Inkampani yelaphu i-Inditex ayiyeki ukusothusa kwikota nganye ngeakhawunti yeshishini eyandayo. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba bakwixabiso lezabelo zabo elingayeki ukukhula. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunyuka kwiminyaka yakutshanje kangangokuba abatyali mali ababevule izikhundla kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, ngeli xesha banokuba nemali ephezulu kakhulu. Kunye Ukuxabisa okuveliswe ngaphezulu kwe-70%. Ukuba kwimeko yokutyala imali eninzi, ngendiyenzile ngoku.
Awungekhe ulibale ukuba izabelo zeInditex zinemfashini kwiimarike zemali. Njengabambalwa xabiso Isalathiso semilinganiselo yemarike yaseSpain. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba ukuvela kwayo kulandelwa ngokusondeleyo ngabona babameli babalulekileyo bezemali. Kunye uphononongo oluqhubekayo ngokuchasene nexabiso ekujoliswe kulo kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zicacile kwicala elisezantsi. Nangona ungangenanga, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uye emva kwexesha uyenze ngamandla amakhulu. Ubuncinci le yenye yokuthandabuza ukuba uninzi lwabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi bayalugcina.
Ngayiphi na imeko, izabelo zale nkampani yefashoni yempahla eyelukiweyo sesinye sezindululo ekungafanelekanga ukuba zisilele kuyo nayiphi na ipotifoliyo yotyalo-mali exabisa ityuwa yayo. Ukusuka kwezo ziqala kwi iindlela ezizolileyo zokubheja ezintsha kwiimarike zezemali. Ngenxa yokuba, zikho kwinxalenye elungileyo yabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Phantse akukho zikhutshelwa ngaphandle naphi na kwimisebenzi emfutshane okanye ende kwilizwe lemali
Inditex: uhlalutyo olusisiseko
Ukusuka kweli cala libalulekileyo ekufumaneni amathuba, inkampani eyalelweyo kwaye yasekwa ngu-Amancio Ortega iveza amanani ezorhwebo ekunzima kakhulu ukuwadlula ngoku. Nditsho nakumaxesha anzima weengxaki zoqoqosho zakutshanje. Ngamandla kwingxelo yakhe yengeniso emothusileyo nangaphezulu komhlalutyi wezemali. Ngenxa yokuba, kugqithisiwe kwikota ngekota, ngendlela eqhubekayo kunye nolawulo lokunika ukuzithemba okukhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo zabatyali mali.
Oku kuboniswa ziziphumo zekota zamva nje zenkampani yaseGalician. Apho kufunyaniswa ukuba ukuthengisa kwayo bekuxabisa i-23.311 yezigidi zeerandi. Eyona nto iyenziwayo yi Ukukhula nge-12% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo. Inkampani yaseSpain okokuqala idlule isithintelo se-3.000 yezigidi zeerandi kwinzuzo. Ngokufezekisa ingeniso iyonke yezigidi ezingama-3.157. Ngokunyuka nge-10% xa kuthelekiswa neziphumo zonyaka ophelileyo.
Ukubonakaliswa kwezi ziphumo kumba wabasebenzi wenkampani eyolukiweyo nako kufuna ingqwalaselo eyodwa. Kuba, ivelise imisebenzi engaphezulu kwama-9.596 xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo. Apho ekupheleni konyaka abasebenzi beme kwi-162.450 yabantu. Ukuvumelana njengenye yeenkampani ezibonelela ngemisebenzi emininzi okwangoku. Ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokuba ezi datha zinika ukuzithemba okukhulu kubatyali mali abanezikhundla ezivulekileyo ngalo mzuzu.
Ukudityaniswa komba wobugcisa
Okungabalulekanga kangako kukubonakaliswa kokuvela kwayo kwiimarike ze-equity kule minyaka idlulileyo. Kungenxa yokuba ikhulisa u-uptrend ongathandekiyo. Ngokunyuka rhoqo kwiparquet yaseMadrid. Ukuthengisa ngoku malunga ne-36 kunye ne-37 yeuros ngesabelo ngasinye. Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo rhoqo ngonyaka ukusukela oko i-Inditex yaqala ukudweliswa kwizabelo zamazwe. Ifikelele kwi-5 ye-euro kwiminyaka eyadlulayo kwaye ayimisanga ukuvela kwayo kumanqanaba akhoyo ngoku.
Con izilungiso zokubamba ixesha, kodwa oko kuye kwanceda ukufumana amandla ngakumbi kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo ezintsha. Kukho nawuphi na, phantsi kokumodareyithwa kokunyuka kwayo yonke iminyaka. Ngokuchasene nezinye izitokhwe ezinobundlongondlongo ezifumene imbuyekezo ephezulu, kodwa zikhawuleze zaphulukana nezikhundla zazo. Ayothusi into yokuba lo yenye yomahluko owubonisayo ngokubhekisele kula maxabiso. Kungenxa yokuba amandla e-Inditex ayaqiniswa unyaka nonyaka kwaye kungabikho xesha lekhefu.
Konke oku kuvelise ukuba inxenye elungileyo yabatyali mali beyure yokuqala baye baba ngoosozigidi emva kweminyaka embalwa. Kwaye ayitsho ngaphandle ukuba iyakomelezwa kwimeko apho ungakhange uzilahle izikhundla kwiimarike zezemali. Ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba uninzi lweesilethi luzifumene zikwimeko ekhethekileyo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Apho izikhundla zabathengi zinyanzeliswa ngamandla athile ngokubhekisele kubathengisi. Yile ndlela ukonyuka okuye kwenzeka ngayo kwi-Inditex ixesha elide kutolikwa.
