Izehlakalo ezingathandeki ezenzeka eBarcelona, ngokulingana kwabantu abangaphezu kwabayi-13, zingaba nemiphumela ethile ezimakethe zokulingana zamazwe aseNtshonalanga. Eqinisweni, ekupheleni kukaLwesihlanu ama-stock indices amakhulu cishe 1% kwasala. Yize izehlakalo zalesi senzo sobushokobezi zingaba ncane kakhulu. Kepha kungenxa ye- olunye uchungechunge lwamaqiniso eziphathelene nezimakethe zezimali. Isibonelo, ukulungiswa kokwenyuka okwenziwe kuleli sonto ezimakethe ezinkulu zomhlaba jikelele.
Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele kungakhohlwa ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zemicimbi ziyabonakala emakethe yamasheya lapho isikhathi esifushane. Ukusimamisa phakathi nasesikhathini eside, njengoba kubonile emicimbini yakamuva esuke yenzeka kwenye indawo. Lapho izimakethe zokulingana zibe nokuziphatha okufanayo. Ngomthelela kwikhotheshini yentengo ezikhathini eziseduze kakhulu ekwakhiweni kweqiniso, ngamahora ambalwa ukuzinza kwisilinganiso sayo. Kepha kulokhu, okuhambisana nempelasonto, kuzofanele silinde ukubona ukuthi izimakethe zezezimali zivulwa kanjani ngesonto elizayo.
Kunoma ikuphi, kuzohlala kunamanani amaningi kunamanye athintekayo kulo mcimbi. Futhi-ke sengozini yokuhlupheka kakhulu ukuguquguquka kwentengo. Kwezinye izimo, ngesihluku ngokwengeziwe, njengoba kungenzeka ngezinkampani zezokuvakasha ezibalwe ezimakethe zezimali. Kodwa-ke, ngeke kube khona okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokulinda amahora ambalwa ukubheka impendulo yemakethe yamasheya kule micimbi eyenzekile enhlokodolobha enhle yaseCatalonia.
Imakethe yamasheya iyehla ngemuva kokuhlaselwa
Izimakethe zezezimali zezwekazi elidala zavala imizuzu embalwa ngemuva kwalezi zindaba ezingemnandi. Njengomphumela walokhu kukhethekile hhayi isinyathelo esinokwethenjelwa kakhulu empendweni ebhekene nezimakethe. Ikakhulukazi njengoba ubukhulu bezindaba bungaziwa nokuthi buzoqinisekiswa emahoreni ambalwa kamuva futhi izimakethe sezivaliwe kuze kube ukuvulwa kwazo ngoMsombuluko olandelayo. Usuku oluzoba yi-thermometer engcono kakhulu yokubheka ukuthi uyini umthelela wangempela walesi senzo sobuphekula emhlabeni onzima njalo wezimali nokutshalwa kwezimali.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi izimali zikazwelonke zehle kakhulu kunezinye. Ngoba empeleni, ngenkathi isilinganiso sokulahleka kulezi zimakethe kube kusondele kakhulu ku-0,50%, eSpain amaphesenti ayephakeme ngandlela-thile. Ngokuqondile, cishe i-1% ishiywe emnyama ngoLwesine. Manje kusasele ukuhlola ukubonakaliswa okwenziwe izimakethe zezezimali ngempelasonto. Futhi uma isonto elizayo litshalwa kabusha ezikhundleni zabathengi nabathengisi. Ukukhombisa ukuthi yimaphi la mabutho amabili anqoba kule mpi emangalisayo yabasebenzi bezezimali.
Amanani izivakashi abucayi kakhulu
Ngokungangabazeki, amanani axhumene nezokuvakasha athinteka kakhulu yile micimbi edabukisayo. Ngoba umphumela omkhulu lokhu kuhlasela onakho ukugeleza kwabavakashi. Njengomphumela walo mkhuba, ne izindiza, indawo yokuhlala amahhotela, izikhungo zokubhuka kanye nabenzeli bezokuvakasha labo abangasaba kakhulu izikhundla zabo ezimakethe zezimali ezinsukwini ezizayo. Ngamanani aphezulu wamanani abo ehla, yize kulindeleke ukuthi kungabi ngamandla amakhulu. Kepha, kunalokho, yenziwa ngokusemthethweni njengokulungiswa okuncane nokugcina ngesikhathi ngamanani ayo.
Lokhu kulungiswa okungenzeka ngamanani abo kungasetshenziswa ngabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi ukuqinisa ukutholakala kwabo kulawa mazinga emakethe yamasheya aseSpain. Ngoba okujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthi maphakathi naleli sonto bangabuyela enkambisweni ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa kwalokhu kuhlaselwa kwamaSulumane enkabeni yeBarcelona. Ngalo mqondo, ingasebenza njengethuba lebhizinisi leqiniso kunokuba isebenze ku hlehlisa izikhundla. Ikakhulukazi kuzitoko zezivakashi esezivele zigcine ukukhuphuka okuthe xaxa futhi kuchazwe ngokusobala kumashadi athuthukiswe ngabatshalizimali.
Izenzo zahlomula
Ngokuphambene nalokho, kukhona namanye amasheya amaningi angathola ukuqhutshwa kwenkunzi encane ngenxa yale micimbi. Sibhekisa ikakhulukazi ezinkampanini ezisohlwini ezixhunywe ku- izikhali nezinkampani zonogada. Kufika ephuzwini lokuthi amanani abo angakwazisa ngaphansi kokuqina okubaluleke ngaphezu kokubaluleka. Kodwa-ke, awekho amanani walezi zici ezichazwe kahle kumasheya kazwelonke. Ngakho-ke, abatshalizimali ngeke babe nenye indlela ngaphandle kokuya ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke ukuyothenga amasheya ala magugu akhetheke kakhulu.
