Kuthekani ngezabelo zeRepsol kwimarike yemasheya?

Abanini zabelo kwinkampani yeoyile iRepsol banenkxalabo ngemeko yangoku yezabelo zabo, kuba baqinisekisile ukuba kwisithuba esifutshane sexabiso labo lehle ngaphezulu kwe-25%. Kuba, ngo-2015 ixabiso lalo liye laya kurhwebo malunga nee-euro ezingama-19, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku lixabisa i-euro ezingama-11. Ii-euro ezininzi zihambe ngendlela, kodwa eyona nto ixhalabisayo ukuba okwangoku ungumnini zabelo kukuba ilahleko inokuba mandundu kwiinyanga ezizayo.

I-Repsol yenye yezokhuseleko eziphambili zesalathiso esikhethiweyo saseSpain, yenye yeetshipsi ezintlanu eziluhlaza ezidityaniswe kwi-Ibex 35. luphawulwa ngokuba lolunye lwezokhuseleko olunesona sabelo sikhulu kwimarike yaseSpain. Ngenzuzo ephantse ye-8%, eyenziwe ngeentlawulo ezimbini zonyaka, eziqokelelwa ngenyanga kaJuni nangoDisemba. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sisizathu esihle sokuhlala kwixabiso. Kodwa ngaba kuphela kwayo? 

Ngexesha lonyaka-mali ka-2015, izabelo zenkampani yeoyile yaseSpain beziphakathi kwezona zichaphazeleke kakhulu kwintengiso, Ngenxa yokuhla kwexabiso lezona zinto ziphambili kwimarike zamanye amazwe. Ubundlobongela bokuwa kwayo buthe nqa, hayi kuphela abanini zabelo, kodwa kunye nenxalenye elungileyo yabahlalutyi bemarike yemasheya, apho uninzi lwabo luye lwadityaniswa kwipotifoliyo yezokhuseleko ezikhuthazelwe kakhulu abathengi.

Izizathu zokuwa kwayo kwintengiso yesitokhwe

Le nkqubo icace gca yenkqubela phambili yenkampani kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo ayinayo idinomineyitha yokuyichaza, kodwa ininzi kwaye yahlukile. Kuya kufuneka zihlolwe, hayi kuphela ukumisela isicwangciso esiliqili ekufuneka usenzile, ubekwe kwixabiso, kodwa nakwi ukuba inokubonisa ithuba lokuthenga elicacileyo kwabanini zabelo abatsha abanqwenela ukusebenzisa amaxabiso asezantsi apho izabelo zabo zithengisa khona ngoku.

