma usebenza isikhathi esithile, esikhundleni se-30 kufanele ube nezinsuku ezingu-15 kuphela, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi akunjalo. Imithetho yezabasebenzi ayihlukanisi phakathi kwetoho kanye nesikhathi esigcwele, ngakho-ke izinsuku zekhalenda ezingama-30 nazo ziyasebenza.
Manje, endaweni yokuhlala, kungase kube nomholo ophansi wesikhathi samaholide ngenxa yokuthi iholo lakho lansuku zonke alifani nelomuntu osebenza ngokugcwele.
Ukuze uyibale, kufanele ulandele izinyathelo ezifanayo esizishilo ngaphambili.
Amaholide akhokhelwayo awajatshulelwanga e-ERTE
Uma sicabangela ukuthi basebaningi abantu abase-ERTE, kuthiwani ngamaholidi abo?
Lapha kuzoncika ekutheni yiluphi uhlobo lwe-ERTE onalo.
- Uma ingeyokulengiswa, eyaziwa kakhulu futhi esetshenziswayo, kusho ukuthi inkontileka yakho imisiwe, futhi lokho kusho ukuthi awekho amaholidi.
- Uma kuyi-ERTE eyingxenye, khona-ke amaholide ayaqhubeka ngoba inkontileka ayimiswanga, kodwa inkokhelo izofana neyabasebenzi besikhashana (ngoba sikhuluma nge-ERTE emisa ingxenye yomsebenzi).
Ingabe sekucace kakhudlwana kuwe manje ukuthi ungawaqoqa kanjani amaholide akhokhelwayo nangasetshenziswanga?