Ngokwedatha enikezwe yiReuters, i-IAG, i-Endesa, i-Enagás neRepsol njengamanje amasheya anesivuno esikhulu kunazo zonke kunkomba ekhethiwe yezimali zaseSpain, i-Ibex 35. ziba phakathi kuka-6% no-8%. Ngokukhokha okungaguquguquki futhi okuqinisekisiwe minyaka yonke, noma yini eyenzekayo ezimakethe zezimali nangokwabiwa okungaba maphakathi nonyaka noma ngonyaka kuye ngenqubomgomo yemiholo yenkampani ngayinye.
Kunoma ikuphi, ingxenye kuphela esephothifoliyo yokutshalwa kwemali yabahlaziyi abakhulu bezezimali. Ngokuqondile, kunjalo IAG futhi Repsol labo abajabulela ukwethenjwa yilaba bantu bezezimali. Ngesincomo esicacile sokuthenga lapho ulinganisela ukuthi basenamandla aphawulekayo wokubuyekeza kwabo. Ngenkathi enye yazo, njenge-Endesa, isivele ikhuphuke kakhulu ezinyangeni ezedlule futhi isesimweni sokulungiswa kwezobuchwepheshe ekucushweni kwentengo yayo emakethe yamasheya.
Kunoma ikuphi, bakha impahla yezezimali ekhangayo kumaphrofayili wabatshalizimali abalondolozeka kakhulu noma abavikelayo. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukuqashwa kwabo kuyingxenye yecebo lokuqala lokutshala imali lokwenza iphothifoliyo yokutshalwa kwemali ka imali engenayo engaguquki ngaphakathi kokuguquguqukayo. Ngembuyiselo kulondolozo olungatholakali nganoma iyiphi indlela nganoma yimuphi umkhiqizo wasebhange (imali yesikhathi, amanothi ezethembiso noma ama-akhawunti akhokha kakhulu). Ezimweni lapho bekwazi kuphela ukufinyelela kumazinga we-1% onesizotha, okuyilokho abanikela ngakho okwamanje.
Inzuzo yenzuzo
Njengoba sisondela ezinyangeni zasehlobo ezifunwa kakhulu, isilinganiso sesivuno sesabelo esisatshalaliswa yizinkampani ezibalulwe kumasheya kazwelonke okuthile okungaphezu kuka-5%. Ngokuthuthuka kwezingxenye ezimbalwa zephesenti uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhawulo yokulamula yonyaka owodwa nje edlule. Ngalo mqondo, enye yezinkampani ezihamba phambili ekusabalaliseni izabelo, njengenkampani kagesi i-Endesa, isezikhundleni zokusikeka ngemuva kokufinyelela esikalini esisha sonyaka nesomlando esingu-23,30 ngoMashi odlule.
Okwamanje asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka uma nje ihlala ngenhla kwama-euro angu-19,72 okuyisiphambano esinesilinganiso esilula sokuhamba sezikhathi zokuhweba ezingama-200. Yize ilahlekelwe cishe iphesenti elilodwa ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule. Ngomuzwa wokukhathala okuholela ekutheni abe yizinkampani zikagesi ezimbi kakhulu okwamanje. Kunzima ukuthi akhuphuke futhi okwamanje kukhona ingcindezi yokuthengisa ecacile kumthengi. Umbuzo manje ukuthi le downtrend yesikhashana esifushane izohlala isikhathi esingakanani.
I-Repsol iphula ngezinsizakalo zayo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkampani kazwelonke kawoyela ihlala ithoni enhle ekuvumelaneni kwamanani ayo ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho iphule khona ngisho izesekeli ebinazo ngaphambili futhi kuze kube yilapho isibe ngenye yamanani ashukumisayo kunayo yonke yenkomba ekhethiwe yezimali zaseSpain. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu, ngenxa yokuncika kakhulu entengweni kawoyela ongahluziwe, njengoba sibonile emasontweni adlule. Lapho umgqomo wamafutha usezingeni kancane ngaphezulu kwama-dollar ayi-70.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungesinye sezibambiso zesitoko esinikeza isivuno sezinzuzo eziphakeme, cishe ama-6% ngonyaka. Ngokukhokha kabili ngonyaka futhi lokho kungaba yisikhuthazo sokuthola amasheya akho kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Kunoma ikuphi, kungenye yeziphakamiso ngokungangabazeki okufanele zibe njalo samanje kuphothifoliyo yethu yokutshala imali. Njengoba abahlaziyi abaningi bezimakethe zezimali bexwayisa. Ngaphandle kokunye ukucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe futhi mhlawumbe futhi kusukela ekubukeni kwezisekelo zayo.
IAG: sebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukwehla kukawoyela ongahluziwe
Elinye lamagugu ahambisa isabelo esikhanga ngokwengeziwe yile ndiza, egcinwa ku sula uptrend. Kungaba yithuba elihle kakhulu lokutshala imali uma intengo kawoyela yehla ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo. Ukufika ezingeni lokuthi ungazuza ukubuya okuphezulu kulesi simo esisiphakamisayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungazuza futhi ekukhuleni kokugeleza kwabavakashi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuba elinye lamagugu athakazelisa kakhulu we-Ibex 35.
Ngokuphikisana naye unokungabaza okuvela naye I-Brexit nokuthi ingamisa ukukhuphuka kwayo okungenzeka kulungiselelwa amanani ayo. Kungaba ngesinye sezici ezizojezisa intengo yayo kakhulu futhi lesi ngesinye sezizathu esenza abathengisi bavele ezimakethe zezimali zikazwelonke. Lapho kungangabazeki ukuthi izingozi ezithile ezihlasela indiza yezinkomba yaseYurophu. Yize kunenani elikhangayo okwamanje.
Yiba nama-Enagás ekamelweni lokulala
Okokugcina kwezibambiso ezisabalalisa isabelo esihle kunazo zonke inkampani kagesi yombuso. Ngaphandle kokuthi ezinyangeni ezedlule ubene- umfudlana othengisa kabi kakhulu. Kepha ngesinye seziphakamiso zokuzivikela zamasheya kazwelonke. Ngokusebenzisa imodeli yebhizinisi ezinzile engahambisani kakhulu nezimanga ezinkulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubheja okufanelekile ukudala isikhwama sokonga esizinzile sesikhathi esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside. Ngokukhokhwa kwaminyaka yonke kwesahlukaniso esiphakeme kancane kuno-6% ngezinkokhelo ezimbili unyaka ngamunye. Lesi siphakamiso sokushintshaniswa kwamasheya akufanele sintule kunoma iyiphi iphothifoliyo yokutshala izimali evikelekile noma elondolozayo lapho ukuphepha kokulondolozwa kufanele kube namandla ngaphezu kwezinye izinto ezinolaka. Lokho wukuthi, awufanele ulindele ukubuya okuhle, kepha futhi ungakushiyi ama-euro amaningi endleleni. Yize manje unenani elikhangayo elingakusiza ekuthengeni kwakho.