Kwicandelo lezindlu nomhlaba, imigaqo yomqeshi kunye nomqeshi zizona zimbini zisetyenzisiweyo. Ngapha koko, yimigaqo enxulumene ngokusondeleyo nokuqeshisa, nokuba yindawo, ikhaya, indawo yegaraji ... kodwa kunye nefenitshala, oomatshini, izithuthi, njl. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka ukwazi ukuba inani ngalinye libhekisa kubani, kunye numahluko phakathi kwezi zibophelelo kunye namalungelo abawanika umntu.
Kodwa, Yintoni umnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi? Yintoni umahluko wabo? Ngaba umninindlu angaba ngumqeshi? Namhlanje kwibhlog yethu siza kukunika izitshixo ukuze uqonde la magama mabini ngokugqibeleleyo, wazi ezo nkcukacha zichaphazela nganye kwaye wazi ukuba ungazichonga njani.
Ngubani umninimzi
Inani lokuqala esiza kuma kulo ngumnini-mhlaba. Oku kunokuchazwa njengalo mntu (wendalo okanye osemthethweni) okwabela okwethutyana ukusetyenziswa kunye nokonwaba kwezindlu, ifanitshala, umatshini, isithuthi ... komnye umntu ukuze anikezele ngentlawulo.
Ngamanye amagama, ngu Umntu ongumnini wezindlu nomhlaba (okanye ipropathi eyeyakhe) ogqiba ukuyirentisa komnye umntu ngenjongo yokuhlawulaOko kukuthi, irente. Oku kungabakho okwexeshana, kwaye iimeko zimiselwe kwisivumelwano apho ixesha lokurenta licacisiwe, intlawulo eceliweyo kolo lonwabo, kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo (umzekelo, ukuba nediphozithi, kwenzeka ntoni umsitho wokuba ipropathi yehle ...).
Ngubani umqeshi
Umqeshi ngumfanekiso osondelelene nomnini-ndlu. Kwaye, ukuba umnini-mhlaba nguye onepropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakhe, umntu oqeshiweyo unokuchazwa njengomntu orenta ilungelo lomnini-mhlaba lokuzonwabisa ngaphezulu kwempahla leyo yokwenene okanye eyeyakhe.
Ngamanye amagama, Ngumntu, ongokwemvelo okanye osemthethweni, oza kusebenzisa ipropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakho okwethutyana ukutshintshisa ngentlawulo loo nto yenziwe kumnini oyinyaniso wento entle.
Kumzekelo osebenzayo, umqeshi uya kuba ngumqeshi okanye umntu ohlala kwindlu ngokurenta. Kwelakhe icala, "umnini-mhlaba", njengoko ebizwa njalo, uya kuba ngumnini-ndlu, kuba ungumnini waloo ndlu.
Uxanduva lomqeshi kunye nomqeshi
Bobabini umnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi banoluhlu lwe Izibophelelo ekufuneka bazizalisekisile bobabini ukuze ubudlelwane obumiselweyo buhambe kakuhle. Ngokukodwa, kumanani ngamnye, uxanduva luya kuba:
Kumninindlu
- Kuya kufuneka uhambise ipropathi okanye ifenitshala kwimeko apho ibisekwe kwisivumelwano. Ngapha koko, uninzi lukhetha ukongeza iifoto kweso sivumelwano ukujonga imeko.
- Kuya kufuneka ukhathalele ukulungiswa okuvela kwipropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakho, oko kukuthi, ukuba kukho into ewohlokayo, kufuneka uyinyamekele. Umzekelo, endlwini, ukuba i-air conditioning iyawohloka, kwaye ibisendlwini ngexesha lokuyiqesha, kufuneka ihoywe. Hayi ukuba yinto engenayo umqeshi.
- Kuya kufuneka ibonelele ngezinto eziyimfuneko (kwezinye iimeko), ezinjengefanitshala, izixhobo zombane, amanzi, umbane, iinkonzo eziyimfuneko ...
