Ulixabisa njani ikhaya okanye ipropathi

Ngexeshana Thenga okanye uthengise indlu okanye ipropathi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba siyazi ukuba kanjani ukuvavanya ngokuchanekileyo ulwakhiwo ukuze sikwazi ukuhlawula ixabiso elifanelekileyo, okanye sikwazi ukubeka ixabiso elifanelekileyo kwipropathi yethu. Ukuze wazi ixabiso lokwenyani lekhaya kukho izinto ezininzi ezingenelela kwisiphumo, kwaye siza kuzikhankanya kweli nqaku, kodwa ngaphambi kokuya ngokupheleleyo kuqikelelo lolwakhiwo, kuya kufuneka wazi izinto ezimbalwa.

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyazi kukuba kwi ukuxabisa ikhaya kuthiwa kukuphonononga; Kwaye nangona inkqubo yovavanyo ihlala iqhutywa yingcali ebizwa ngokuba ngumvandlakanyi, yinkqubo ekufuneka siyazi sonke ukuze sikwazi ukwenza inkqubo ngokwethu, kwaye sazi ukuba umvavanyi uthini na xa umzuzu yokuxabisa ipropati.

yokuqalisa

Ukuba inkqubo iceliwe kumntu wangaphandle, eyona ixhaphakileyo kukuba uyasicela inqaku elilula lobhaliso lwepropathi; Le nkqubo yenziwa ngenjongo yokubonisa ukuba ulwazi olunikiweyo luyafana nolo lubhalisiweyo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, kufuneka sicacise ukuba le nkqubo ineendleko, kwaye le nkqubo yangaphandle iyafuneka ngokubanzi xa kusenziwa iinkqubo ezizodwa. Kodwa esi sikhokelo siza kukunceda ukuba wazi elona xabiso lekhaya lakho ngokwakho, okanye ukuba ukhetha njalo liya kukuvumela ukuba ulandele inkqubo yengcali.

Iimeko

Into yokuqala ekufuneka sijonge kuyo ukuze sikwazi ukunika ixabiso kwipropathi yile ubume bokwakha. Nazi iinkalo ezinje nge ubudala besakhiwo, Ukwahlula ngaphandle kokuba kwenziwe ukulungiswa, oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa kubalwa ixabiso lepropathi. Kwimithetho ngokubanzi, indala ulwakhiwo, amaxabiso ayo angancipha, kodwa ukuba ipropathi endala ibuyiselwe kwimeko yesiqhelo, ixabiso layo liyagcinwa okanye lenyuswe ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani besakhiwo. iprojekthi yokuvuselela izindlu.

Enye inqaku ngokubhekisele iimeko zokwakha ukuba iphumelele naluphi na uhlolo lobugcisa lwe izakhiwo, okanye i-ITE. Ukuba kunjalo, ixabiso linokunyuka kakhulu. Kukwabaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela imbonakalo yangaphandle neyangaphandle; Inyani yile yokuba ngaphandle kwepropathi kunokubonwa ngokumangalisayo, kodwa ukuba ngaphakathi kumgangatho okanye kwiindonga zonakele, ixabiso liyakwehla; Kwelinye icala, kunokwenzeka ukuba i-facade ayimnandi kangako ukujonga, kodwa indawo yangaphakathi yesakhiwo ikwimeko entle kakhulu; Ukunika ingqalelo kwezi nkcukacha kunokwenza umahluko phakathi kokuxabisa okuhle nokubi.

Ubicación

Inqaku lesibini elibaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi ukumisela Ixabiso lepropathi yindawo ekuyo; Kule meko amaxabiso olwakhiwo achaphazeleka ngokuthe ngqo ukuba abekwe kwindawo elungileyo. Ngoku, akufuneki sijonge kuphela indawo ekuhlaleni, kodwa nakwindawo ezingqongileyo apho ikhoyo. Umzekelo, ukuba isakhiwo sinebhalkhoni kunye ne-facade elungileyo kakhulu, siya kuba nexabiso kakhulu; Kwelinye icala, ukuba olu lwakhiwo lubekwe kwindawo eyaziwayo, yabakhenkethi okanye enemivalo emininzi, ibhalkhoni ayizukubonwa kakuhle, kuba xa ivula ingxolo yabantu bayakungena endlwini. Kwezinye iimeko ukuba indlu imi kude neziko lesixeko Inokuphulukana nexabiso ngenxa yamaxesha amade okuhamba ukufikelela kwezinye iindawo.

Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba lo mbuzo unokuba yinto ethandwayo, njengoko kuya kubakho abantu abathanda ukuba kwindawo enebhari ezininzi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uwuqwalasele lo mbuzo njengento yabantu ngokubanzi. Ukuhlalutya iimfuno zabantu kunye nezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga kwipropathi kuya kusinceda senze uvavanyo olungcono.

Umphezulu

Ngubani ongazange aphuphe ngokuba nendlu engaphezulu kweemitha zesikwere ezingama-400 emhlabeni? Njengokuba, ubukhulu besakhiwo Kukwanento yokwenza noqingqo-maxabiso oluza kunikwa ipropathi, kodwa kuya kufuneka ulumke xa usombulula lo mba. Ngokumalunga nombuzo oqale ngawo lo mhlathi, sinokuqonda ukuba umhlaba mkhulu, inyuka nexabiso lepropathi, nangona kunjalo, oku akuyonyani.

