Mhlawumbe elinye lamasu okutshalwa kwezimali asebenza kahle kakhulu lisungulwa ngemikhakha ekhule kakhulu emisebenzini yezomnotho ezweni lethu. Futhi ngalo mqondo, akungabazeki ukuthi okunye okubaluleke kakhulu, mhlawumbe okubaluleke kakhulu, yi I-turismo. I-Amadeus exhunywe kuyo kakhulu. Kungaba enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuphela konyaka futhi ngenhloso yokwandisa imisebenzi esiyenzayo ezimakethe zezimali. Ngaphandle kokunye ukucatshangelwa kwezobuchwepheshe ngisho nasendaweni yokubuka izisekelo zayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akunakulibaleka ukuthi i-Amadeus ingenye yezimali zaseSpain ezinesici esihle kakhulu sobuchwepheshe okwamanje. Umncane ngokwemibandela yesikhathi esifushane naphakathi, lapho usesimweni sokukhetha i- ukuthengwa kwamasheya akho ukwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo kusuka manje. Ngoba empeleni, kungenye yamanani angenza okuhle kakhulu ezinyangeni ezizayo. Ikakhulukazi uma ukuthambekela kwezimakethe zezimali kukhula kusuka manje.
Akunakulibaleka ukuthi imakethe yezokuvakasha isiyonke inamandla amakhulu yize ukwehla okuthile okwenzekile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezedlule. Kepha noma ngayo yonke into, igcina amamaki asathakazelisa kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi amanani omkhakha wezokuvakasha emalini yaseSpain awekho kangako. Futhi omunye wabo ngu-Amadeus ngokunembile, ofakwe enkombeni ekhethiwe yemakethe yamasheya kazwelonke, i- Ibex 35. Isici okuthi, kunoma yikuphi, kuzodingeka sihlaziyeke ukwakha iphothifoliyo elandelayo yezokuphepha eminyakeni embalwa ezayo.
Ezokuvakasha zikhula ngo-5%
Izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ezivakashele eSpain ngenyanga edlule zikhuphuke ngo-5% ukwengeza Izigidi ezingama-7,6 kuya kweziyi-73,9 abasivakashele ezinyangeni eziyishumi zokuqala. Njengokusebenzisa kwakho imali, nayo ikhule kakhulu. Kunoma ikuphi, iqiniso elifanele ukuthi umkhuba oqale kwikota yesibili wephuliwe ngoba uwenze waba semthethweni okwesine kokungaphansi kwalabo abafikayo, yize engeze u-10% ngaphezulu kunangenyanga efanayo ka-4,6.
Ngalo mqondo, ngaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-8.148 kwakuyizindleko ezirekhodwe izivakashi ngenyanga eyedlule, ngokusho kwedatha evezwe namuhla yiSurvey of Tourist Expenditure (Egatur) yeNational Institute of Statistics. Kunoma ikuphi, lokhu kukhuphuka okubeka izindleko ezijwayelekile ngomvakashi ngamunye kuma-euro ayi-1.067, futhi kumele Ukwehla kuka-0,4% ngonyaka. Kunoma ikuphi, limelela enye yezinto ezifanele kakhulu emnothweni waseSpain futhi ngalo mqondo bekungeke kube ngumqondo omubi ukubekwa enkampanini efakwe ohlwini kulo mkhakha obalulekile.
I-Amadeus - enekhono eliphezulu lokukhuphuka
Ngokwalokhu kubuka, le nkampani efakwe kuhlu yakha ithuba elihle lokuthenga ngoba inikeza amandla wokubuyekeza eduze 40% amazinga. Kusuka kuma-euro angama-81 ngesabelo ngasinye okuhweba kuso njengamanje nangemva kokulungiswa kwakamuva okuhlaselwe umkhakha wezobuchwepheshe, okuvumela ukutshala imali kuziphindaphindo eziheha ngokwengeziwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunesivuno sesabelo esingu-2,1%. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi akuyona enye yezimbuyiselo ezikhanga kakhulu ezinikezwa izimakethe zezimali zasekhaya. Kepha kunoma yikuphi, kuyisikhuthazo esisha sokubamba izikhundla kuleli nani lemakethe elikhetheke kakhulu emakethe yamasheya.
I-Amadeus manje inikeza amandla wokuhlaziya aphakeme ngempela ngokususelwa kuzimpikiswano ezilandelayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yakhe ukubonakala kwemali engenayo namamaki kuzisombululo ze-IT. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukunwetshwa kwayo engxenyeni yehhotela ngokuhlanganiswa kohlelo olwaziwa nge-Travel Click. Futhi kungakhohlwa ukuthi le nkampani izogcina ukubonakala okuphezulu kwemiphumela yayo kanye nezisekelo eziqinile. Ukufika lapho kutholakala khona kuphothifoliyo yokutshala imali kwengxenye enhle yabenzeli bezezimali. Ukuba ngomunye wabazongenela ukungena ezimakethe zezezimali ngonyaka onzima kakhulu ezimakethe zezimali.
Imali yabo ikhule ngo-5%
I-Amadeus IT Group SA ithole inzuzo elungisiwe yezinyanga eziyizigidi ezingama-886.6 ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zika-2018. Lokhu kusho ukukhula ngo-5.1%, uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imali engenayo ka-Amadeus ikhule ngo-4,6% yaya ezigidini ezingama-3.683,8, kuyilapho i-EBITDA inyuke ngo-8,6% yaya ezigidini ezingama-1.588,0 zamaRandi. Eminye imininingwane ebine- ukwesekwa kwabatshalizimali ngokukhombisa ukuthi isitatimende sabo sama-akhawunti sihambisana nokulindelwe ukuthi inani lifinyelele ekuqaleni konyaka odlule.
