Ukuthengwa kwimarike yemasheya lelinye lawona maxesha abalulekileyo abatyali mali abanayo ukusukela impumelelo okanye hayi yokuhamba kwimarike yemasheya kuya kuxhomekeka kulo msebenzi. Yiyo loo nto sisigqibo esibuthathaka ekufuneka sisenzile ukusukela ngoku. Kungenxa yokuba yintsebenzo enokusinceda utyalo-mali lunenzuzo kwaye sinokufumana zonke izibonelelo esizifunayo kwasekuqaleni. Ngokukodwa kunyaka obonakala ngathi unzima kakhulu emva kokwenza imisebenzi emininzi enenzuzo kunye nokusebenza kweemarike zesitokhwe.
Esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba sizame ukufumana amanqanaba okungena kwiimarike zokulingana. Kuba, enyanisweni, eli nyathelo liya kuxhomekeka ekubeni singenayo na inzuzo ekuhambeni kwimarike yemasheya. Ke ukusukela ngalo mzuzu ukubakho ukuthatha izikhundla kolunye ukhuseleko oludweliswe kwimarike yesizwe eqhubekayo. Ngamaxabiso asemagqabini kwaye abanobuchwephesha obungcono, nokuba kungenxa yeeoscillator zabo okanye ngenxa yamanani akhoyo kuhlalutyo lobuchwephesha.
Ngaphakathi kulo mxholo ngokubanzi, siza kukunika awona manqanaba aphezulu onokuthi ungene kuwo ukuze utyale imali kwintengiso yesitokhwe ukusuka kulo mzuzu kanye. Izipikili zivuliwe iziqinisekiso ezinkulu Kuzo zonke izinto oza kuzenza ngoku. Ngokhuseleko olululo nakulo lonke ungeniso kwiimarike ze-equity kwaye ngale ndlela ungayilungiselela yonke imisebenzi yakho. Ukuze ube nakho ukwenza naluphi na uhlobo lweempazamo kolu hlobo lotyalo-mali kwaye oko kunokukhokelela ekubeni ushiye i-euro eninzi endleleni.
Amanqanaba okufaka: izixhathisi
Ewe kunjalo, ukuxhathisa lelinye lawona manqanaba asisiseko okungena kwiimarike zemali ukusukela ngoku. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu kuba awusayi kuphinda ube neenkxaso ezininzi ngaphambili kuba yeyona ndlela ivulekileyo yenza ingeniso Kwimisebenzi nganye oza kuyivula kwiimarike zezabelo. Apho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uwabone la maxabiso kuba kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukufumana ezo nzuzo zeenkunzi zemali oyifunayo ongazifumana kolu didi lokuhamba kwesitokhwe. Yimeko ebonakala rhoqo rhoqo phakathi kwamaxabiso entengiso yemarike yelizwe lethu.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ukumelana yiparameter elungileyo yokwenza ukhetho olugqwesileyo lokwenza iphothifoliyo elandelayo yotyalo-mali. Apho iyakukuvumela ukuba ukwandise ukusebenza ngokukhusela okukhulu kunangaphambili ngaphambi kokuba wenze esi sicwangciso sokwenza ukonga kwakho kube nenzuzo ukusukela ngalo mzuzu. Ukuze ngale ndlela, ube ukwimeko yokuphumeza ezinye Ukuthenga kukhuseleke kakhulu kunangaphambili kwaye unika ukhuseleko olukhulu kwizikhundla ozithathileyo kumaxabiso akhethiweyo ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili.
Kumanqanaba athengiswayo
Ezi ntlobo zamanqanaba kumaxabiso esitokhwe yi-inshurensi yokufumana imali enkulu, ubuncinci ukuya kuthi ga ngoku kwixesha eliphakathi. Ukuze ngale ndlela, ityalwe kwi-inshurensi kwaye emva kwayo yonke enye yezona njongo zifunwa ngabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Ngokukodwa xa ukungazinzi kubakho kwiimarike ze-equity. Ngulo mzuzu apho kufunwa ukhuselo nokhuseleko ngaphezulu kolunye uthotho lokuqwalaselwa kobuchwephesha. Ukuze igalelo eliyinkunzi ligcinwe kwiimeko zentengiso ezintsonkothileyo kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwesicwangciso-mali.
Kwelinye icala, ukuthenga izabelo zokhuseleko kumanqanaba athengisiweyo kuthetha ukuba amandla okuxabisa anokwandiswa ngokubonakalayo. Nkqu iphindwe kabini esele ikhona kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo kwaye inokunceda abatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi ukuba bandise imisebenzi yabo ukusukela ngoku. Akumangalisi ukuba siqale ukusuka kumanqanaba asezantsi kakhulu apho amaxabiso awela kwiimarike ze-equity. Ngenxa yokuba, akukho mntu uthandabuzayo ukuba banoluhambo oluphezulu kakhulu kwiiseshoni ezilandelayo kwimarike yemasheya. Into eyinto leyo, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, abathengisi abaninzi bayasukela ukugqibezela iintshukumo zabo.
