Kana mumba mako mune miromo inopfuura miviri yekupa chikafu, une kadhi rinozvisimbisa uye, mukuwedzera, urikuita chiitiko chinoburitsa mushumo wemutero, unofanirwa kuziviswa kuti gore rino raive rakatakurwa zvitsva izvo zvinonanga uye zvisina kunangana zvinobatsira mhuri hombe. Nekupinda kwekushandurwa kwemutero kushanda, kubva muna Ndira 1, 2015, zvinokwanisika kuita chikumbiro chekubvisirwa muPamoyo YeMubhadharo (IRPF).
Iyi inoyerera chiyero inounza nayo pakati pezvinhu zvakawanda, inobatsira kune aya marudzi emhuri anoida zvakanyanya, pamwe nevanhu vakaremara. Iyi imari inoshamisa muhomwe, imwe yemabhenefiti ehurumende akaunzwa.
Parizvino kuSpain, kune huwandu hwe 553.458 mhuri huru zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakaburitswa nekuverenga kwekupedzisira kwa2013 pamhuri hombe dzakarongedzwa neboka uye nhamba yevana. Pakati payo 474.651 78.807 imhuri dzisina vana vakaremara, nepo XNUMX vakaremara uye vana vakaremara. Huwandu hukuru hwemhuri idzi huchakwanisa kubatsirwa kubva pakubviswa patsva kwakaitwa neHurumende.
Inoenderana nemamwe mapurogiramu ehurumende
Aya ma grants matsva ari inowirirana nezvimwe zvinotsigirwa zvinotenderwa mudare reparamende razvino, senge rutsigiro rwunopihwa kumhuri dzine vana vadiki kana vanovimba nevakaremara, dzinopihwa bhonasi yemamirioni chiuru nemazana maviri pachiitiko chimwe nechimwe. Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvakare iyo rubatsiro iyo yaitovepo kwenguva yakareba kuna vanamai vanoshanda vane vana vari pasi pemakore matatu ekuberekwa.
Asi zvirokwazvo kuti uwane izvi mabhenefiti zvakakosha kuti usangane chaizvo chaizvo zvinodiwa, vanozogona chete kunakidzwa nerutsigiro urwu mhuri dzine nhengo dzinoita chirevo chemari, kana chii chingave chakafanana, mhuri dzine nhengo dzakabhadhariswa mutero weSocial Security.
Pasi pemamiriro aya, avo usasvike padanho rinodiwa Kuti vakwanise kubhadhara mitero, havazove vanokweretesa chero bhenefiti inosimudzirwa neHurumende. Izvi zvinosuwisa, nekuti ini ndinogona kutaura zvakachengeteka kuti ivo ndivo vanozvida zvakanyanya.
Huwandu hwachinja
Mari dzakagamuchirwa dzakashandurwa zvine chekuita negore rapfuura, uye mukana wekuti idzi dzinogona kuunganidzwa dzakawedzerwa pamwedzi.
Ungazviwana sei
Izvi zvinotsigirwa zvinofanirwa kukumbirwa iwe pachako pane chero hofisi yeHaimari, asi unofanira kutanga waita musangano uye unyore pawebsite yeTax Agency, pamwe nekutakura yakadhindwa uye siginecha yeavo vese nhengo dzemhuri vanonyorera.
Iko kune imwe nzira chaiyo nzira yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuti mushandisi aendese chikumbiro model 143 pane chimwe nechimwe chekubviswa kwawakawana kodzero, kuburikidza ne Electronic DNI, iyo system Cl @ ve o hurongwa PIN24H.
Rondedzero yezvipo zvinopihwa neHurumende
Mhuri dzeSpain dzinochida, sezvambotaurwa, vane kodzero yezvikwereti zvakawanda uye rubatsiro rweveruzhinji. Ese aya matunhu, enharaunda kana emunharaunda mabhenefiti. Nezve mabhenefiti enharaunda nedunhu, izvi zvinomisikidzwa neHurumende yeAutonomous Community inemhuri yako kana nehoro yedhorobha redunhu rakatarisana, uye zvinogara zvichisiyana zvichienderana nedunhu.
