I-rumor ibonakale kwimixholo yeendaba zedijithali: "U-ENEL ufuna ukulahla u-Endesa". Olu lulwazi oluthi, ngenxa yokungalindelekanga, luzalise abatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi abathathe izikhundla kule nkampani yombane ngamathandabuzo. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba bangazi kakuhle isicwangciso sotyalo-mali ekufuneka besenzile ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili. Ewe kulungile hlala ukuza kuthi ga ngoku Ukulinda uhlaziyo olukhulu kukhuseleko lwabo okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, rhoxisa izikhundla ngenxa enokwenzeka.
Ngapha koko, kolu lwazi luvele kwimidiya yedijithali, into ebaluleke ngakumbi iyachaphazeleka xa isithi "icebo yayikukuqhubeka nokuthengisa kwimarike yemasheya, kodwa, ikhutshiwe kwezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu, uhambo lwentengiso yesitokhwe lufutshane kwaye lincinci. Ngaphezu, namhlanje, i-ENEL ixhasa uluhlu lwe-Endesa ”. Kodwa into engakhankanywanga nangaliphi na ixesha lixabiso lokuthengiswa kweyona nkampani inkulu yombane eSpain. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukumisela indawo yabatyali mali kulo mbandela ubuthathaka kwimarike yezabelo yaseSpain.
Ungalibali ukuba inkampani yombane yase-Italiya i-ENEL ithatha Iipesenti ezingama-70 zezahlulelo ezivelisiweyo Ukusuka e-Endesa apho ibisebenza kakuhle ngokutshintshiselana kwesitokhwe kwimidla yabo. Ngaphandle kwezinye izinto eziqwalaselwayo ezinxulumene nokuma kwayo ngobuchule kwimarike enomdla njengeSpain. Ngayiphi na imeko, kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba lo msebenzi unokwenzeka unokuthandeka kwimidla yomdla kuxhomekeke kumaxabiso anokusekwa ukusukela ngoku.
Endesa: nikela ngesiTshayina
Olu lwazi lukhutshwe kule veki lubonisa ukuba “Yiyo loo nto uluvo lweeGorges ezintathu luvele. Isigebenga sombane saseTshayina siyaphambana ngokungena eYurophu. Wayefuna ukuyenzela iPortugal, ene-EDP, kodwa eBrussels wajongana nayo, nangona ingekho kangako. Elo dabi alikapheli. Kodwa isenokuba yi-Endesa kwaye ke amaTshayina ngekhe athenge iiasethi: bebeya kuthenga isabelo sentengiso eYurophu ”. Ngayiphi na imeko, bacebisa ukuba ukubanakho ukuphinda kuhlaziywe inkampani yamandla yaseSpain akukho. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba kuthiwe ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunexabiso lawo lokwenyani kwimarike yemasheya.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, kuya kuhlala kuqinisekisiwe ngexabiso apho inkampani yaseAsia ingavuma ukunika ukuba lo msebenzi ubumiselwe ngokusemthethweni kwiimarike zezabelo. Kuzo naziphi na iimeko, khange kubekho mpendulo ivela ku-Endesa kwezi meko kwaye ukwehla kwayo kwimarike yemasheya kungenxa yezinye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga apho la marhe anokubakho avela kumaphepha-ndaba edijithali. Emva kokufikelela kwinani lokunyuka kwamahhala yenye yezona zinto ziluncedo kakhulu ezinokuthi zinikwe kwimarike yemasheya. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu kuba akusekho kuphikiswa ngaphambili kwaye ke kuyaqhubeka ngokwenyuka kwezi nyanga zizayo.
Amarhe ezingekho ntsha
Ngayiphi na imeko, la marhe awamatsha kuba iminyaka eliqela umdla wezinye iinkampani uxoxiwe ngu-Endesa. Kwakukho nokuthetha ukuba uNaturgy wayenomdla kakhulu kukhetho lokuthenga. Bade bathetha ngexabiso layo kunye nento eza kuba kuyo ngeyure ezingama-23 kwisabelo ngasinye. Oko kukuthi, isezantsi kancinane kunezikhundla zabo zangoku, kodwa ke ayizukusebenza ngenzuzo kwimidla yabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Ngale ndlela, kunzima kakhulu ukunikezelwa kwezi mpawu ukugqitha amaxabiso athengiswayo ngu-Endesa ngoku.
Kwelinye icala, asinakulibala ukuba le nkampani yombane iyaqhubeka nokusasaza isahlulo esinokuba nomdla kakhulu kubasebenzisi bemarike yemasheya. Ngonyaka umyinge wenzuzo ejikeleze i-6%, kunye Intlawulo nge-akhawunti ye-1,43 euro kwaye ibandakanyiwe kwelona qela liphezulu leenkampani ezidweliswe kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain, i-Ibex 35. Nangona isuka ku-2021 izokwehla nge-10%, njengoko ihanjisiwe ngamabhunga ayo olawulo. Into enokuthi kwezinye iimeko ikhokelele ekubalekeni kwabanye babatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi ngoku banezikhundla kwisitokhwe esivulekileyo.
Yintoni enokwenziwa ngexabiso?