Thatha ithuba lokuxhamla
Sisigqibo esigqibeleleyo sotyalo-mali, ukuba imisebenzi ijolise kwelona xesha lifutshane okanye kwikota. Kungenxa yokuba kule ndlela ikhethekileyo, inzuzo ecebisayo yokufumana imali inokufumaneka okoko nje ixesha lokungena nelokuphuma kwezikhundla kwimarike yemasheya lihlonitshwayo. Akumangalisi ukuba ukubuyela ukubuyiswa okwethutyana kwixabiso lezokhuseleko ezibhalwe kwimarike yemasheya. Ngamaqondo ahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeka kubunzulu bawo, kwaye oko kusebenza ngokusisiseko ukuze bathengise, bangaze benze imisebenzi yokuthenga, ngaphandle kokuba banexesha elide kunesiqhelo kwaye, kule meko, banokufanelekela ukwenza iithoto ezikhethiweyo.
Xa imakethi isaphuka ngokuhla, ukungazinzi kunye noloyiko luyanda, ngelixa imvakalelo yokungatyali mali kwinxalenye yabatyali mali abancinci naphakathi ikhula. Akukho ukuthembana kwaye "izandla ezomeleleyo" azikho kwintengiso. Yisimo esifanelekileyo sokwenza isaphulelo ukuba senzeke. Kwimeko enjalo, ukufumana izizathu zethemba kunzima kwaye kunzima ukuba imali iye kwi Iiparquets istock exchange. Abatyalomali bayasilela, ukuthengisa kuyaqhubeka, kwaye iimvakalelo zokuwa simahla zilawula. Ukuthengiswa ngaphezulu kuneepesenti eziphezulu kakhulu, kwezinye iimeko ngaphandle kwesiqhelo. Kulapho, xa ngequbuliso, le ntshukumo inyukayo yethutyana iqala ukubamba, ngesantya esiguqukileyo, abagcini bensimbi abaninzi abangenantembelo kwizabelo kuba bekholelwa ukuba amaxabiso ezokhuseleko baya kuwa ngaphezulu kwiiseshoni ezilandelayo. Amava kwindaleko yeentengiso zentengiso abonisa ukuba ukunyuka akukho mda okanye ukuwa okungapheliyo.
Hambisa kwi-downtrend uye kwi-bullish
Le nkqubo kufuneka ithatyathwe ngabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi ngokuthenga okukhulu kakhulu okuvumela ukuvelisa inzuzo enkulu kwimisebenzi nganye yeemarike zezabelo. Ukuqina kwakho kumjikelo ihlala iqine kakhulu kwaye kukhatshwa sisixa esikhulu sothethathethwano esitsalela ingqalelo enkulu kwinxalenye enkulu yabathengisi. Ingakumbi ukuba ezi ntshukumo zithathwa ekuqaleni kotshintsho kwindlela. Ngawo onke amabala abanzi okunyuka ngaphambili kwaye anokugqitha kunyaka okanye nangaphezulu. Lukhetho olucacileyo lokumisela ngokusemthethweni ukuthenga kwiimarike zezemali.
Utshintsho olusuka ezantsi ukuya kwi-uptrend, kwelinye icala, yenye yeempawu zokuqala zokuba kufuneka sibe nezikhundla ezivulekileyo kwimarike yemasheya. Ngokucacileyo asizukufumana ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili kwaye ngenxa yoko asizukukhetha ngaphandle koku uthathe ithuba lokuhamba. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba zininzi kakhulu i-euro ezisemngciphekweni ngesi sicwangciso sotyalo-mali kulula ukwenza, nkqu nakwabatyali mali ababonelela ngemfundo encinci kolu hlobo lwendlela yentengiso yesitokhwe. Isenokuba lithuba lokuzuza kwemali ukunyuka ngokulula ukusukela ngoku. Ewe akunamsebenzi ukuba uhlala ixesha elingakanani kule klasi yokusebenza kwimarike yemasheya, ebisenzeka rhoqo kule minyaka idlulileyo.
Khangela amathuba oshishino
Ngamaxesha onke kusoloko kuthengwa amathuba -kutshiwo ngabahlalutyi bemarike yemasheya-, into enzima kukuzifumana zisehla, apho ubonelelo luyehla kakhulu, nangona kusoloko kukho ezinye iindlela apho la mathuba avelayo, njengokunyuka kwemali, ukunyakaza kwamashishini kunye, ngakumbi imisebenzi yentengiso kuluntu. Ukuba uyazibona ngexesha, unelungelo elikhulu lokuba ukusebenza kwale misebenzi kuphezulu kunezinye iindlela zotyalo-mali. Ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu kwe-50%, njengoko kwenzekile kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, enye yezibonelelo zokufumana amathuba eshishini kukuba babonisa amaxesha kwindawo ephezulu ephezulu kunezinye iinkqubo zokuthenga izabelo ngexabiso elifanelekileyo. Ikwanalo nolunye uncedo olongezelelekileyo, olufana nokuba kuhlala kukho ukhetho lweempawu kukhuseleko oluluhlu. Ngobuninzi obukhulu okanye obuncinci kwaye oko kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zokhuseleko ngokwazo ezikhethwe ngabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Kwisandi kubaluleke kakhulu khetha iinkampani eziqinileyo kwaye ababoneleli ngexabiso eliqikelelweyo elinokwenza ukuba olu hlobo lomsebenzi lusilele kwiimarike zezabelo.
Kwaye okokugqibela, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ukufumana amathuba oshishino yenye yeenjongo zenani elonyukayo labasebenzisi bemakethi yesitokhwe. Akumangalisi ukuba, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, yenye yeenjongo zakho ezinomdla nangaliphi na ixesha. Kananjalo nokwenza ukuthenga ngakumbi nangakumbi kunesiqhelo.