Oktoba ta sake zama wata baƙar fata don kasuwannin daidaito a Spain. Bayan ya kai ga mafi karancin shekara-shekara tun shekara ta 2006, a matakan 8.800 maki kuma sun ƙare da uptrend na shekaru da yawa da suka wuce. A cikin kwanakin wannan wata mai wahala, duk kamfanonin da aka lissafa a cikin jadawalin ma'auni, Ibex 35, sun bar biliyoyin kimar kamfanonin su. A cikin ɗayan mafi munin yanayi tun lokacin da matsalar tattalin arziki ta ƙare a 2007.
Akwai dalilai da yawa wadanda suke bayanin yadda ake gudanar da kasuwar hada-hadar sifannin Spain kuma gabaɗaya ya haifar da matakan ciniki na yanzu. Ba wai kawai saboda matsalolin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da ƙasa ba, har ma saboda abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin gida. Inda dabi'un harkar banki da wutar lantarki sun kasance mafi munin laifi daga wannan watan baƙar fata akan kasuwar hannun jari. Tare da rage darajar yanki kusan 5%. A cikin ɗayan watanni mafi duhu ga duka sassan kasuwar hannun jari na shekaru masu yawa.
Ala kulli halin, daga yanzu za mu gano dalilan da ya sa daidaiton ƙasashe suka nuna hali ta wannan hanyar. Tabbas, akwai bayani da yawa waɗanda dole ne a bincika su don fahimtar abin da ya faru a kasuwannin kuɗi a wannan lokacin. Don haka ta wannan hanyar, za ku iya bunkasa ku zuba jari dabarun mafi tasiri. Fatan ajiye kayan daki na karshen shekara a shekarar da Ibex 35 ya fadi sama da 10%.
Black Oktoba don bankuna
Bankunan sun kasance daya daga cikin bangarorin da lamarin ya fi shafa a wannan lokacin. A ciki ya kunna Hukuncin Kotun Koli kan dawowar wasu kwamitocin ga masu amfani. Tare da faɗuwa sama da 5% a cikin duk ƙungiyoyin kuɗi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci kaɗan. Hakanan ya rinjayi matsalolin da ake haifar da su a cikin Tarayyar Turai, musamman ma tashin hankali da gwamnatin Italia. Duk masu sharhi kan harkokin kudi sun yi amannar cewa ya zama dole a fita daga bangaren hada-hadar kudi yayin da rashin tabbas ya kare.
A gefe guda, kamfanonin wutar lantarki sun kasance wasu daga cikin wadanda suka kamu da wannan matsalar ta sayarwa a cikin watan Oktoba. A wannan halin, an samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa an sanya musu ƙarin haraji akan ribar da suke samu a cikin matakan da gwamnati mai ci ke aiwatarwa wajen haɓaka kasafin kuɗin ƙasa baki ɗaya. Lamarin da zai kai su ga rage ribar kasuwancinku. Yanzu dole ne mu jira ƙudurin da sashen shari'a ke ɗauka kan wannan lamarin na rancen lamuni.
Amsawa ga hawan da ya gabata
Wani dalilin da ya sa ake bayanin wannan watan baƙar fata don kasuwar hannun jari ya samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa ba a sami gyara mai mahimmancin gaske ga tashi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Kuma sakamakon wannan abin da ya faru na kasuwar hannun jari, ba a sami daidaito a cikin wadata da buƙata a farashin hannun jari ba. Daga wannan ra'ayi, a cewar wasu manazarta, wannan faɗuwar farashin na iya faruwa ne kawai saboda yankewa ɗaya da zai iya wucewa na wasu weeksan makwanni. Dogaro da yuwuwar karyewar wasu tallafi.
A gefe guda, ba za a iya mantawa da cewa da wuya kasuwar hannayen jari ta sami wani gagarumin faduwa tun daga shekarar 2014. Kuma lokaci ya yi da za a gyara yanayin overbought nuna daidaitattun Mutanen Espanya. Kodayake a cikin wannan yanayin tasirin tasirin cikakken labarai mai kyau ga kasuwannin kuɗi. A kowane hali, an samar da su a ƙarƙashin gaskiyar cewa ba sa tsammanin masu ƙanana da matsakaitan masu saka jari. Abu mafi mahimmanci daga yanzu shine yadda jerin zaɓin kasuwar hannun jari na ƙasa zai ƙare a shekara. Zai saita sautin don yanke shawara wanda masu saka jari zasu dauka na shekara mai zuwa.
Rage tafiyar tattalin arziki
Shakka babu cewa wannan lamari yana da alaƙa da yawa tare da raguwar abubuwan da suka faru a cikin daidaito a cikin waɗannan kwanakin Oktoba. An bayyana wannan ta gaskiyar cewa kyakkyawan ɓangare na rahotannin tattalin arziƙi waɗanda ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa masu dacewa suka shirya sun ƙarfafa kaɗan raguwa a cikin tsammanin ci gaban na yan shekaru masu zuwa. A cikin wannan ma'anar, ya kamata a lura cewa bayanai daga Cibiyar Nazarin Nationalididdiga ta (asa (INE) ta hanyar babban mai nuna ƙididdigar Quididdigar Quasa ta Kwata wanda ya dace da zango na biyu ya nuna cewa yawan kuɗin da ke cikin Sifen (GDP) ya karu da 0,6% a na biyu. Wannan bayanan yana ɗaya daga cikin goma na ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da lokacin da ya gabata.
A gefe guda kuma, sabon karatun jerin abubuwan da ke nuna alamun jagoranci yana dauke da bayanan bayyanannu sosai game da wannan yanayin. Ta hanyar nuna matakin mafi ƙasƙanci na shekaru biyar da suka gabata a cikin yanayin aikin tattalin arziki, har zuwa cewa ya riga ya tara sau shida a jere kowane wata. Game da Spain, ya tafi zuwa maki 99,52 daga adadi na baya na maki 99,64. Lamarin da ke nuna wani annashuwa a ci gaban tattalin arzikin Sifen.
Rage fa'idodi
Kuma ta yaya zai zama ƙasa da ƙasa, kasuwannin daidaito sun rage waɗannan tsinkayen daga farashin kamfanonin da aka tallata a fili. Daidai a cikin wata kamar Oktoba yana da matukar damuwa da irin wannan nazarin tattalin arziki. Saboda komai ma kamar yana nuna cewa wannan yanayin zai ci gaba, aƙalla cikin watanni masu zuwa ko kuma kwata-kwata. Tunani kan kimar hannayen jari tunda masu saka hannun jari suna tsoron cewa za'a dakatar da tattalin arziki na wasu mahimman abubuwa daga yanzu. Ko da tare da yanke ribar kamfanonin da aka tallata.
Kodayake a bisa al’ada watan Oktoba wata ne na kasuwar hannayen jari ta kasa, a cikin ‘yan shekaru kimar hannayen jarin ya ragu kamar a wannan shekarar 2018. A matakan da ba za a iya tsammani ba kwana talatin da suka gabata kuma a kowane hali sun haifar da asara mai yawa ga kanana da matsakaita masu saka jari.