Makiyi ekudyara muzvigadzirwa: kuchera goridhe

Goridhe haina kunyatso kudzima mwenje gore rino, asi zvave nani pane kukanda shin panguva iyo kukura masheya Vadonha. Kunetsana pakati peRussia neUkraine kwakawedzera kudyara mune zvigadzirwa. Asi funga kuti vacheri vegoridhe vanogona kunge vatora mari iyi, paine mamwe masheya ane njodzi zvakanyanya achiunza stellar kudzoka mumwedzi ichangopfuura. Ngatitarisei kuti sei uye sei isu tingaite mari muzvinhu zviri muchikamu ichi...

Ko vacheri vegoridhe vafamba sei?🤑

Makambani anochera goridhe anoita mari yawo nekuchera goridhe vozoitengesa kumabhanga akawanda kuti vawane pundutso. Mutengo wegoridhe unobata chaizvo zvawawana. Mumusika webheya wegoridhe wegore ra2011-15, semuenzaniso, mutengo wegoridhe wakadonha ungangoita 45%: kubva pakakwirira inosvika $1.900 kusvika pasi pe1.050. Asi vacheri vegoridhe vaiva nazvo zvakanyanya. Iye VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX), iyo inoronda tswanda yezvicherwa zvegoridhe zvakakura pasi rose, yakadonha inosvika 80% panguva iyoyo. Nekudaro, kubvira iyo 2015 yakaderera, goridhe iri kumusoro inosvika makumi manomwe neshanu muzana, nepo GDX yakawedzera kukwira zvakapetwa kaviri (anenge 75%). Chati iri pazasi inoratidza kukura kwekuenzanisa pakati peVan Eck ETF negoridhe.

Sei vacheri vegoridhe vakawana mari yakawanda kupfuura goridhe? 📈

Kune rimwe divi, makambani anochera goridhe aifanira kuzvigadzira patsva kuti arambe akayangarara mumusika wemabheya. Vakadzikisira mitengo, vakadzosera zvikwereti zvavo uye vakavandudza mashandiro avo kuti vasvinire donhwe rekupedzisira remari yavo. Mutengo wegoridhe pawakazotendeuka, iwo (kazhinji) wakadzikira uye uchiipa, zvichisiya purofiti yakawanda kune vanogovana. Nekune rimwe divi, musika wekudyara zvinhu wagara waona vashandi vemumigodhi senzira ine pundutso pamutengo wechinhu chabviswa. Vanoisa mari vanokoshesa makambani aya zvichienderana nemari yavanozotora kubva mumigodhi yavo, vachibvisa mari inodiwa kuibvisa.

Ngatitii kambani yezvicherwa inoshandisa madhora chiuru nemazana mashanu kuchera onzi imwe chete yegoridhe kubva kumugodhi wayo uye mugodhi wacho uine zana remazana emari yakachengetedzwa. Zvichienderana nenhamba idzi, zvaizovatorera mamiriyoni zana nemakumi mashanu emadhora kuti vaburitse goridhe rese iroro. Dai mutengo wegoridhe waive $1.500, vaizoita $100.000 miriyoni, izvo zvaizovapa pundutso yemamiriyoni gumi emadhora. Zvino ngatiti goridhe rinokwira kusvika pamadhora zviuru zana nemakumi manomwe paawanzi imwe chete (inenge 6%) Izvi zvaizoisa mari yemugodhi uyu pamadhora zana nemakumi manomwe emamiriyoni emadhora. Asi sezvo zvichiri kudyira mucheri $170 miriyoni kuti abvise goridhe, mari yake yepurofiti ingapeta kusvika pamadhora makumi maviri. Ehe, kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvinotariswa zvekufunga nezvazvo pano. Vanochera goridhe vane huwandu hwenjodzi dzakanangana nebhizinesi, uye mari yavo yekuchera goridhe inogona kukwirawo. Chero zvazvingava, kudyara muzvigadzirwa zvakagara zvichienderera mberi nekukwira kwayo nekuda kwekushomeka kwezvigadzirwa pamusika.

Ndevapi vacheri vegoridhe vatinogona kuratidza?👁️‍🗨️

Investment mune raw materials ndeimwe yeayo akaburitsa mari yakawanda munhoroondo. Mutengo wegoridhe wakawedzera zvakapetwa makumi maviri muna 1970s, uye zvinoita sekunge tiri kusangana nemamiriro akafanana neaya nhasi. Nhoroondo inogona kusazvidzokorora pano, asi kuchengeta imwe goridhe mumapotfolio edu ichiri sarudzo ine musoro. Kunyangwe mutengo wayo ukaramba wakafanana, sechikamu chepodfolio yedu, goridhe rinogona kutidzivirira kubva pakurasikirwa kwakadzama kana masheya edu nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoiswa mari zvichidonha. Kana iri migodhi yemigodhi yegoridhe: Kunyange ivo vaine njodzi yakawanda yekuderera, kumusoro kwavo kunogona kuve kwakakura kana goridhe rikaramba richipenya. Sezvo vacheri vegoridhe vachinyanya kushanduka kupfuura goridhe, havafaniri kutora chikamu chikuru chepodfolio yedu. Zviri pachena zvakare kuti kutenga ETF yakasiyana-siyana kune ngozi shoma pane kuita mari yezvigadzirwa kuburikidza nemashizha emakambani emigodhi. Asi kana uchida kuyedza ruoko rwako pakunhonga masheya, unogona kutanga nekutsvaga hombe hombe dzeETF: Newmont (NEM) neBarrick Gold (GOLD) dzakaona zvimwe zvakasimba zvakanyanya gore rino, kusvika 10% ne17. %.% zvichiteerana.

Uye kana iwe uri kutsvaga kuita mari mune zvigadzirwa kuburikidza nevadiki vemigodhi, unogona zvakare kubvunza iyo Nhoroondo ye VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ). Izvi zvine mukana wekuenderera mberi sezvo zvichiita kuti mamwe makambani arambe achiri mudanho rekutanga rekuongorora - kana vakawana goridhe, mitengo yavo yekugovana inogona kuwedzera kuwedzera. Zvamazvirokwazvo, nemukana iwoyo wekuwedzera wemubairo unouya imwe njodzi inogona kuitika. Iwo makuru ekubata kwe ETF iyi ndeye Merdeka Copper Gold (MDK), iyo inobudisawo mhangura nesirivha, uye Yamana Gold (AUY), iyo inotarisa pakucherwa kwegoridhe. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ari pamusoro pe30% gore rino, asi machati avo anotarisa zvishoma kudarika kana iwe ukandibvunza.

Nezve technical aspects, GDX Parizvino iri kutengeserana munharaunda yemadhora makumi matatu nemaviri. Mune investor lingo, uri kuyedza kuita "rutsigiro-kupokana kutendeuka," kwaunoshandura yapfuura mutengo kuramba kuita tsigiro. Izvi zvinogona kupa nzvimbo yakanaka yekupinda. Uye kana tsigiro ikakundikana, isu tichaziva nzira yekugadzirisa njodzi nenzira kwayo. Nemamiriro ezvinhu ari munyika, kuita mari mune zvigadzirwa zvakadai segoridhe kana makambani emigodhi inzira inofadza yekucherechedza mumwedzi iri kuuya.