1. Ukuxhomekeka kweoyile: Ukuvela kwamaxabiso ayo kunxulunyaniswa kakhulu neoyile ekrwada. Kwaye ngale ndlela, uye wahamba noluhlu phantse phantse ngalo lonke ixesha. Le nto eluhlaza ihambile kurhwebo lwe-100 ukuya kwi-35 yeedola emgqonyeni, kwisithuba esifutshane kakhulu sexesha. Kwaye inokuba yintoni enye into, iphele ichaphazela inkampani yeoyile yesizwe. Ayothusi into yokuba lonke icandelo lohlwaywe kanobom ngale nkqubo, kwanolungiso olunamandla kwezinye iinkampani zamazwe aphulukene neepesenti ezingama-50 kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngokoluvo lwabahlalutyi, ukuba nje akukho kubuyiselwa kwixabiso lezinto ezingafunekiyo, ngekhe kubekhona ukubakho kolunye uhlobo lwesaphulelo kumaxabiso ezabelo zeRepspol. Kwaye ngokolwazi lwamva nje oluveliswa licandelo, akubonakali ngathi iyakuba yindlela yalo, ubuncinci kwixesha elifutshane.
2. Thenga iTalismanUkuthengwa kwenkampani yeoyile yaseCanada, ngoku nje kunyaka ophelileyo, kuye kohlwaya ngokugqithileyo amathemba okukhula kwenkampani. Isizathu sicacile, Umsebenzi wenziwa ngexabiso leoyile elijikeleze iidola ezili-100, ngelixa ngoku kufanelekile kakhulu, ngakumbi ama-40, ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha seenyanga ezilishumi elinambini ezidlulileyo. Ngenxa yexabiso elibekwe ziimarike zezemali, umsebenzi awuzange ube nangeniso, kwaye abatyali zimali baya behamba kwinkampani befuna amanye amathuba oshishino, ngakumbi kwamanye amacandelo emarike yemasheya.
3. Downtrendimeko yayo yobugcisa ayinakuba ngaphezulu kwe-bearish, ngakumbi kwixesha eliphakathi nelide. Ukusukela phakathi ku-2015 kuphuhlise ukunyuka okuye kwanyuka kwaya kumaxabiso akhoyo ngoku. Le nkqubo yorhwebo ikhokelele kwizenzo zabo kude kube yinkxaso ebalulekileyo ye-10 euro, apho okwangoku kubonakala ngathi inyamezele ukuwa kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba bonke abahlalutyi beemarike bayavumelana ngento ethile, kukuba ukuba uyigqithile le mida, ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukuba kwenzeke. Ngaphezu, baxela ukwehla okubhengeziweyo okunokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7 okanye kwi-8 ye-euro ngesabelo ngasinye. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, ziya kulungiselelwa imeko yenguqu ekrwada. Ezinye iingcali zentengiso zinethemba ngakumbi ngexabiso kwaye ziqikelela ukuba amaxabiso ayo angayithatha iye kumaxabiso ajikeleze i-euro ezili-14, apho enye yezona zinto ziphikisayo zifunyenwe.
4. Ukuncitshiswa kwamaxabisoOlunye uguquko oluchasene neli xabiso lecandelo leoyile kukuba abarhwebi ababaluleke kakhulu kunye nabalamli kwezezimali baye balithoba ixabiso labo ekujoliswe kulo. Ukuhamba ukusuka kwi-avareji ye-euro ezingama-20 ukuya kwi-14 ngesabelo ngasinye. Isenendlela ephezulu, kodwa ingaphezulu kakhulu. Nangona eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba akukho namnye kubo owolule uluhlu lweethagethi zabo. Ngolu luvo, ayimbalwa imali yotyalo-mali eyayisusileyo inkampani kwizikhundla zazo, ukonakalisa ezinye iinkampani ezinemvume yeemarike zezemali, kwaye zinamathuba amakhulu okuhlaziya.

Yintoni ongayenza ngoku?

Kwimeko yenkampani eguqukayo njengale, kwaye imeko yexesha elifutshane ichazwe gwenxa, zimbalwa izicwangciso ezinokwenziwa. Iinzuzo abanokuzifumana zikhulu kakhulu, kodwa ilahleko nazo. Kungoko ingozi efihlakeleyo yokuthatha izikhundla, ubuncinci kude kube yindlela eya kuthi amaxabiso athabathe icace.

Ngexesha leeseshoni zokugqibela zokurhweba, ikhosi yayo kwimarike eqhubekayo yasekhaya ngokuqinisekileyo ibingachananga. Ngokukhawuleza xa inyuka nge-2% kwiseshoni yorhwebo, njengoko ngosuku olulandelayo yawa ngamandla afanayo. Kukho, ngokufutshane, umkhwa oqinisekileyo. Kuyafaneleka kuphela ukuba ungumrhwebi, ofuna ukwenza imisebenzi yakho inenzuzo kwiseshoni efanayo yorhwebo, ngaphandle kokujonga ixesha elide.

Kwaye ngokubanzi ngendaleko ephantsi kunaleyo ikhutshwe sisalathiso sikazwelonke esikhethiweyo. Ukusuka kweli nqanaba, Kukho ezinye iindlela onokukhetha ukuzicebisa ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukuvelisa iinzuzo ezinkulu ngeli xesha lifutshane, nakuwo onke amacandelo. Kuphela sisivuno saso esiphakamileyo esinokudlala njengeasethi ukuyenza eyona nto ikhawulezayo kwimidla yakho, kude kube kucacisiwe imeko yayo yokugqibela.

Izabelo zeRepsol ngokucacileyo ibe yenye yezona zilahlekileyo ngo-2015, kwaye kwezi nyanga zimbalwa zizayo kuyakufuneka ukuba kujongwe ukuba bayazifumana na izikhundla, okanye ukuba ngokuchaseneyo, amaxabiso abo alandela imeko ebonisiweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kunye nokuwa kakhulu ziphuhlisiwe qhubeka.

