I-CEO, i-COO, i-CMO, i-CTO, i-CFO ... intsingiselo yezi zishunqulelo, ukuba besikubuza, mhlawumbi awukwazi. Okona kuninzi, uya kuqhelana ne-CEO's. Kodwa enyanisweni ezinye zinxulumene neenkampani kwaye zinomsebenzi ocacileyo.
Kule meko, Siza kugxila kwinani le-CFO, Uyazi ukuba kuthetha ukuthini? Kwaye yeyiphi imisebenzi eyenzayo kwinkampani? Ungakhathazeki, xa ugqiba ukuyifunda uya kukwazi yonke into.
CFO, intsingiselo yayo
Igama elithi CFO lithetha "iGosa eliyiNtloko lezemali." Oku kunokuguqulelwa kwisiSpanish "njengomlawuli wezemali." Kwaye yindlela eyaziwa ngayo eSpain.
Uthathela ingqalelo ukuba iinkampani ezininzi zisebenzisa amagama esiNgesi ukubhekisa kwimisebenzi okanye iimveliso okanye iinkonzo, yinto eqhelekileyo. Enyanisweni, yaqala kuqala nge-CEO (oko kukuthi umnini wenkampani) kunye Ngoku kuqulunqwe amanye amagama anxulumene nabanye abalawuli beenkampani.. Njengoko kwenzeka kwi-CFO.
Enyanisweni, i-CFO ngumntu ojongene nokucwangcisa imali yenkampani. Ngamanye amazwi, ijongene nokulawula uqoqosho, ukugqiba apho uza kutyala imali, yintoni ukuxhasa ngemali, njl. ukuze kunyuswe ixabiso lenkampani. Kwaye, ukwenza oku, kufuneka ulungelelaniswe kuyo yonke into oyenzayo kwaye ube nombono wohlalutyo wenkampani, kodwa nakwicandelo esebenza kulo.
Yeyiphi imisebenzi eyenziwa yi-CFO?
Sinokuthi i-CFO sisandla sokunene se-CEO. Ngoyena mntu wazi kakhulu ngenkampani kunye ne-CEO kwaye ngenxa yokuba ijongene nokucwangcisa uqoqosho lwayo, umntu okumele aphendule ngezenzo zakhe yi-CEO yenkampani, umnikazi wenkampani.
Ngoku, i-CFO inoluhlu lwemisebenzi echazwe kakuhle ekufuneka izalisekise. Zezi:
- Hlalutya imeko yenkampani kunye nemarike. Kuya kufuneka ube nombono wehlabathi wemeko yenkampani kunye nentengiso. KUNYE, Ngokuqinisekileyo, nangona le meko ibhekiselele kwinqanaba lezemali, akulimazi ukuyandisa ukuya kwinqanaba elibanzi ukuze libe nebala elibanzi lombono.
- Phuhlisa isicwangciso somsebenzi. Ngokusekelwe kwiinjongo emaziphunyezwe, unokuphuhlisa isicwangciso sokwazi apho imali iza kutyalwa khona kwaye iya kufunyanwa njani ngenzuzo.
- Lawula iindleko zenkampani. Zombini kwixesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide.
- Lawula isebe lezemali. Ngengqiqo yokuba kuya kufuneka ukhuphe kwaye ufumane ii-invoyisi, ulawule iingqokelela kunye neentlawulo, gcina umkhondo wencwadi ye-accounting...
- Ukuseka ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho kunye nezicwangciso eziya kwenziwa ziya kuba yintoni na.
- Vavanya imeko yenkampani kwaye ube nezalathi onokuthi wazi ngazo ngendaleko ekufuneka isebenze xa kuyimfuneko.
- Yenza izigqibo malunga nenkxaso-mali.
Zeziphi izakhono ekufuneka umntu abenazo ukuze abe yi-CFO?
Ukuba unomdla kwindawo yoshishino kwaye unqwenela ukuba nesikhundla esibalulekileyo solawulo, mhlawumbi i-CFO enye ibamba ingqalelo yakho. Kodwa, njengezinye izikhundla ezininzi, kufuna ukuba umviwa abe nothotho lwezakhono kunye noqeqesho.
Ngokukodwa, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kuqeqesho. Imisebenzi enxulumene nezezimali, ulawulo lweshishini, uqoqosho, njl. Zinokuba luncedo kakhulu ukuba nolwazi kunye nezixhobo eziyimfuneko ukwenza umsebenzi.
Kodwa kuyafuneka ukuba ungene nzulu kwicandelo apho inkampani isebenza khona, ukuyazi nzulu kwaye ufumane iinketho ezinokwenza inkampani ifumane ngaphezulu.
Ulwazi lwecandelo, lwenkampani ngokwayo, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza ubuchule kunye nokuhamba ngaphandle kwebhokisi kuya kunceda kulo msebenzi.
Obunye ubuchule obubalulekileyo obunokuqwalaselwa kukuthabatha inyathelo. Kubalulekile ukuba le ngcali ikwazi ukudala ixabiso, kwaye oku kufezekiswa ngokuba "nesibindi" ukuveza izicwangciso ezinokuthi zingabikho kwizinto eziqhelekileyo, kodwa zifumaneka ngayo inzuzo engcono. Kakade ke, kufuneka isoloko ivavanywa ngokucokisekileyo ukuze izicwangciso zibe zezenyani.
Okokugqibela, esinye isakhono esiya kufuneka kubo bonke abagqatswa abafaka izicelo kwisikhundla seCFO siya kuba ngamava. Enyanisweni, kunqabile kakhulu ukuqesha umlawuli wezezimali onamava amancinci ekulawuleni ezinye iinkampani. Kuninzi lwemisebenzi enikezelwayo, amava yeyona nto ibalulekileyo engabandakanyiyo, nokucela ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kweminyaka emihlanu.
Ngoku uyayazi intsingiselo yeCFO kwaye uyazi ukuba yintoni, imisebenzi yayo, izakhono, njl. Ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kucaca ngakumbi kuwe ngoku xa umbona ekwisikhundla sokuphatha.