Ingxaki yabaninzi botyalo-mali kwintengiso yinto enokuyenza ngoku ngexabiso lombane. Nokuba baqhubeke kwizikhundla zabo okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukuzithengisa ngaphambi kwento enokwenzeka ukusukela ngoku. Kungenxa yokuba ayinakugwetywa phantsi kwayo nayiphi na into enokuthi ivele enye imeko engalungelanga iimfuno zakho. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inakho balahlekelwe yimali eninzi ekusebenzeni Ngexabiso lentengiso. Umngcipheko abanokuthi bajongane nawo abatyali mali ukuba le ntshukumo yenzekile kwiimarike zemali ekugqibeleni.
Ngaphakathi kulo mxholo ngokubanzi, kudala ukungathandabuzeki phakathi kwabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi kwaye kungabeka uxinzelelo kwindlela yokuthengisa ukuqala ukuzinyanzela ukusukela ngoku. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-Endesa isengaphezulu kwesithintelo esibalulekileyo see-euro ezingama-23 ngesabelo ngasinye. Inqanaba lamaxabiso elinokwahlula isigqibo sokuthenga okanye ukuthengisa izabelo zakho kuba isenokuba lixesha lokuba kwenziwe isigqibo esibalulekileyo malunga nelinye lamaxabiso ashushu kwimarike yesizwe eqhubekayo. Ngokubanzi zonke iinkampani zombane zaseSpain kwaye zezona zixabise kakhulu kwezi nyanga zilishumi elinambini zidlulileyo.
Ngaba sele inyukile?
Lo ngomnye wemibuzo ephambili ukwazi ukuba leliphi na icebo lotyalo-mali oza kulithatha kwezi nyanga zizayo. Kungenxa yokuba iimpawu zokuqala zinikiwe malunga noku kunokwenzeka oku kubonisiweyo kuhlalutyo lobuchwephesha. Ngokhetho olunokuthi lubekhona utshintsho kwimo msinyane kunangaphambili kwaye olunokuthi lube nefuthe kwisigqibo esiza kwenziwa ngabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi. Apho enye yezona ndlela zibalaseleyo abanokuzithatha kukushenxisa izikhundla zabo kwaye uye kwabanye ababaluleke ngakumbi amandla aphezulu. Njengoko abanye abameli be-Ibex 35 besitsho kwaye babonelela ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo ngenxa yohlengahlengiso abalwenzileyo kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, kufanelekile kakhulu ukubonisa ukuba yonke into ibonakala ngathi ibonisa elona xabiso liphezulu anokulifumana i-Endesa ukusukela ngoku ukuya phezulu alikho phezulu kunakwinqanaba langoku. Ukuba akunjalo, ngokuchaseneyo, ukutsala ezantsi kunokubakho nangaliphi na ixesha elinokwenzakalisa kakhulu iziphumo ekusebenziseni abatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Naliphi na icebo lotyalo-mali abaza kulisebenzisa kwiinyanga ezizayo. Apho ifikelele khona amanqanaba apho abatyali mali banayo ukulahlekelwa ngakumbi kunenzuzo. Okanye ngamanye amagama, umngcipheko ofihlakeleyo ekusebenzeni uphezulu kuneenyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo.
Ngokukwanjalo, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba i-Endesa ibineengxaki ezithile zokunyuka kwintengiso yemasheya ukusukela ngo-Matshi kuba ibifikelele kumanqanaba athile kwixabiso layo ebelifanele ukuba lihlelwe njengelona lifanelekileyo. Oko kukuthi, kulungelelaniswe kakhulu kwixabiso leenjongo ababezinikwe ngabameli abahlukeneyo bezemali kwaye emva kwayo yonke enye yeendlela zabo zokuqhubeka nokukhula kwiimarike ze-equity. Ayothusi into yokuba, kufuna umzamo ongaphezulu kuye wokuqhubeka nokuxabiseka kwizikwere zikazwelonke.
Iimpawu zokuqala zobuthathaka
Ngayiphi na imeko, kwaye emva kwexesha elide elinobuchwephesha obungenakubekeka, iimpawu zokuqala zobuthathaka kwixabiso lenkampani yombane waseSpain yile veki. Ngale ndlela, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba i-Endesa iphuhlise Ikhandlela eli-bearish Oko kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kwimidla yakho kwiimarike ze-equity. Ngenxa yokuba intshukumo ye-bearish ivela emva kwexesha elide, iba yinto efanelekileyo ngokwenza imiqondiso yokuthengisa kwezinye zeyona oscillators yayo iphambili. Ngandlela thile, iveliswe yimeko yayo egqithisileyo, kunye nangokubonakala okubonakalayo kuguquguquko oluchanekileyo kwaye olunokuthi luxatyiswe kumgangatho wobugcisa.
Oko kukuthi, unokulindela intshukumo yokulungisa yokubaluleka kwaye inokuthatha isenzo sakho kwindawo yenkxaso ekungoku nje ejikeleze i-euro ezingama-23 kwisabelo ngasinye. Ngaphandle kokuphulukana nokunyuka okuphezulu, iya kuba lixesha lokuhlengahlengisa izikhundla ukuze ukonwabele iinzuzo ezinkulu eziqokelelweyo ukuza kuthi ga kulo mzuzu. Ngelixa ibingabekwanga kweli xabiso, elona qhinga lotyalo mali liya kusekelwa ekusebenziseni oku kubuyela umva kwimarike yemasheya ukuthenga ukhuseleko lwayo ngexabiso elinokhuphiswano ngakumbi kunangoku. Ngexabiso elongeziweyo lokuba amandla alo okuxabisa aya kuba phezulu kunangoku.