Kubhadhara mitero Iyo inyaya ine nharo kwazvo mumutero wekuunganidzwa kwenyika ipi neipi, kunyanya kana zvasvika pamitero mitsva, nekuti hapana chokwadi chechokwadi pane chikamu chevanhu maererano nemashandisirwo akanaka kana akaipa anogona kuitwa nemari iyi nehurumende zviremera.
Nekudaro, chokwadi ndechekuti mutero chikamu chakakosha chehutongi uye bhajeti yenyika dzese, sezvo zvichibva kuzvivakwa izvi kuti mabasa eruzhinji eruzhinji atinoshandisa mazuva ese anogadzirwa.
Chaizvoizvo, imwe yemitero inogona kuunza kusahadzika kukuru pakati pevagari ndeye Chinjana mutero uye chitambi basa, sezvo iri mutero wakaomarara uri kushanda mumitemo yeSpain.
Icho chikonzero chekuti uyu mutero wakaomarara ndechekuti iwo unotarisirwa kwete chete kune imwe mhando yemutero asi unogona kusanganisira kuongororwa kweanosvika matatu akasiyana marudzi emitero, ayo anoratidza kukosha kwakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.
Nenzira iyi, kushandiswa kwese kwemutemo uyu kunoshanda kuzviitiko zvitatu izvi kubva pachinhu chakakosha, kuitira kuti gare gare, zvichienderana nechiitiko chinobvisirwa mutero, iyo chaiyo mutero inoenderana nayo inoiswa.
Ndeupi Mutero pane Patrimonial Transmissions uye Zvakanyorwa Zvemutemo Mabasa nezve?
Uyu mutero unoshandiswa mune izvo zviitiko apo tenga zvimwe zvakanaka, se imba yechipiri-ruoko kana mota, kana zvakare patinoenda pamberi pe notary kuti tipe gwaro.
Nenzira iyi, kuitira kunyoresa chivakwa chiri muPfuma Rejista, kana kunyoresa shanduko yemuridzi kana iri mota, tinokumbirwa kuti tiite zvinyorwa izvi, tisati tabhadhara kuAutonomous Community yeaya anonzi "ITP / AJD", anozikanwa se Mutero paPrimrimial Transmissions uye Gwaro reMutemo rakanyorwa.
Zvimwe chete, uyu ndiwo mutero uyo Ichaiswa pamhando dzakasiyana dzekushanda izvo zvine chekuita nekutenga uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhando yepamusoro, sezvazvinowanzoitika mukutenga dzimba kana zvivakwa. Saizvozvowo, uyu mutero unogona zvakare kuiswa kune ekuwedzera capital kana zvakare mukugadzirira kweanotarial zviito.
Nenzira iyi, kana uchibhadhara mutero uyu zvinogona kuturikirwa kuti irikubhadharwa kurudyi uye mutemo pane zvinoitika pakutengesa uye zvinyorwa mukutsinhana kwezvinhu zvakakoshesa. Semuenzaniso, kutengesa imba, uyu mutero waizofanirwa kubhadharirwa kodzero yatapihwa yekurasa iyo imba kuti tiwane mari yeupfumi.
Iko kupi ITP / AJD kubhadhara kunoitwa?
Kuti uite iyo Kubhadhara kweMutero paPrimrimial Transmissions uye Gwaro reMutemo rakanyorwa, Unofanirwa kuenda kuHofisi Yemutero yeAutonomous Nharaunda uko kunoitika mutero, izvi mukati memazuva angangoita makumi matatu mushure mekuitiswa kwenyaya iyi, kana chiito icho chinopembedza kuburitswa kwemutero uyu.
Kubhadharwa kweITP / AJD mutero kunoitwa sei?
Kuti uwane ita mubhadharo unoenderana weMutero paPrimonial Transmissions uye Gwaro reMutemo rakanyorwa, zvinodikanwa kuti upe kana iyo National Chitupa Chinyorwa (DNI) kana iyo Kodhi Yekuzivikanwa Kodhi (CIF), pamwe nekopi yekutanga uye kopi yakareruka yeruzhinji gwaro uye zvakare gwaro rekutanga rekontrakiti; Kopi yegwaro iri inozodikanwawo muchiitiko chekuti mashandiro echinyorwa ane gwaro rakavanzika, nezve chiito nenzira iyo mutero wakayananiswa.
Ndeapi marongero emutero pane Patrimonial Transmissions uye Gwaro reMutemo rakanyorwa?
Mukati meiyi nharaunda isu tine anotevera matatu marudzi emitero:
- Inotyisa zvinhu zvinoshandurwa
- Zvinyorwa zvemutemo zvakanyorwa
- Kushanda pamwe chete.
Imwe neimwe inoenderana nechiitiko chakatarwa mutero, saka zvakakosha kuti utarise hunhu uye zvinhu izvo imwe yemhando idzi dzemitero inofanira kuiswa.
Semuenzaniso, mune iyo kesi ye zvinotyisa kutenderera kwemhuri, Ndiyo imwe yemitero yakajairika muchikamu ichi, nekuti zvinonyanya kuitika kana munhu awana chimwe chinhu chakanaka, izvo zvinosanganisira mutero wekubhadhara wakanangana nemunhu akatengesa akati zvakanaka, ndokuti, uyu mutero wemitero kune ese mashandiro anoreva kuchinjirwa kwemidziyo pakati pevanhu vaviri, senge iwo mamiriro ezvinhu umo kutengeswa kwezvivakwa kunoitwa kana zvakare mune yekuzvarwa kwekutora kana kubhadhara.
