Isikhathi sokuthengiswa kwamasheya singenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ngoba kulapho kukhawulelwa imiphumela yokuhamba ezimakethe zezimali. Kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi kufanele kakhulu lungisa ukuthengisa ukuze imiphumela ibe ngaphezu kokugculisayo. Ngale ndlela, uchungechunge lwezindlela zokutshala imali kumele lusetshenziswe ukufeza izinhloso zethu ezimakethe zezimali.
Enye yezinhloso zanoma yimuphi umtshalizimali omncane nophakathi ukukhetha izinga izikhundla okufanele zihlehliswe ngalo. Ngoba kungaba yilowo onquma okuhle kusuka ekusebenzeni okubi. Lapho kungangabazeki ukuthi ama-euro amaningi asengozini. Ngalesi sizathu, kuyadingeka ukuthi unakekele futhi ngandlela thile utotobe lo msebenzi wokuphuma ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho okubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungawukhetha kanjani umzuzu wazo. Lapho ukuthambekela kwayo kuzoba yinto efaneleke kakhulu ku- yenza le nqubo ngempumelelo ekuthengisweni kwamasheya.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthengisa amasheya kuyisinqumo ongafuni ukuqhubeka naso ezimakethe zezimali. Kuhle ukujabulela i- umholo owenziwe noma okuphambene nalokho ngenxa yezenzo zokuvikela izikhundla zakho ezimweni ezingezinhle neze ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho kulula khona ukuthengisa ngentengo yemakethe engcono kakhulu. Okuthile okungelula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwenza kube semthethweni njengoba kuyinqubo okumele ithuthukiswe kusuka kulezi zikhathi eziqondile.
Ukuthengisa: isidingo sezimali
Esinye sezizathu okufanele kwenziwe ukuthengisa kulapho kudingeka ukwenziwa kwemali ku-akhawunti yokonga. Yize le nhlangano kuzofanela yenziwe ngokusemthethweni ngentengo efiselekayo emakethe. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi leli su lokutshala imali lingenziwa ngokuzuza kwemali ezikhundleni zamanani emakethe yamasheya. Ngaphezu kolunye uchungechunge lokucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe futhi mhlawumbe futhi ngokubuka kwezisekelo zalo. Kungashiwo ukuthi le nketho ingaphandle kwesibopho kunokuba ibe ngenxa yesifiso somuntu siqu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, leli su lokutshala imali kungenzeka lingabi nenzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke ngenxa yezici ezikhethekile zalesi simiso sokuthengisa esikhethekile sabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Yize kunjalo akuyona into enhle kakhulu ukwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo kusuka manje. Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungafanele ukukhohlwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lokuthengisa azenzi nzuzo eningi esitatimendeni semali engenayo semisebenzi yakho emakethe yamasheya.
Ukusizakala ngokubuyela emuva
Esinye sezikhathi lapho kufanele wenze ukuthengiswa kwamasheya akho kusezinhlelweni zokubuyela emuva ngoba kulezi izigaba zokuphendula isenzo bayaziqhenya ngaphansi kwamandla amakhulu. Kuyizinga elifanele kakhulu lokuthengiswa kwamasheya ezimakethe zezimali. Ngoba kungukusebenza okungenziwa ngentengo yokuncintisana kakhulu kunezikhathi zokuhweba zangaphambilini. Kuyisu lokutshala imali elisebenza kakhulu lapho izikhundla zomthengi zigcina inzuzo enkulu. Ngale ndlela, umphumela wokutshalwa kwemali uzoba muhle impela kuzintshisekelo zabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusetshenziswa kwaleli su ekutshalweni kwemali kunesinye isici esihle. Akukona okunye ngaphandle kokuthi kamuva amasheya azobekwa amanani aphansi kunalawo akhiqizwe ngalesi sikhathi. Ngakho-ke, kungumbutho okufanele uwusebenzise uma isifiso sakho kungukuhlehlisa izikhundla ezimakethe zezimali. Ngoba ukube bekungekhona ukuthi lesi yisiteji, bekungeke kusize ukwenza lo msebenzi, phakathi kwezinye izizathu ngoba kungaba umonakalo omkhulu ekusebenzeni ozoyenza kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Ungayikhohlwa ngoba kungaba isu lokuphinda likhiqize izintshisekelo zakho njengomtshali-zimali omncane naphakathi.
Lapho kutholwa inzuzo ephezulu
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunengqondo ukuqonda ukuthi lesi yisimo esimaphakathi lapho kufanele uthengise kakhulu amasheya akho. Kwesinye isikhathi akunangqondo ukulinda isikhathi eside ukuhlehlisa izikhundla ezimakethe zezimali ezilinganayo. Ukuze ngale ndlela, usesimweni sokujabulela yonke inzuzo eqongelelwe eminyakeni edlule ngaphandle kokulinda ukuvuthwa okude. Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele futhi kwaziwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwesu elilula nelinengqondo lokutshala imali kuzokwenza ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele kangcono ukulawula zonke izindleko emnothweni wakho wasekhaya. Okuwukuphela kosuku okubandakanyekayo kulesi sigaba sokusebenza ngokuthengwa nokuthengiswa kwamasheya emakethe yamasheya.