Njengakwisigamu sokuqala sonyaka, kwikota yesithathu, imali yethu kanye ne-EBITDA iqhubeke nokuthinteka kabi ngokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushintshisana (phakathi kwedola laseMelika kanye ne-euro uqobo), yize kube sezingeni elincane kune amakota amabili okuqala onyakeni. Ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka, imali engenayo inwetshwe ngo-7.7%, kungafakwa imiphumela yemali (etholakala ikakhulu ekushintshashintsheni kwesilinganiso sokushintshaniswa phakathi kwedola laseMelika ne-euro maqondana nonyaka odlule)
Imingcele yezomnotho engcono
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isikhathi sezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye, i- I-EBITDA, ngaphandle kwe-IFRS nemiphumela yemali (ebangelwe ukuguquguquka kwezimali ezahlukahlukene esikhathini) ikhule ngezinga eliphakeme ledijithi elilodwa futhi yakhiqiza ukwanda okuncane komkhawulo we-EBITDA. Le mininingwane iholele inkampani uqobo ukuthi igcizelele ukuthi "sihlala sinethemba futhi siyaqiniseka ukuthi sizoqhubeka nalo mkhuba wokukhula okuhle phakathi nonyaka wonke." Ukukhuthaza ukuthengwa kwamasheya ezimakethe zezimali ukuze kuqhubeke esikhathini ebesikuso onyakeni omusha.
Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi lapho sibhekene nalesi simo esivame ukwethulwa yinkampani, ingxenye enhle yabalamuli bezezimali banqume ukuncoma ukuthengwa kwamasheya abo ngamandla wokubuyekeza ahamba ebangeni kusuka ku-6% kuye ku-12%, ngokuya ngemibiko yabashintshi abahlukene abahlaziye isimo sezimali senkampani esohlwini. Ngaphandle kokunye ukucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nasendaweni yokubuka okuyisisekelo kwayo. Kunoma ikuphi, kungenye yamagugu ethula isici sobuchwepheshe esingcono kulo mzuzu oqondile.
Ukwandisa amabanga ngentengo yayo
Ngokusho kwezinkomba zobuchwepheshe ze-Amadeus, isimo sangempela sisohlwini lwesigaba sokuhlanganiswa, kusukela ekubuyeni kwangaphambilini nangokubonakala okucacile okuphezulu. Okungenani kuze kufike isikhathi esifushane nesiphakathi nendawo. Akumangalisi ukuthi ivolumu yezinkontileka nobubanzi be-amplitude ziyakhula kokubili esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside. Kukuphi uphawu oluhle kakhulu lokuvula izikhundla kusuka manje.
Ngenye indlela, futhi njalo kubhekiswa esicini sayo sobuchwepheshe, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi okwamanje, futhi ngokuya ngezinkomba zayo, leli nani le-Ibex 35 lithengisa ngaphezu kwesisekelo salo esikhulu, esisendaweni yama-62 ama-euro ngesenzo ngasinye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ijika layo lentengo lithuthukisa ukunyakaza okubizwa ngokuthi ukuphonswa. Lokho wukuthi, ukunqotshwa kokumelana kwangaphambilini nokuthi kamuva kube yizinsizakalo. Ngokuqagela okucacile kwe-bullish okungazuzisa amasu abangenisa abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi.
Kubhalwe emazingeni angama-euro angama-64
Leli inani lapho amasheya alo akhula khona njengamanje futhi yonke into ibonakala ikhombisa ukuthi izoba nesikhathi sokuphakama kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo noma okungenani amasonto. Ngezingozi ezimbalwa endleleni inqobo nje uma i- Izinga lama-euro angama-62 ngamasheya, okuyingxenye ebucayi yentengo yale nkampani emkhakheni wezokuvakasha. Uma kunje, ngeke kube nokwesaba okukhulu kohlangothi lwabatshalizimali. Lapho, akungabazeki ukuthi kuningi okungazuzwa kunokulahlekelwa uma izisekelo zihlonishwa ngokuziphatha okuhle ngecebo elenziwe.
Kuzo zonke lezi zizathu, akumangazi ukuthi leli nani elibalulekile lamasheya aseSpain lingesinye sezitoko ezinhlanu ze-Ibex 35 ezikhombise amandla aphezulu kakhulu selokhu kuqale unyaka. Emkhakheni ongaba yisiphephelo lapho ubhekene nezimo eziguquguqukayo ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho ukuthenga ingcindezi kungaba inkomba yesethenjwa yokukhethwa kwayo njengethuluzi lokushintshanisa amasheya ukwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo ngendlela ephumelelayo nokususa uchungechunge lobungozi ekusebenzeni kwalo. Ngakho-ke, kungenye yezinketho okufanele uzicabangele kulo nyaka okhona, nangaphezulu kwamanye ama-chips aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emakethe yamasheya aseSpain. Lapho, akungabazeki ukuthi kuningi okungazuzwa kunokulahlekelwa uma izisekelo zihlonishwa ngokuziphatha okuhle ngecebo elenziwe.