Ngayiphi na imeko, Kwisitokhwe esikhoyo ngoku uya kuhlala ufumana iinkampani ezinento yokwenza nezobuchwephesha, ezithi ziphuhlise iipateni ezinamandla kumaxabiso wazo. Ezinye zazo zibhaptiziwe kumanani angenakubethwa wokunyuka simahla. Okona kucetyiswa ukuba uthenge kwimarike yemasheya, kwaye oko kungakhokelela kwinzuzo ebalulekileyo kwimisebenzi ojamelene nayo kwizabelo kwinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo.

Izitshixo ezithandathu zokuchaza indawo okuyo

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana imbuyekezo ethile ngezabelo zale nkampani, awuzukukhetha ngaphandle kokungenisa uthotho lweengcebiso, eziza kukunceda ufezekise iinjongo zakho. Hayi ngaphandle kobunzima kuyo yonke imidlalo yakho, kwaye ngakumbi kuxhomekeke kubume obuvelayo ukusukela ngoku.

Enye into ekufuneka uyivavanyile ukuze usebenze ngempumelelo lixesha lotyalo-mali lwakho. Ukuba izakuba lixesha elifutshane ungathatha ithuba lokusikwa okunokubakho kumaxabiso abo ukuzama ukufumana i-euro ezimbalwa kuhambo ngalunye. Ukuba iimbono zakho, kwelinye icala, zezethuba eliphakathi okanye elide, izicwangciso ziya kutshintsha kakhulu. Hayi ngelize, eyona ilungileyo kwezi meko kukumisela ukuthengwa kwezabelo ngokusesikweni xa imeko yokuhamba ixesha elide itshintshile, isiya kwi-bearish.

Ngoku Kuthengiswa phantsi komjelo osecaleni kakhulu, phakathi kwe-11 ne-12,50 ye-euro, ekunzima kuye ukuphuma kuyo. Isicwangciso sotyalo-mali, ngokutsho kwabahlalutyi beemarike eziphambili, siza kusekelwa ekuthengeni izabelo ukuba siphula uxhathiso, kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, ukuzithengisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba ekugqibeleni kugqityiwe ukushiya ijelo kwinxalenye yayo ye-bearish.

Ukukunceda ukuhambisa imisebenzi yakho ngexabiso, sikubhengeza iingcebiso ezilula malunga nendlela ekufuneka isebenze ngayo, kodwa ngakumbi apho kufuneka ujonge ukungena okanye ukuphuma kwimarike yezemali kwizabelo zale nkampani kwicandelo leoyile. Ngenjongo yokumisela iphothifoliyo yakho yezokhuseleko ukuze ujongane nonyaka-mali ka-2016.

• Ukuba ixesha lakho lokuhlala lide, Uya kuba nesivuno esikufutshane ne-8% kwisahlulelo minyaka le, eya kuthi ikuncede ukonwabele umvuzo oqinisekileyo ngaphakathi kokungafaniyo, kwaye ujongane neendleko ezithile zobuqu.
• Kwimeko apho ulingeka ukuba ufake ixabiso, Kuya kufuneka uye kwiitshathi zexabiso leoyile ekrwada, apho ubukhulu becala iya kuba yiyo ekugqibeleni egqiba ukuvela kwezenzo zakho kwiimarike zesitokhwe.
• Mhlawumbi ufuna ukubekwa kwinkampani ezolileyo, ngaphandle kokujikela okugqithisileyo kumaxabiso abo. Kwimeko apho kuya kuba yinzuzo ngakumbi kuwe ukuba ukhethe amanye amaxabiso okhuselo okhuselo ayikwenzi ukuba ube yimini yonke ulinde ikowuti yawo.
• Ukukhusela imali oyigcinileyo Ungayifaka kwipotifoliyo yakho kunye nezinye iinkampani ezidweliswe kancinci, kunye nesixa esiphantsi somsebenzi esingaphezulu ngokugqithileyo.
• Inenkxaso eyomeleleyo kwi-euro ezingama-10, ukuze kuthi ukuba iyayaphula, kuya kuba ngcono ukushenxisa izikhundla zayo, kwaye ukuba awukatyali mali, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukulinda umzuzu ongcono wokungena kwintengiso.
• Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo inqanaba eliphezulu lamatyala anayo le nkampani, kwaye oko ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba ngumqobo omkhulu ekuphuhliseni iintshukumo ezomeleleyo eziza kuyisa kwezona ziphezulu ziphawulwe kwiminyaka edlulileyo.