Zve Kushanda pamwe chete Tine, hongu, imwe mamiriro ezvinhu, sezvo izvi zvichishandiswa mukutonga kweupfumi kwemapoka kana makambani ane chinangwa chekutarisira kushandiswa nekuparadzirwa kwemari, sekuwedzera kwayo kana kuderera, pamwe nekubatanidzwa uye / kana kuparara. yemakambani.
Pakupedzisira, zvakanyorwa zvemutemo zviito vanoshandira zviito, notarial zviito uye mabhiri ekuchinjana. Kana tangova nepfungwa yepakati yekushandisa kunoitwa mune yega yeaya marongero kana mhando dzemitero, ipapo tinogona kuenda kunzvera mune imwe neimwe yazvo zvirinani, kuti tikwanise kuongorora hunhu uye zvinhu zvinonyatsotsanangura ivo, nekudaro sezviitiko nemamiriro ezvinhu maanofanira kushandiswa.
Inotyisa zvinhu zvinoshandurwa
Inotyisa yemhuri inoshandura, Sezvatakaona kare, varipo pakutengesa zvivakwa kana bumbiro rekodzero chaidzo, mareisi, nezvimwewo, zvine zvinhu zvikuru zvitatu, zvinoti muteresi, mutero unobhadharwa uye chikamu chemutero.
Mubhadhari Ndiwo munhu anofarirwa nekodzero chaiyo, pamwe chete nemunhu anosimudzira mafaira edome kana zviito zvekuzivikanwa, pakati pemamwe mabasa.
Nzvimbo yemutero yemutero inoumbwa neicho chaicho kukosha kweaseti inofanirwa kuchinjiswa kana yekodzero yakaitwa.
Mutero wemutero unogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana:
- 6% mune yekuchinjisa zvivakwa kana kuchinjiswa kwekodzero chaiko pamusoro pezvinhu izvi.
- 4% mune nyaya yekuchinjiswa kwezvinhu zvinotakurika uye zvipfuyo, pamwe nebumbiro rakatarisana rekodzero chaidzo pamusoro pavo.
- 1% mune iyo bumbiro rekodzero chaidzo dzevimbiso, mapensheni, mabhondi, zvikwereti uye kupihwa kwevatendi.
Kushanda Kwekambani
Pano muteresi anoumbwa nekambani, kunze kwezviitiko zvekudzikiswa kwemari uye kuputswa, uko mubhadhari achave anoumbwa nevabatsiri. Mutero wemutero Ichagadziriswa maererano nehunhu hunotevera:
- Huwandu hwezita rebumbiro uye kuwedzera kwemari pamwe nemari yemubhadharo.
- Muzviitiko zvekusvetuka nekubatana, hwaro huchave guta guru rechinhu chitsva chakagadzirwa kana kuwedzerwa kwemari mukambani inodhonza, pamwe neprimiyamu inoburitswa inoenderana
- Muzviitiko zvekudzikira kwemari uye kuburitswa, hwaro huchagadziriswa neicho chaicho kukosha kwezvinhu uye kodzero dzakapihwa kune vamwe.
Pano mutero unenge uri 0.5% yezviitiko zvese.
Zvinyorwa zvemutemo zvakanyorwa
Kana urwu rudzi rwemutero rwunoratidzwa, urwo, sezvatakaona, nderwezviito, mabhiri ekuchinjana, zviito zvekutora uye zvipupuriro, nezvimwe. Mubhadhari wemutero uyu anozove ari mutengi weiyo pfuma kana kodzero yemagwaro anonyora.
Mutero wemutero inowanzo kuve yakaziviswa kukosha mune yekutanga makopi ezveruzhinji zviito zvine chinhu kuwanda kana chinhu chakakosha. Panyaya yemabhiri ekutsinhana, hwaro hunobhadhariswa huchave huwandu hwakatorwa, nepo mune zvirevo zvekudzivirira, chichava kukosha kwekodzero inovimbiswa, kuburitswa kana kuumbwa.
Pakupedzisira, mutero unogovaniswa mumhando mbiri dzemutero, inova 0.5% yemakopi ekutanga emabasa uye notarial zviito, asi kana iri mari yekuchinjana, mwero wemitero unozotemerwa kuburikidza nesitampu mhedzisiro, zvinoenderana nechikero chakatemwa nemutemo.
CONCLUSIONS
Hapana mubvunzo kuti munyika yebhizinesi uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana siyana, hazvikurudzirwe chete, asi zvakare kukosha, kuve neruzivo rwepamutemo nemutemo, rwunotipa zvese chokwadi uye chengetedzo, pane akasiyana Maitiro ekutengeserana atinogona kuitisa kuwana kana kutengesa zvivakwa, uyezve patinogadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsigira imwe neimwe yemaitiro aya.
Mutero wekuchinjisa uye zvakanyorwa zviri pamutemo zviito Inosanganisira muganho wakakura zviri pamutemo wekuti hurumende ikwanise kuziva zviri pamutemo zvatakatenga, manejimendi manejimendi uye / kana chizvarwa chemabasa nemagwaro.
Nekutadza kubhadhara mutero uyu, tinova nenjodzi huru yekuwira muzvirango zvinodhura, izvo zvingazopedzisira zvave kudhura zvakanyanya kupfuura izvo zvaizotipa isu kuhaya gweta kuti ritibatsire nenzira yakakodzera uye kubhadhara kwechirevo. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinokurudzirwawo kukumbira basa rehunyanzvi zvine chekuita nemutemo zvekuzadzikiswa kwechisungo ichi, nekuti pakupedzisira ichatipa mabhenefiti akawanda uye akakosha, sekudzivirira zvirango zvemunguva yemberi uye kutipa chokwadi mune chivakwa uye manejimendi manejimendi atinoita.