Ngokukhethekile i usa stock exchange lapho iningi lalezi ziphakamiso ligxile emalini. Lapho kulungiswa njengenye yemikhakha yemakethe yamasheya enesisindo esithile esikhulu futhi lokho kudonsela izigidi zabatshalizimali nsuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, ukwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kwaleli qhinga elisha lokutshala imali kuzosho ukunwebeka okukhulu emisebenzini eyenziwayo. Njengomphumela wokwanda kwamakhomishini akhiqizwe yilezi zinhlangano ezimakethe zezimali zomhlaba jikelele. Izimakethe zamasheya zase-Europe nazo zikhombisa ubukhona obamukelekayo balawa magugu, yize kungenawo amandla i-Wall Street ekunika wona okwamanje.
Ukungazinzi kwemali
Eminye yemiphumela efanelekile yalezi zindaba inyanga ka-Agasti esilethele yona ukuthi kungenzeka kube nokungezwani okukhulu kwezinye zezimali zomhlaba eziyinhloko. Ngalo mqondo, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ukunyakaza kwe-euro nedola laseMelika. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukunyakaza okuthile kungenziwa lapho ungenza ukonga kube nenzuzo ngalezi zinsuku. Noma kunjalo, kuzoba ukunyakaza okushesha kakhulu futhi kuzodinga ukuthi ube nemibono elungiselelwe kahle ukuvula nokuhlehlisa izikhundla ngokuguquguquka okukhulu nangejubane kukho konke ukunyakaza.
Kodwa-ke, akusiyo utshalomali olufanele bonke abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Kepha kunalokho okuphambene, ngoba kufanele unikele ngolwazi olubalulekile ekusebenzeni nalezi zimpahla ezehlukile zezimali. Futhi ngokwanda kwesiko lezezimali okufanele unikele ngalo kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Uma lokhu kungenjalo, kungcono uyeke lolu hlobo lokusebenza bese ugxila kulabo osuwahlanganisile futhi onolwazi oluningi ngawo. Awukwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi imakethe yemali ikhetheke kakhulu futhi kufanele unikeze uchungechunge lwezici ukuze usebenze kahle kulezi zimakethe zomhlaba jikelele.
Amathiphu okutshala imali
Kunoma ikuphi, ungafaka isicelo umugqa wesenzo ochazwe kahle kakhulu wokukhulisa ukusebenza kulezi zinsuku zika-Agasti. Ukuze ngale ndlela, usesimweni esihle kakhulu sokuzuza esimweni esejwayelekile lapho izimpahla ezehlukene zezezimali ezithonywe ukuhlasela kwamaphekula eBarcelona zingaletha. Ukwenza lo msebenzi ube lula, akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izincomo esizethula ngezansi.
- Izimpahla zezimali ezithintekile zizoba ngaphansi kwe- isikhathi esilinganiselwe kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kucatshangwa ukuthi ngeke kuhlale ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma emahoreni ambalwa. Lapho isivinini kuzoba esinye sezikhiye zokwenza ngcono izikhundla zakho ezimakethe zezimali.
- Gwema ukwenza imisebenzi ku amanani abucayi kakhulu kulezi zenzakalo ezinkulu. Uzoba nesikhathi esithe xaxa sokuthenga lesi sigaba samasheya futhi ngaphandle kwengcindezi enkulu njengoba kwenzeka okwamanje.
- Kufanele uqaphele ikakhulukazi uma kungenzeka kube khona ukuphindaphindwa kwamaphekula ezinsukwini ezizayo. Ngoba kuleli cala, imiphumela ezimakethe zezimali zokulingana ingaba yimbi kakhulu futhi ibe nemiphumela eyingozi kakhulu ekuvikeleni izimpahla zakho.
- Elinye lamasu amahle kakhulu ukulinda izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ubone ukuthi i- ukuvela kwangempela kwamasheya. Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza noma yikuphi ukusebenza emakethe yamasheya ngeziqinisekiso ezinkulu. Ngaphandle kokuthuthuka ongakhokha imali ebiza kakhulu ngokulahlekelwa okukhulu kuphothifoliyo yakho.
- Lezi akuzona izinsuku ezinhle kakhulu zokuvula izikhundla emalini. Enye into ehluke kakhulu ukuthi ngabe usuvele uthengiwe ezimakethe. Ngeke kulungele ukuhlehlisa izikhundla ngoba imiphumela ingaba okuphambene ngokuphelele nalokho okudingayo okwamanje. Kungcono ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa nje.
- Lokhu akuyona into ethinta kuphela izimakethe zamasheya zikazwelonke. Kepha zonke izindawo zomhlaba wonke ziyabandakanyeka. Ngoba empeleni, ngeke ukhohlwe ukuthi kuyinkinga enkulu yomhlaba, hhayi eyasendaweni. Kuyinto okufanele uyazise uma ucubungula utshalomali lwakho.
- Futhi ekugcineni, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi lesi yisimo lapho izimakethe zokulingana kuzofanele zihlangane kusuka manje. Ngisho nokwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lwamasu okusebenza ezimakethe zamasheya. Akumangalisi ukuthi yisimo esizophindaphindwa kaningi kusuka manje. Kuyiqiniso elisha emakethe yamasheya.