Kumqeshi
- Kuya kufuneka uthobele uxanduva oluchazwe sisivumelwano.
- Kuya kufuneka ugcine iarhente okanye ipropathi yakho ikwimeko efanelekileyo
- Akufuneki ihle, iguqule konakalise ipropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakho
- Awunakuthintela ukufikelela kwindlu kumnini-mhlaba, ukuba nje uza kuhlola.
Amalungelo omnini-ndawo nomqeshi
Malunga namalungelo, bobabini umnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi banezinto ezininzi. Ngokukodwa, kuxhomekeke kumfanekiso oza kunyangwa, kuya kubakho enye okanye enye:
Omncinci
- Unelungelo lokuqokelela isixa semali ebesibekelwe ikhontrakthi ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise ipropathi yakho.
- Unelungelo lokuphelisa ikhontrakthi ngesaziso esisekwe kwisivumelwano ngokwaso. Ngapha koko, ikhontrakthi inokupheliswa kwangoko kwimeko enye kuphela: xa iarhente yezindlu nemihlaba kufuneka isetyenziswe njengekhaya lakhe okanye amalungu osapho kwinqanaba lokuqala lokutya kunye nokwamkelwa komntwana, okanye iqabane ukuba kukho isigwebo sokwahlukana, uqhawulo mtshato okanye ubuze.
Igama Lessee
- Unelungelo lokonwabela ipropathi ngexesha lesivumelwano.
- Akunyanzelekanga ukuba unakekele ulungiso (ngaphandle kokuba kuchazwe ngesivumelwano).
- Unelungelo lokufumana idiphozithi ukuba uyayishiya ipropathi, ukuba nje izisiwe ikwimeko efanayo naleyo uyifumeneyo.
Umahluko phakathi komnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi
Ngoku ekubeni umazi kakuhle umnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi, ngokuqinisekileyo ungabona nje yintoni umahluko phakathi kwala magama mabini. Kodwa, ukuba icace, nantsi sinika iinkcukacha kubo:
Omncinci
- Ungumnini wepropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakhe, kodwa akayonwabisi.
- Ufumana isixa semali esimalunga nokwabela ilungelo lakho lokonwaba.
Igama Lessee
- Ngumntu okonwabela okuhle kodwa ayinguye umniniyo.
- Kuya kufuneka uhlawulele ukusetyenziswa koku kulungileyo.
Ngaba umqeshi naye angaba ngumnini-mhlaba?
Lo mbuzo unesuntswana lomyalezo. Kuba, ngaba umntu unokurenta ipropathi yokwenyani okanye eyeyakhe kwaye, emva koko, ayiyirente? Impendulo iya kuba ewe; Ngapha koko, zininzi iimeko apho oku kwenzeka khona.
Sithetha ngokuthoba, oko kukuthi, umntu orenta iasethi komnye umntu kwaye, endaweni yokonwabela oko, urenta ilungelo lakhe ngokulandelelana. Sisenzo esingakhathalelwanga, okokuqala kuba sishiya umninimzi ekwimeko engenakuzikhusela ngokungazi ukuba ngubani oyonwabela ipropathi yakhe. Kwaye okwesibini, kuba ikhontrakthi ayimiselwanga naloo mntu oya kuthi asebenzise ukulunga kwabo.
Nangona kunjalo, kuvunyelwe. Ngapha koko, ukuba siyaya kwiKhowudi yoLuntu, kwinqaku layo le-1550 lisixelela ukuba "xa ukuqeshisa kwezinto kungavunyelwanga ngokucacileyo, umntu oqeshisayo unokufaka yonke into okanye inxenye kuyo, ngaphandle kokuthintela uxanduva lwabo ukuzalisekiswa kwesivumelwano kunye nomqeshisi ». Ke ngoko, kunokubakho into engaphantsi, ukuba nje kuthotho lweemfuno ezimiselweyo kumanqaku alandelayo eKhowudi yoLuntu (1551, 1552) ayahlangatyezwa.