Esinye isici okufanele usihlole ngalesi siphakamiso sokutshalwa kwemali yiso esihlobene ngqo nethuba lomcimbi ngoba impela ungcono kunakho konke. Uma uthengisa amasheya akho kulesi simo, izikhundla zakho zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezimakethe zezimali futhi akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokuhlehlisa izikhundla ezinikezwe amandla amancane okukhiqizwa iphothifoliyo yakho yokutshala imali. Njengoba abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi bevame ukusho, yizimo ezinhle kakhulu qedela izikhundla. Ukuze ngale ndlela, i-euro yokugcina ithathwe ngomunye umtshalizimali. Lesi yisisho esivame ukuphindwa ngabasindisi abafunde kakhulu ezimakethe zezimali. Futhi kuyasiza kakhulu ukukwenza ngaphezu kwamanye amasu okutshala imali.
Bala izindleko zokugcina zomsebenzi
Enye yezingqinamba ezinkulu zokusebenzisa leli su lemakethe yamasheya ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umtshali-zimali kuzodingeka abhekane nokukhishwa kwemali enkulu ngokwamakhomishini ngenani elikhulu lomsebenzi owenziwayo, nokuthi angakhuphula kathathu inani ebelibekelwe imali ekuqaleni. Isu lokuthenga zonke izihloko ngesisodwa iphakethe Ungagcina inani elikhokhelwe lacishe libe uhhafu walokho okwabelwe lo mqondo.
Kungakho umtshalizimali kuzodingeka ukuthi adonse le mali ezinzuzweni eziyinhloko ezakhiwe ngotshalo-mali lwabo, noma ngenye indlela, ayengeze ekulahlekelweni kwemakethe yamasheya okutholakele. Lapho imisebenzi iphakama iye phansi iye phezulu, iba ningi inani elizokhokhwa kumakhomishini, noma ngabe mancane kangakanani, lapho kuzofakwa khona ikhomishini yezokugcina, ejwayelekile kubo bonke. Ngaleli qhinga lokushintshana ngamasheya, umtshalizimali ufuna ukukhawulela ukulahleka okungenzeka abe nakho, kepha empeleni lo msebenzi wenziwa lapho inani lenkampani lisenkingeni yokwehla, kukhiqiza - ezimweni eziningi- ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kutshalo-mali, yingakho ubungozi bayo.
Linganisa yonke imininingwane
Kulula ukwenza isiqiniseko ngaphambi kokuthenga izici zokuphepha ngakunye, ukuthi ikuphi inkomba, kuvela kumuphi umkhakha noma izincomo ezenziwe ngabalamuli bezimakethe zamasheya, ukuze benze kanjalo. susa ukungaqiniseki okuthile lokho kungakhiqiza ukuqashwa kwakho. Uma kubonwa izinga lokushintshashintsha kwamasheya abhalwe emakethe yamasheya, kuzotholakala ngokuthembeka ukuthi yimaphi amanani anconywa kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesikhashana futhi afaneleka isikhathi eside.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungangabazeki ukuthi ukukhomba isibambiso esine-index noma imakethe yamasheya kuzohlinzeka umtshali-zimali ngezinkomba ezimbalwa zokuthi ukuvela kwakhe okungenzeka ezimakethe kungavela kanjani. imigqa Kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe. Lapho futhi kubaluleke kakhulu iqiniso lokuthi okunye okuguqukayo ukuthola izinzuzo ekubhejeni kwemakethe yamasheya kufanele kuqondiswe kubhejethi okwenziwe okuyinhloko wabathengi nabashintshi, lapho behlinzeka njalo ngezincomo zabo: thenga, bamba noma thengisa. Into engeyinhle kakhulu ngaleli phethini ukuthi umtshali-zimali akufanele acabangele le mihlahlandlela ngamandla awo onke, kepha njenge-a ithuluzi lokuqondisa utshalomali.
Amanani nomkhakha ongakhetha kuwo
Njengokuvela kwenani, lapho kudingeka khona ukugcizelela ukuthi kuneziteshi eziningi, zombili ezobuchwepheshe nezendabuko, zivumela ukuya kuzintengo zomlando zezinkampani, ngendlela yokuthi inikeze olunye ulwazi olwengeziwe ukwenza ukusebenza. Kusebenza ukwazi kahle uma ukuphepha okuthile noma inkomba ikunqubo ye-bullish noma ye-bearish, kanye nokwazi ukuvela kwayo eminyakeni edlule.
Okokugcina, ukukhombisa ukuthi imikhakha yempahla yasebhange, eyamandla, eyokwakha neyesevisi iyona ebekwe kahle eMakethe Eqhubekayo ngokunikeza abatshalizimali imali ethe xaxa, njengoba ezimweni eziningi beyizinkampani eziphakeme noma eziphakathi nendawo. Uma kukhethwa umkhakha we-bearish, kungenzeka ukuthi ukutshalwa kwemali okwenziwayo akuhlangabezani nokulindelwe okwenziwe ekuthatheni izikhundla, yingakho kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe imikhakha ehweba ngemijikelezo ye-bullish noma enamathemba amahle okukhula.