Fahamka liiska mushaharkaagu waa shay muhiim ah sababtoo ah, sidaas, waxaad ogaan doontaa, marka laguu keeno, haddii waxa ay ku siinayaan ay tahay waxa lagugu leeyahay. Waxaa jira tusaalooyin badan oo mushahar-bixineed, laakiin runtu waxay tahay in shaqaaluhu uu soo maro xaalado badan oo ka dhigaya mushaharkiisa kala duwan.
Sababtan awgeed, munaasabaddan, waxaan rabnaa inaan ku dhaafno qaar ka mid ah tusaalooyinka mushaar bixinta kuwaas oo kaa caawin doona inaad ogaato haddii liiskaaga mushaharka iyo tusaalahaas ay dhab ahaantii isku mid yihiin (beddelka mushaharka iyo qaar kale oo qadar ah. Ma rabtaa inaad aragto tusaalooyin?
Qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee liiska mushaharka
Xigasho: BBVA
Waxaan u qaadaneynaa inaad ogtahay waa maxay mushaar bixin, sababtoo ah haddii aad u timid raadinta tusaalooyin sababtoo ah waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barbar dhigto kaaga iyo tusaalaha dhabta ah.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, way ku habboon tahay inaad ogaato waxa ay yihiin qaybaha mushaar bixinta si aad u ogaato haddii taadu isku mid tahay ama ay ka duwan tahay waxa si joogto ah loo sameeyo.
Haddaba qaybaha ayaa kala ah:
madaxa mushaar bixinta
Waa inay ku jirtaa xogta la xidhiidha shirkadda, ma aha oo kaliya magaca iyo cinwaanka xisaabaadka, laakiin sidoo kale nambarkeeda CIF.
Intaa waxaa dheer, xogta shaqaaluhu waxay geli doontaa qaybtan. Hubi in aanay kaliya gelin magacaaga iyo cinwaankaaga, laakiin sidoo kale ay dhigayso aqoonsigaaga iyo lambarkaaga bulshada. Waxa kale oo ka mid ah taariikhda uu bilaabmayo shaqaaluhu iyo booska shaqada ee uu ku jiro, iyo sidoo kale nooca qandaraaska iyo aqoonta shaqaalaha.
Ugu dambeyntii, xogta ugu dambeysa waa xilliga dejinta, taas oo ah, waxa mushaar bixinta u dhigma iyo goorta ay tahay taariikhda lacag bixinta.
Dakhliga
Halkan waxa aad ka heli kartaa laba nooc. Dhinaca kale, waxa jira aragtiyo mushahareed oo ka kooban:
- Mushaharka aasaasiga ah.
- Kaabista mushaharka. Tusaale ahaan, sareynta, wax soo saarka, natiijooyinka...
- Saacado aan caadi ahayn. in la kala tago
- Dhanka kale, waxaa jiri doona dakhli aan mushahar lahayn, kuwaas oo leh sifada ah inaan la jarin cashuurta dakhliga shakhsi ahaaneed oo aan wax ku biirin Lambarka Bulshada.
- Kuwaas waxaad ka heli kartaa:
- Dheefaha Lambarka Bulshada.
- Lacag celinta kharashka
- Magdhaw (wareejin, cayrin...).
dhimis
Qaybta ugu danbeysa ee mushaharka (marka laga reebo wadarta ka danbeysa) waa ka jaris, taas oo ah, waxa ay tahay in laga qaato dakhliga ku salaysan tabarucaadka, xaalada shaqaalaha, iwm.
Isbaanishka, dhimisyada waxaa loogu talagalay:
- Xaaladaha caadiga ah.
- IRPF (haddii shaqaaluhu u hormaro qaybta khasnadda ee waxa uu u malaynayo inuu ku bixinayo Bayaanka Dakhliga).
- Shaqo la'aan.
- Tababar.
- Waqtiga dheeraadka ah ee caadiga ah.
- Saacado dheeraad ah oo xoog majeure ah.
- Horumarka
- Ka jarisyada kale.
Wadarta dareeraha la dareemay
Qaybtan u dambaysa, oo had iyo jeer ku taal xagga hoose ee liiska, waxa ku jira soo koobidda dhammaan kuwa kor ku xusan. Ujeeddadu waa in shaqaalaha la siiyo xisaab saafi ah oo ku saabsan waxa la siin doono bishaas shaqada, iyadoo meesha laga saarayo dhimista mushaharka guud ee shaqaalaha iyo dhammaan gunnada.
Tusaalooyinka Mushaharka
Xigasho: BBVA
Hadda haa, marka aad fahamto waxa ay yihiin dhammaan qaybaha mushaar bixinta, waxaan ku dhaafi karnaa qaar ka mid ah tusaalooyinka mushaar bixinta kaa caawinaya inaad fahamto xaalado kala duwan.