Nangona kukho umahluko wamaxabiso ngenxa yomehluko kwizikwere, inokutshintshwa yenye imiba enje ukuhanjiswa kwezithuba. Ngamanye amagama, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo indawo enikezelwe kulwakhiwo, kunye nendawo esetyenziselwa igadi okanye igaraji. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kuqwalaselwe xa kuvavanywa ipropathi; kwaye sibuyela kancinci kwindawo efanayo nendawo, nangona ixabiso legadi okanye igaraji Inokubathobela abo babona ulwakhiwo, kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngokubhekisele kwiindleko zokwakha okanye zokulungisa isitiya, oku kuya kusinika umbono othe kratya wexabiso lokwenene lolwakhiwo olunikwe indawo engaphezulu.

Iluminación

Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kuqingqo-maxabiso lolwakhiwo, kwaye lonto ayisoloko ithathelwa ingqalelo, ngu ukuqhelaniswa nayo; Oku kubalulekile ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo kuba oku kuyakuchaza ubungakanani bokukhanya kwendalo obunokusetyenziswa sisakhiwo ekukhanyiseni kwaso kwaye sikwazi ukunika umbono olungileyo kwibala elingaphambili elinikezwe ukukhanya kwendalo.

Kule meko umthetho jikelele uxela ukuba ulwakhiwo luza kuvavanywa ngcono ukuba ngaba ubungakanani bokukhanya kwendalo onokuzisebenzisa kukhulu; le ngongoma iba yinkcukacha enokwenza umahluko omkhulu ukuze nabani na othengayo okanye othengisa ipropathi enze isigqibo esingcono ngokusekwe kwixabiso elichanekileyo lolwakhiwo.

U sasazo

Ngoku siza kuphonononga ngakumbi kumxholo wosasazo, isihloko esasichukumisiwe kancinane kumhlaba ongaphantsi. Ngoku, yintoni ekufuneka siqwalasele malunga nolwabiwo lokwakha? Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu iya kuhlala iyinto ezimbini, isibheno esibonakalayo kunye nesibheno esisebenzayo. Ngokumalunga nomtsalane osebenzayo, sithetha ngendlela enobungane ngayo ulwakhiwo ngokubhekisele kubomi babantu bemihla ngemihla, ngale ndlela inokuba kolunye ulwakhiwo kukho iipaseji ezinde kakhulu ezithi, nangona zikhangeleka zintle, zingasebenzi ngokwenyani xa ujonge ukukhawuleza kudluliselo.

Kwelinye icala, kukho izinto ezisebenzayo ezinje ngezinyuko, kodwa xa ezinye iinkcukacha zobuhle zongezwa, zibenza baxabiseke ngakumbi. Ke xa sihlalutya ulwakhiwo kubalulekile ukuba sigxile kwezi ngongoma zimbini; emva koku sele kukho imiba ethile enje ngohlobo lokuhombisa kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Ikheshi kunye neefestile

Elinye lamanqaku angaphambili likhankanye ukuqhelaniswa ngokubhekisele elangeni njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo, kodwa kweli candelo siza kubamba isincedisi, kwaye oko akunamsebenzi nokuba ulwakhiwo luqhelaniswe kakuhleUkuba ayinazifestile zaneleyo zokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwendalo, ixabiso lalo liya kuncipha kakhulu. Ukuqwalaselwa okumisela ixabiso ngenxa yokuthengisa bubungakanani bentengiso, ngokunjalo izinto okanye umgangatho, ngenxa yokuba umgangatho ophezulu onawo, ukusetyenziswa okungcono kokukhanya.

Enye into yokuqinisekisa ngaphandle kobungakanani yile iwindow yeklasi Oko kukuthi, qinisekisa izinto ezakhiwe kuzo. Ezinye izinto zixhathisa ngakumbi kunezinye, ngelixa ezinye zibuthathaka; ezinye ziyinki, kwaye ezinye ziyabonakala. Nganye kwezi nkcukacha inokunyusa ixabiso lesakhiwo.

Ngamanye amaxesha ulwakhiwo luneendawo eziphakamileyo, ke a ikheshi ibalulekile kulwakhiwo lwayo; kwimeko yezinye izakhiwo zeflethi, ukungabinayo ilifti yinto eyixabisa ngokwenyani indlu emehlweni enani elikhulu labathengi abanokubakho. Ke le ngongoma ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba uyiqwalasele.

Iindidi zokwenza uvavanyo

Sele sifundile ukuba kufuneka siqinisekise xa sifuna ukuxabisa ipropathi, kodwa ngoku siza kuthetha malunga nokuba yeyiphi na imiba esihlalutya ngayo iindleko. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza olu vavanyo kukuhlalutya amaxabiso esinokufumana njengawo Ixabiso lomhlaba iyathengiswa kwindawo engqongileyo, kwaye thelekisa onke amanqaku ahlalutyiweyo nolunye ulwakhiwo. Omnye umba esinokuwuqinisekisa zizalathiso zikamasipala ezinokusinika isikhokelo ngokubhekisele kumaxabiso endawo ukuze senze ixabiso elichanekileyo ngakumbi.

Olunye ukhetho oluya kuhlala lufumaneka kukuqesha ingcali kwindawo yovavanyo, oku kuqinisekisa ukuba uqingqo-maxabiso oluchanekileyo luyenziwa; Ke emva kokucinga malunga nokukhetha kwethu kakuhle, sinokhetho, okanye sinokuzenzela. Kodwa inye into eqinisekileyo, ngoku ukulungele ukuxabisa ipropathi ngcono.