Ukunyuka kwepawundi ngokungagungqiyo
Esinye seziphumo eziphambili zoku kunyuka rhoqo kukuba ixabiso lezabelo zalo ngoku liphantsi kwemeko yokunyuka simahla. Akunjalo ngoku, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo ukuba sele yenziwe iminyaka emininzi. Njengokuba, uphuhliso lwayo alunakubekwa nalapho amawakawaka abatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi bezuzile. Ngeempawu zokuba le meko inokuqhubeka kwezi zihlandlo zixabisekileyo. Ubuncinci yenye yemiceli mngeni emitsha kwizabelo zale nkampani yefashoni yaseSpain.
Olunye lwamathandabuzo abatyali mali abancinci bazibuza wona izakufika nini imeko yokunyuka kwamahhala. Kuba nangona ibonakala ngathi ingunaphakade, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ungaphela nanini na. Nangona inokuba kwiiveki ezimbalwa okanye iseneminyaka embalwa yokuhamba phezulu. Kuba, ngenene, ngaxa lithile okanye enye kuya kufuneka iphele. Kwaye awuzukukhetha ngaphandle kokulungiselela ukufika kwale meko intsha. Nangona okwangoku, ungakhathazeki kuba usenendlela ende ekusafuneka uhambe,
Ngokuhlawulwa kwesahlulo esisigxina
Enye inkuthazo ekuya kufuneka uyenze izigqibo ngeli xabiso kungenxa yesahlulo esiveliswa yinkampani phakathi kwabanini zabelo. Ngokukodwa, kunye Intlawulo yeakhawunti ye-0,34% ye-euro ngezabelo. Ngesivuno esikufutshane ne-3%, ukuba lelinye lawona malungu asezantsi kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo kwimarike yestokhwe saseSpain, i-Ibex 35. Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, oko kuthetha ukuba uya kuba nemali ehlawulwayo emiselweyo nengqinisisekanga minyaka le. Nokuba ithini na into yokuvela kwakho kweemarike zezemali. Ngokubuya kwimali oyongileyo ephezulu kunaleyo inikezelwa ziimveliso eziphambili zebhanki (iidipozithi zekota, amanqaku ezithembiso okanye iibhondi ezihlanganisiweyo, phakathi kwabanye).
Esi sisabelo esihlala siqhelekile ihlawulwa phakathi ku-Epreli. Ke ngekhe ubenaso esinye isisombululo ngaphandle kokulinda phantse entsha ukuba iye kwiakhawunti yakho yokutshekisha. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, inzala ye-Inditex ayikho kwizabelo zayo. Kodwa ngakumbi kwindaleko yamaxabiso abo. Kukuphi apho umdla wokwenene uhlala khona ukuqala ukuthatha izikhundla ukusukela ngoku. Ngalo naluphi na uhlobo lweprofayile oyibonisayo, ukusuka kwezona zikhuselayo ukuya kwezona zinamandla. Zonke zibandakanyiwe ukuphendula kwimisebenzi yakho.
Ukwanda eRashiya
Ukongeza, indawo yokungena kwintengiso enamandla yaseRussia isondele. Kwaye inokubonelela nge-Inditex ngotsalo olutsha olushukumisayo ukusukela ngoku. Emva kokuvela kweendaba ukuba ikhonkco laseSpain le Ivenkile yeZara Uza kwenza iimpahla nempahla eRashiya, uVictor Yevtúkhov, USekela Mphathiswa Wezorhwebo Nemizi mveliso, kutshanje ubhengeze. "Izivumelwano ezibini sele zisayiniwe: iZara Home kunye nokwenziwa kwempahla," utshilo uYevtújov, uxela iarhente yeTASS. Ukwazise ukuba inkampani ye-Inditex, engumnini weZara, izakuthumela iingcali eRashiya kungekudala ukuba zivavanye kwaye zikhethe iinkampani eziza kusebenza nazo.
Kwelinye icala, kuyaphawulwa ukuba ngo-2017 kuphakanyiswa ukuthengisa izinto ezimalunga nesigidi ezenziwe kwilizwe lethu. Iindaba ziqokelelwe, njengoko kungenakuba ngenye indlela, ngokunyuka okunamandla kwixabiso lezabelo zalo. Kuhleli ukujongwa ukuba ingaba isiphumo sayo siyakwandiswa kumaxesha amade. Kuba ukuba bekunje, iya kuba lithuba lokungena kwintengiso yesitokhwe. Kwaye wenze ukugcinwa kwenzuzo ngeyona ndlela ibhetele. Nokuba unethuba lokuvavanya isithintelo esibalulekileyo see-euro ezingama-40 ngesabelo ngasinye. Ukuzibeka kwakhona, kwakhona, kwimbali yayo.
Inqaku elifanelekileyo elinokuphuculwa kuba le nkampani yaseSpain ivule ivenkile yaseZara kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kwiPaseo de la Castellana eMadrid. Iya kuba yeyona venkile inkulu emhlabeni, engaphezulu kwe-6.000 yeemitha zesikwere somhlaba. Kwelinye lamaziko abaluleke kakhulu ekuthengeni kwikomkhulu laseSpain. Ikwamkelwe kakuhle kakhulu ngabasebenzisi abakhoyo kwiimarike zezemali zikazwelonke. Ngayiphi na imeko, iya kuba sesinye isikhuthazo sokujoyina abo babedwelisiwe ngaphambili.
Ewe kunjalo, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba yenye yexabiso ekufuneka uyazi ukuba uqwalasela ipotifoliyo yakho elandelayo yezokhuseleko. Kunye nolunye uthotho lwezindululo ezinokukunceda ufumane okungakumbi ekusebenzeni kwakho. Nokuba ukuvula izikhundla kutyalo mali olubandakanya le asethi yemali kumacandelo ayo.