Iyuniyani yase-Europe. Leli gama lingelinye elihlanganisa amazwe amaningi, okukhona kuwo iSpain. Kodwa-ke, bambalwa abazi ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo zokuba ingxenye ye-European Union.
Uma ufuna ukubazi futhi ubone isizathu esenza izwe lakithi lijoyine leli qembu eselilokhu likhula futhi lithuthukela kulokho eliyikho manje, qhubeka ufunda ngoba sizogxila ezinzuzweni zayo.
Ukuhamba kwabantu mahhala
Nale sisho ukuthi ungaya kunoma yiliphi izwe le-European Union ngaphandle kokuthola ipasipoti noma uhambe ngenqubo yokwenza lokho.
Isibonelo, ungaya eJalimane, eFrance noma e-Italy ngaphandle kokunikeza incazelo. Kungase kube ukufunda, ukuhlala, noma ngenxa yokuthi unezihlobo ezifuna ukuba wonke umkhaya uhlale ezweni elilodwa.
Okuwukuphela kwento oyidingayo ukuze uhambe ukuletha umazisi wakho, futhi, uma ufuna, ipasipoti, nakuba lokhu okugcina kuwukuzikhethela kuphela. Ngokusobala, lokhu akusho ukuthi kushibhile, okuncane kakhulu, kodwa unezinqubo ezimbalwa nezinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze uhambe nomaphi lapho ufuna khona ngaphakathi kwe-EU.
Ukuthutha kwamahhala kwezimpahla, izinsiza kanye nemali
Uma lokhu okungenhla bekucacile kuwe, kunengqondo ukuthi ungakuqonda lokhu futhi kalula. Njengoba besisho, umuntu angahamba phakathi kwamazwe e-European Union ngaphandle kokuzithethelela lezo hambo.
Yebo, kwenzeka okufanayo endabeni yezinsizakalo, izimpahla kanye nemali. Ake sithathe isibonelo.
Ake sithi usebenza eSpain futhi wenza isevisi eJalimane. Ngeke ube nenkinga yokukwenza. futhi uyikhokhise ngokusekelwe kulokhu kunyakaza kwamahhala.
Ngamanye amazwi, kunemakethe eyodwa phakathi kwawo wonke amazwe ayingxenye ye-European Union nokuthi abanikezi noma yisiphi isithiyo, imali noma isithiyo ukwenza lokhu.
Ezinye izibonelo kungaba ukuthenga imikhiqizo ngaphandle kwase-Spain (emazweni angamalungu) noma ukusebenza namabhange angekho e-Spain.
Ukwehliswa kwezindleko
Okuhlobene nalokhu okungenhla, ngokususa amanani entengo, imigoqo, izithiyo... amasiko, izindleko zokuphatha, zeziphathimandla nazo ziyaqedwa... okungabambezela noma kwenyuse intengo yalowo mkhiqizo noma isevisi.. Njengoba lokhu bekungeke kube khona phakathi kwamazwe, amanani angase abe ngaphansi.
Kungenye yezinzuzo zokuba ingxenye ye-European Union elethe izinzuzo eziningi kuzo zombili izinkampani nakubantu ngabanye.
Imiphumela yezomnotho engcono
Le nzuzo kufanele ithathwe ngama-tweezers. Futhi wukuthi inengxenye yomlando okubalulekile ukwazi. Njengoba wazi, ukuba se-European Union kunemisebenzi ethile nemithetho efinyelelwayo ukuze kugcinwe umkhondo ukugcina isikweletu siphansi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uvimbele amazwe ukuthi angabi namali.
Lokhu kusho uchungechunge lwezinkambiso, imithetho, njll. inhloso yawo kuwukwenza ngcono imiphumela yezomnotho. Ngokomthetho bakwenza ngendlela evamile, kodwa futhi bangafika ngendlela ethile ezweni ngalinye.
