Imicimbi eseCatalonia ibeka i-Ibex 35 esivivinyweni, ngaphandle kokungabaza, ngokungazethembi angakhumbulanga iminyaka eminingi, kodwa iminyaka eminingi. Lapho ukuvela kwayo kuphethwe phakathi kwamazinga kude kakhulu ne Amaphuzu angama-9.500 10.500 no-XNUMX XNUMX. Kufike ezingeni lokuba yisikhathi esifanelekile sokwenza imisebenzi ngasikhathi sinye sokuhweba futhi ushiye olunye uchungechunge lwezikhathi ezibekiwe zesikhathi esingcono. Ukuphendula kunamandla kakhulu. Ngokuhluka okungaphezu kuka-2%. Kokubili ngomqondo owodwa nakokunye, nangokuzinza okuncane kakhulu kuzintengo ezibekwe izimakethe zezezimali. Yilokhu izinkampani zaseSpain ezisinikeza zona kulezi zinsuku ezinesiphithiphithi zasekwindla.
Vele, ukuphambuka okuboniswa yimakethe yamasheya kuzwelonke akulungele abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi ngokwesaba okukhulu. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu ngoba ayikuvumeli ukuthi bakhe i- isu elizinzile nangesikhathi sokuhlala esichazwe ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Kepha kunalokho, isetshenziselwa ukwenza ukunyakaza okucacisiwe nokuchaziwe ngezikhathi ezimfushane. Lapho kuphela abatshalizimali abanolwazi oluningi ezimakethe zezezimali abazokwazi ukuzuza ekusebenzeni kwabo. Akumangalisi ukuthi ama-oscillations anodlame kakhulu njengokuhlangabezana nokusebenza ngezindlela ezijwayelekile.
Kulesi simo esivamile lapho izinkampani zezimali zaseSpain zihamba khona, kunengqondo ukucabanga uma ubhekene nomzuzwana wokungena ukuvula izikhundla kuma-stock indices ezwe lethu. Ngoba ekugcineni, ukubonakala kwe- I-Carles Puigdemont kube yisikhuthazo esisha kubatshalizimali. Lapho ngqo i-Ibex 35 iba inkomba ehamba phambili eYurophu. Ezikhathini ezedlule, ikhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-2%, kanti izinkomba zezwekazi lonke zenze kuphela ngemikhawulo efinyelela ku-0,50%. Ungahle ube namandla okuphishekela imigomo enolaka.
Faka imakethe yamasheya manje?
Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kuzofanela uzibuze ukuthi yiziphi izinhloso zakho ezisheshayo. Kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke, chaza ukuthi iyiphi iphrofayili oyivezayo njengamanje: inolaka, imaphakathi noma iyazivikela. Ngokuya ngaleli su elibalulekile lokutshala imali, kuzofanele uchaze ukunyakaza kwakho okulandelayo ezimakethe zezimali. Kepha ngesimo esiseSpain esihluke ngokuphelele kuleso sezinsuku ezimbalwa noma okungenani emasontweni edlule. Ngeke ukukhohlwe lokho njengamanje isimo sezepolitiki nezenhlalo sikhululeke ngokuphawuleka. Lesi sici singasiza imakethe yamasheya yaseSpain ibe nohambo olukhulu phakathi namasonto ambalwa alandelayo.
Ngemuva kokukhuphuka kokugcina, okukhethiwe kukhuphukile ngo-0,74% kuya ku-perch emazingeni angaphezulu kancane kwe- Amaphuzu we-10.500. Okwamanje, ikwazile ukunqoba okunye kokusekelwa okubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esifushane, okumelwe kumaphoyinti ayi-10.400. Lokhu kusebenza kusho ukuthi umgomo olandelayo we-Ibex 35 ungamaphuzu ayi-10.600 kanye ne-11.000. Kunoma ikuphi, akungabazeki ukuthi lezi yizindaba ezinhle emakethe yamasheya yaseSpain njengoba isenendawo yokuqhubela phambili ukwanda. Ngokwalo mbono wokuhlaziywa kwezobuchwepheshe, usenesikhathi sokungena kule makethe yezezimali. Yize kunomkhawulo omkhulu ngemuva kokuphoqeleka kwamasonto edlule.
Amanani amaningi aphindayo okufanele afakwe
Kunoma ikuphi, unokushisa okuthile okwamanje okubucayi ngokwengeziwe ukuthuthukisa ukukhuphuka okunamandla kakhudlwana ezindaweni zokuhweba ezilinganayo. Omunye wale mikhakha awunakuba omunye ngaphandle kwe- yasebhange. Akumangalisi ukuthi ube yisijeziso esinzima kunazo zonke phakathi nezinsuku ezinamandla ezenziwe eCatalonia. Bathole ukusikeka okukhulu ngentengo yabo. Futhi kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi bazolithola inani labo kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Ngisho nokudlula kubo uma ukuthambekela kwezimakethe zezimali zomhlaba jikelele kungukuhle kakhulu. Okuthile okungakacaciswa ngenxa yezinye izinto ezingahlobene neqiniso laseCatalan. Lapho kuzodingeka khona kakhulu ukuthi wazi konke lokhu kuhamba, kufaka phakathi ukuvela komhlangano olindelekile wamaholide kaKhisimusi.
Lo mkhuba oya phezulu, kunoma yikuphi, uzoba mpo kakhulu kunalowo owenziwe ngamanye amanani ama-stock stock aseYurophu. Ngisho nokwakhe umkhakha wamabhange. Ngokwalokhu kubuka, amanye amabhange aseSpain azokuthokozela kakhulu ukuthi ufake izikhundla zawo ngalezi zikhathi eziqondile. Ngaphandle kokulungiswa okungenzeka ngamanani abo futhi lokho kuzokwenzeka ezinsukwini zokuhweba ezilandelayo. Kuyinto, ukuthi ngemuva kwakho konke kumele ube nokukhuthaza noma yiluphi uhlobo lwecebo lokutshala imali.
