Enye yezikhiye zokwenza utshalomali lube nenzuzo kulo nyaka ukukhiqiza ukukhetha okuhle emkhakheni wezokuphepha. Ngalo mqondo, umehluko phakathi kokunye nomunye ungafinyelela ku kwehluka okufika ku-50%. Ngakho-ke, kuzobaluleka ukuthi ungenzi amaphutha ekusetshenzisweni kwaleli su lisabalele kakhulu kubatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ikakhulukazi ngonyaka okungaba nzima kakhulu ezimakethe zezimali futhi ikakhulukazi ngokuguquguquka okuningi kumanani ezincomo zemakethe yamasheya.
Uma ufuna ukwandisa utshalomali lwakho kusuka manje kuqhubeke, kufanele unake imikhakha ezoba nenzuzo enkulu ezinyangeni ezizayo. Impela, kungaxhomeka ekutheni isitatimende sakho semali engenayo sinye noma esinye ekupheleni konyaka. Njengoba kunikezwe lesi simo esejwayelekile, akungabazeki ukuthi kunemikhakha eminingi yemakethe yamasheya engenza kangcono kakhulu kunayo yonke eminye. Ngenzuzo yokuthi kwezinye izimo ingakwazi umangaze umsebenzisi ongaphezu koyedwa ukuhwebelana kwamasheya. Ukukusiza kule nhloso oyifunayo, sizokunikeza imikhakha engcono kakhulu ongayitshala kulo nyaka.
Lelisu lokutshala imali lihloselwe isikhathi saphakade esikhathini esifushane. Noma okungenani ukuqeda indlela yalo nyaka onzima kakhulu owethulwa ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho ngokuqiniseka konke ukuthi ngeke kusweleke amathuba okuthenga ayiqiniso okufanele ulungiselelwe wona kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Kwezinye izimo, kuzodingeka ulinde amasonto ambalwa ukuthola amanani ancintisana kakhulu kunalawo acashunwe manje. Njengomphumela walesi senzo, akungabazeki ukuthi amandla alo okwazisa azobe ephakeme kunamanje.
Imikhakha esikhwameni: Ugesi
Le ngxenye yebhizinisi yileyo ekhonjiswe yingxenye enhle yabahlaziyi ezimakethe zezimali ukuze bathathe izikhundla. Esimweni sakhe se inani lokukhosela Ukusebenza kahle lapho kubhekene nesiyaluyalu esingase senziwe ezimakethe zezimali. Akumangalisi ukuthi kulezi zimo, ukusebenza kwayo kungcono kakhulu kuneminye imikhakha yemakethe yamasheya. Yize kunjalo abameleli bayo abangaholeli ekukhuphukeni kwezitayela ezikhuphukayo zezimakethe zamasheya zomhlaba jikelele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, awukwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi izinkampani zikagesi yizo ezihola phambili ukwahlukanisa isivuno. Ngokubuyiselwa kokonga okungafinyelela ku-8% ngalesi sikhathi, kuphakeme kakhulu kunenzalo eyenziwe yimikhiqizo yasebhange eyinhloko (imali yesikhathi, ama-akhawunti wemali ephezulu noma noma yiluphi uhlelo lokonga). Lapho banikela khona ngezimbuyiselo ezimbi kakhulu futhi njalo ngaphansi kwezinga le-1%.
Umkhakha wezikhali
Akungabazeki ukuthi kungaba isimanga esikhulu kulo nyaka okhona. Kodwa-ke, unenkinga enkulu yokuthi zimbalwa kakhulu izinkampani zalezi zici ezibalwe kumasheya kazwelonke. Uma kunjalo, awunakukhetha ngaphandle kokushiya imingcele yethu ukwanelisa lesi sifiso sokutshala imali. Ikakhulukazi ku- Izimakethe zase-US okuyilapho izinkampani ezihamba phambili kulo mkhakha wezamasu zitholakala. Le nketho izofaka ukukhokhwa kwamakhomishini aphakeme kunamanani ezwekazi lakudala. Kepha kuyimali ekhokhelwayo okufanele uyithathe uma okufunayo ukukhulisa inzuzo yephothifoliyo yakho elandelayo yokutshala imali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungezwani okwenzeka kwezinye izindawo zamazwe omhlaba kusiza lawa magugu ukuba ahlaziye kabusha, futhi kwezinye izimo ngamandla amakhulu.
Ebheke eBrazil
Ukufika kwe-ultra Jair Bolsonaro esikhundleni sokuba ngumongameli we-Latin American giant kufake izimali zaseBrazil ngethemba elikhulu. Akudingeki ukuthi uqondise izimali zakho ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-Atlantic. Uma kungenjalo, ngokuphambene nalokho, ungavula izikhundla ezinkampanini ezibalwe enkombeni yokulinganisa yamasheya aseSpain, i-Ibex 35, adalulwe kulelo zwe. Ngokwesibonelo, ITelefonica, iBanco Santander noma iMapfre, phakathi kwezinye ezifanele. Kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi bakwazi ukuthola amanani abo ukubuyela emakethe yamasheya eRio de Janeiro. Imakethe, ngasendleleni, eba ngenye yenzuzo enkulu ekuqaleni konyaka. Awukwazi ukukhohlwa lesi sici ukwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo.
Umkhakha wehhotela: izivakashi eziningi
La imashi enhle yezokuvakasha I-International kufanele isize lezi zinkampani ukuthi zibe nokulinganisa okungcono kwamanani azo kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Ngalo mqondo, isinqumo esihle sokudlulisela imali emaqenjini amahhotela abhalwe ezimakethe zezimali. Bangasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukwanda kokuhamba kwezivakashi nezivakashi unyaka wonke. Uma lokhu kungukukhetha kwakho, kufanele wazi ukuthi njengamanje kunezinkampani ezimbili ezibalwe emakethe yamasheya kazwelonke. Lawa yi-Sol Meliá ne-NH Hoteles, anamandla amakhulu wokubuyekeza, ikakhulukazi iqembu lebhizinisi le-Balearic.
Umkhakha wethelevishini, onama-nuances
Ngaphakathi kwalo mkhakha wezokulingana kukhona inani elingenza kahle kakhulu kulo nyaka. Sikhuluma ngakho Netflix, inkampani yokuzijabulisa yaseMelika enikela ngokusakazwa kwemidiya ngokufunwa ngaphezu kwe-Intanethi ngemali ekhokhwa nyangazonke. Kungaba isimanga esikhulu sezimali zamazwe omhlaba futhi kunamathuba wokubuyekeza okuphezulu kakhulu ezimakethe zezezimali.
Kunoma ikuphi, kuyinkampani engabhalisiwe ezimakethe zikazwelonke futhi kuzofanele uye emakethe yamasheya yase-United States. Yize kungenzeka ukuthi kungukuhlinzwa okukukhokhela ngokwezimali futhi ungathola izinzuzo ezimnandi esikhathini esiphakathi noma esimweni esibi kakhulu esikhathini eside esizayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunezinkampani eziningi ezinentshisekelo yokuthenga. Ngokwesibonelo, Apple futhi lesi yisici esingasiza intengo yayo iqhubeke nokukhuphuka. Njengoba ithuthukile ezinyangeni ezedlule.