Mushaharka shaqaale leh qandaraas wakhti buuxa ah
Cinwaan:
Magaca shirkadda: FireExtreme CIF: B8281737A
Magaca shaqada: Juan Pérez
Lambarka aqoonsiga: 12345678A
Magaca shaqada: Programmer
Taariikhda lacag bixinta: 01/02/2023
Muddada lacag bixinta: Janaayo 2023
Dhibaatooyinka:
Mushaharka guud: €2.000
Kabka mushaharka: € 100
Wadarta la helay: €2.100
Ka-jaryada:
Xaaladaha caadiga ah (4,70%): €98.70
Tababar xirfadeed (0,10%): €2.10
Shaqo la'aan (1,55%): €32.05
Canshuurta Dakhliga Shakhsi ahaaneed (Canshuurta Dakhliga Shakhsi ahaaneed, 15%): €315
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €448.75
Dareeraha lagu garto:
Wadarta la helay: €2.100
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €448.75
Dareeraha la heli karo: € 1.651.25
Mushaharka shaqaale waqti-dhiman ah
Cinwaan:
Magaca shaqada: Juan Pérez
Lambarka aqoonsiga: 12345678A
Magaca shaqada: Programmer
Taariikhda lacag bixinta: 01/02/2023
Muddada lacag bixinta: Janaayo 2023
Dhibaatooyinka:
Mushaharka guud (waqti-dhiman): €1.000
Kabka mushaharka: € 50
Wadarta la helay: €1.050
Ka-jaryada:
Xaaladaha caadiga ah (4,70%): €49.35
Tababar xirfadeed (0,10%): €1.05
Shaqo la'aan (1,55%): €16.03
Canshuurta Dakhliga Shakhsi ahaaneed (Canshuurta Dakhliga Shakhsi ahaaneed, 15%): €157.50
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €223.93
Dareeraha lagu garto:
Wadarta la helay: €1.050
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €223.93
Dareeraha la heli karo: € 826.07
Mushaharka shaqaale waqti-buuxa ah oo leh qaybinta lacag-bixinno dheeraad ah
Cinwaan:
Magaca shaqada: Juan Pérez
Lambarka aqoonsiga: 12345678A
Magaca shaqada: Programmer
Taariikhda lacag bixinta: 01/02/2023
Muddada lacag bixinta: Janaayo 2023
Dhibaatooyinka:
Mushaharka guud (waqtiga buuxa): €2.000
Kabka mushaharka: € 50
Mushahar dheeraad ah 1 (la qiimeeyay): €125
Mushahar dheeraad ah 2 (la qiimeeyay): €125
Wadarta la helay: €2.300
Ka-jaryada:
Xaaladaha caadiga ah (4,70%): €108.10
Tababar xirfadeed (0,10%): €2.30
Shaqo la'aan (1,55%): €35.65
Canshuurta dakhliga shakhsi ahaaneed (15%): € 345.00
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €491.05
Dareeraha lagu garto:
Wadarta la helay: €2.300
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €491.05
Dareeraha la heli karo: € 1.808.95
Tusaalaha mushaharka ee shaqaale waqti-buuxa ah oo leh qaybinta mushaharka iyo bixinta mushaharka
Cinwaan:
Magaca shaqada: Juan Pérez
Lambarka aqoonsiga: 12345678A
Magaca shaqada: Programmer
Taariikhda lacag bixinta: 01/02/2023
Muddada lacag bixinta: Janaayo 2023
Dhibaatooyinka:
Mushaharka guud (waqtiga buuxa): €2.000
Kabka mushaharka: € 50
Mushahar dheeraad ah 1 (la qiimeeyay): €125
Mushahar dheeraad ah 2 (la qiimeeyay): €125
Wadarta la helay: €2.300
Ka-jaryada:
Xaaladaha caadiga ah (4,70%): €108.10
Tababar xirfadeed (0,10%): €2.30
Shaqo la'aan (1,55%): €35.65
Canshuurta dakhliga shakhsi ahaaneed (15%): € 345.00
Qabashada: €200.00
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €791.05
Dareeraha lagu garto:
Wadarta la helay: €2.300
Wadarta guud ee laga jaray: €791.05
Dareeraha la heli karo: € 1.508.95
Tusaalooyinka Mushaharka Muuqaal ee Kale
Xigasho: Inta u dhaxaysa habraacyada
Xigasho: Ururka Shaqaalaha
Isha: Qaababka iyo moodooyinka
Xigasho: Warshada
Xigasho: Holded
Sida aan ognahay mararka qaarkood, xogtan oo kale awgeed, waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan si fiican u fahmin, waxaan sameynay baaritaan si aan kuugu dhaafno tusaalooyinka mushaar bixinta ee sawirada si aad u aragto iyaga oo kuugu dhow. Maskaxda ku hay in, in kasta oo ay sitaan xog isku mid ah, habka loo soo bandhigayo ay ku kala duwanaan karaan dhexdooda, maadaama ay ka kooban tahay waxa ay xambaarsan tahay, sida loo kala horreeyo (ama fikrad kasta waa la fahmay) way ka duwanaan kartaa.
Ma haysataa xaalad ka duwan kuwii aanu samaynay tusaalooyinka mushahar bixinta? Na waydii waxaanu kaa caawin doonaa inaad samayso tusaale kaa caawin kara inaad fahanto liiskaaga mushaharka.