Futhi amanani abizwa ngokuthi amaCatalan?
Ngokwalo mbono, ekuphathweni kokutshalwa kwezimali, awukwazi ukukhohlwa izinkampani ezibalwe eCatalan. Baphinde bathinteka kakhulu ezimakethe zezezimali. Ngokwehla kwamandla angaphezu kwama-5% ezimweni eziningi futhi lokho sekudale ingxenye enhle yabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi ukushiya izikhundla zabo ukuze babone ukunyakaza kahle kusuka eceleni. Ngesikweletu esidingekayo kubhalansi ye-akhawunti yakho yamanje. Ikakhulu, amabhange aseCatalan anjenge USabadell noCaixabank ukuthi ngaphezulu kwe-10% besele ngemuva. Njengomunye wezisulu ezinkulu zombuso ovulekile eCatalonia.
Enye ye imiphumela yokuphumula esimweni seCatalan kutholakele ukuthi futhi kube yizo ezisheshise kakhulu ukubuyisa amanani kuleli sonto. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukukhuphuka kuye kwaholwa yilezi ziphakamiso zokulingana. Ngokwenyuka okusondele kakhulu ku-5% futhi okuholwa yinkampani eyenza imithi Grifols. Impela enye yezinkampani ezazinqume ukuqhubeka emazweni aseCatalan yize kungenzeka ukuthi zasuka ezweni laseSpain. Futhi ezinye izibambiso ezibhalwe kuma-indices wesibili, njengeNaturhouse noma i-Eurona, phakathi kokunye okuhambisana kakhulu.
Ezinye iziphakamiso zokungena
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi amanani axhunyaniswe nale ndawo yaseMedithera yilawa ezizwela kakhulu ekuvuleni izikhundla emasontweni azayo. Ngale ndlela, inkampani eyenze okusemandleni ku-Ibex 35 kube yi-Nokia Gamesa, ekhuphuke ngaphezu kwe-6%. Ukulandela izindaba zakamuva zokukhuthaza inkontileka efanelekile ye-turbine yomoya e-United Kingdom. Kepha ngokunciphisa ukuthi uphasile ngokuba ngesinye seziphakamiso zemakethe yamasheya esasijeziswe kakhulu ngalezi zinsuku ezinzima eSpain. Kepha into ebaluleke kakhulu njengamanje ukushintsha kwayo ukuthambekela esikhathini esifushane. Ukusuka ku-bearish kuya ekuphakamiseni ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona namanye amanani anganconywa ukufaka izikhundla zakho kusuka manje. Phakathi kwabo, ezinye zezici ezigqame kakhulu Iziphakamiso zomjikelezo par ubuhle, njengo-Arcelor Mittal noma umlingani wakhe u-Acerinox. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu ngoba zingakwenza kangcono kunezinye izinkampani kulesi simo esisha esenzeka emalini yaseSpain. Njengawo wonke umuntu emkhakheni wezezimali. Hhayi amabhange kuphela, kepha namaqembu okutshalwa kwezimali futhi ikakhulukazi abomshwalense. Lapho ezinye zazo zinamanani akhanga kakhulu ngenhloso yokusebenza kwabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi.
Isikhathi esihle sokunyuka
Kunoma ikuphi, lesi simo sihambisana nezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu ezizayo zokukhuphula amanani. Ngoba awukwazi ukukukhohlwa lokho ikota yokugcina yonyaka ingenye ye-bullish kakhulu. Lapho ngokwesiko izikhundla zabathengi zibekwa ngokusobala kwezabathengisi. Ikakhulukazi lapho kufika izinsuku ezikhomba ukuqedwa kwalo msebenzi. Ngalo mqondo, izingozi zizokhawulelwa kakhulu kunezinye izikhathi zonyaka. Ngaphandle kwalokho okukhonjiswa ngamazinga wobuchwepheshe bezokuphepha, imikhakha kanye nezinkomba zezimakethe zezimali.
Futhi akunqatshelwe ukuthi kusukela manje inkomba kazwelonke yesitoko izosebenza kangcono kunezinye izimakethe zezimali zaseYurophu. Ngoba futhi kube yisijeziso esikhulu ngalezi zinsuku izimakethe zezitoko zikazwelonke ezihlangabezane nazo. Umbuzo kuphela osalayo ngothi uma ungephuza kancane ukuvula izikhundla. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezilandelayo uzoba nesiginali eyinqaba mayelana nokwenza lula noma cha kwale misebenzi. Ngakho-ke into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlakanipha futhi ulinde lapho kutholwa khona isibhamu ku-Ibex 35. Ukungena ngeziqinisekiso ezinkulu nokubeka engcupheni encane kukho konke ukusebenza kwakho.
Yize kunento eyodwa ecace bha futhi lokho kungukuthi indawo yaseCatalan ibonakala inyamalale. Ngaphandle kokuthi kube nezimanga ezintsha futhi kuphazamise izinhlelo zokutshala imali onazo ekulungiseleleni. Kunoma ikuphi, akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokushintsha noma ukuguqula iphothifoliyo yakho yokutshala imali ngenxa yazo zonke izindaba ezibe neCatalonia njengendawo yokubhekisa.
Yebo, ithemba elihle lingabuyela emakethe yamasheya aseSpain ekushiseni kwemicimbi emisha. Lapho kufanele uzilungiselele khona izinselelo ezintsha ezivelayo. Ngamathuba amasha webhizinisi ongawasebenzisa ukwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu. Yize kunezingcuphe lapho kungavela ukulungiswa okusha.