Ngamanye amazwi, singasho ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lomnotho oluhlanganyelwe luyakhiwa phakathi kwawo wonke amazwe angamalungu lapho ngalinye lifaka isandla futhi lizame ukusebenzisa imithetho yokugwema isikweletu esikhulu futhi bathole izinzuzo.
Umthetho oyingqayizivele
Njengoba sike sakutshela ngaphambili, kufanele futhi uyithathe ngama-tweezers. Futhi kungukuthi, nakuba kunomthetho ohlanganyelwe nawo wonke amazwe e-EU, iqiniso liwukuthi lokhu akukhululi noma kuphambane nomthetho wezwe. Kulokhu, yomibili imithetho iyaphilisana (inqobo nje uma zingaphikisani, kuleli cala eliyinhloko lelo le-European Union).
Ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi kwamahhala nokusheshayo eYurophu
Kuwuhlelo i-European Union enethemba lokuthi luzofezeka, nakuba umnqamulajuqu obuhlelelwe u-2020 ungakafinyelelwanga. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuxhumana okungenantambo ngesivinini esikhulu kuyatholakala emazweni amaningi, kodwa namanje hhayi 100% futhi kancane kakhulu mahhala.
Amalungelo amakhulu ezakhamuzi
Ukuqala ngo- okuqukethwe yi-Charter of Fundamental Rights ye-European Union. Kodwa futhi ngaleyo nkululeko yokuhamba, ukusebenza, njll.
Futhi, Uzoba nosizo lwezokwelapha kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EU njengoba, ngekhadi lakho lezempilo, bazokwazi ukukusiza mahhala (noma cishe).
Isikhwama se-European Union Solidarity Fund
Kuyisikhwama esivamile lapho wonke amazwe e-EU abeke khona imali ukuze abe nama-euro angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-5000. Umgomo wayo? Ukwazi ukuphendula nokusiza amazwe abhekene nezinhlekelele zemvelo. Ngaleyo mali kuhloswe ngayo ukusiza ukubuyisela ukulahlekelwa obekubhekene nakho.
Ukuhamba mahhala kwabasebenzi
Uyakhumbula enye yezinzuzo zokuqala zokuba yi-European Union? Nokho, kulokhu kuhlobene futhi kugxile kakhulu kubasebenzi. Futhi ukuthi noma ngubani angafuna umsebenzi kunoma yiliphi izwe le-European Union.
Eqinisweni, kunoMthetho Wosomabhizinisi 14/2013 lapho abantu bangafaka isicelo sosizo lokuqala ibhizinisi kwelinye izwe okungelona elakubo.
Lokhu futhi inkemba esika nhlangothi zombili ngoba uma wena njengomuntu waseSpain ungafuna umsebenzi kwelinye izwe le-EU, labo abavela kulawo mazwe nabo bangawufuna. Futhi lokho kusho ukuncintisana okukhulu. Ngalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukwazi izilimi ezimbili (isiNgisi somdabu kanye nesiNgisi, okungenani).
Isenzo esihlanganyelwe uma kunempi
Lesi sihloko sisezindebeni zawo wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi lapho kuqubuka impi phakathi kwe-Ukraine neRussia. Futhi kungukuthi, uma izwe eliyilungu lisongelwa, wonke amazwe e-European Union kumele asekele lelo zwe phezu kosongo okungenzeka linalo.
Ngamanye amazwi, uma "umosha" nezwe elilodwa, uxova yonke i-European Union. Yingakho ukuthunyelwa kwezikhali, ukusekelwa kwe-Ukraine, njll. Ikakhulukazi manje njengoba isiqalile izinqubo nokuthi isivele ithathwa njengezwe le-EU.
Ngobubanzi, lezi yizinzuzo zokuba ingxenye ye-European Union. Uma uhlanganisa okuhle nokubi, isizathu sokuthi kungani i-Spain ijoyinile kungenxa yokuthi ibhalansi isuselwe ohlangothini lwezinzuzo. Ucabangani ngakho?