ZVINOBATSIRA KUTI DZIMBA INOPA
Rubatsiro rutsva mumutero wemunhu mari
Huwandu hwe1.200 euros pagore kumwana mumwe nemumwe kana baba kana amai avo zvinosuruvarisa kuti vakatambura hurema uye hwemhuri huru. Uye iyo huwandu ichapetwa ruviri, nokudaro ichisvika 2.400 euros mune kesi yemhuri hombe dzeboka rakakosha, ndiko kuti, vane vana vashanu kana kupfuura vana. Kana ichisiyana mukubhadharwa kwemwedzi wega wega, ichave zana nemakumi maviri emadhora zvakateerana, zvechirongwa icho chaunowana rubatsiro.
dzidzo
Iwe uchawana masomo, pamwe nekufona kwekubatsirwa kwekutorwa kwemabhuku uye zvekudzidzisa nenzira yakapusa; pamwe nezvinodiwa mukugashirwa kwemwana wako munzvimbo dzekuchikoro dzekuchikoro uye zvikoro zvine mari yeruzhinji. Mhuri dzakaremara dzinogona zvakare kunakidzwa nekudzikiswa kunosvika makumi mashanu muzana yechikamu chese kana 50% kuregererwa kubva pakubhadharira chikamu chakakosha, mumitengo yeruzhinji nemitengo. Uye pakupedzisira, ivo vanozogona kukumbira rutsigiro rwezvakakosha zvinodiwa zvedzidzo, zvekufambisa uye zvekudyira mari izvo izvo akaremara munhu angagadzira.
nzvimbo yekugara
Panyaya yeimba, pane kuvandudzwa kwemamiriro ekuwana rubatsiro rwemari; kune zvipo zvakasiyana siyana zvekusimudzira kana kuwana chero mhando yedzimba nyowani kana yakamboshandiswa; Shanduko kune imwe imba ine yakakura nzvimbo yakave zvakarerutswa; pamwe nerubatsiro rwekugadzirisa imba mune zviitiko zvekuve nehama dzakaremara; uye kubatwa kwakasarudzika mune chero chibvumirano chekurenda cheState Housing Plan.
Discount pakufamba
Mhuri dzinoratidza huwandu hwadzo dzichava nekodzero yekudzikiswa pakati pe20% uye 50% pane chero mugwagwa, njanji uye chiyero chekufambisa chegungwa, pamwe nezvibodzwa uye kudzikisira pakutakura nendege kweSpanish. Iko kudzikisira kuchatangira kubva pa5% kusvika 10%. Nekudaro, iyo Nharaunda yeMadrid ichave nezvidimbu zvakasiyana zvinowanikwa mune yayo Kufamba kupfuura, iyo ine kudzikiswa kwe20% yemutengo wayo wepakutanga wemhuri dzakakura dzevose chikamu, uye kuderedzwa kwe50% yemhuri hombe dzeboka rakakosha.
Mhuri Kuchengetedzwa Kwemhuri mabhenefiti
Muganhu wemari yekuwana kodzero yekugoverwa kwehupfumi hweSocial Security inowedzerwa kumwana wega wega zvinoenderana newe uri pasi pemakore gumi nemasere
Kuhaya vachengeti mumhuri huru
Muchiitiko ichi, pane rutsigiro urwo rweSocial Security rwuchapa kumushandi anoona nezvekuchengeta vana nechidimbu che45%. Mumhuri idzodzo dzine hunhu, kureva kuti, dziya dzine vana vari pakati pevatatu nevana, chinodiwa chikuru ndechekuti vabereki vashande kunze kwemusha. Mune iwo echikamu chakakosha, ndiko kuti, avo vane vana vashanu kana kupfuura vana, vabereki vanobvisirwa mamiriro aya.
Kuchengetedzwa kwaJobho
Iyo nguva inoonekwa seyakanyorwa yakawedzerwa, pamwe nenguva yekuchengetera basa mune yekukumbira zororo rekusaenda kunochengeta vana vavo. Chaizvoizvo, yakawedzerwa kusvika mazuva makumi maviri evabereki vemhuri dzakakura kwazvo.
Kubatsirwa mumabasa akasiyana siyana
Vachafadzwa nemutengo wakasarudzika pavanowana zororo kana zviitiko zvekushanya uye social hydrotherapy, pamwe nemutero mumari inobhadharwa. Nekudaro, mhuri hombe dzakakura dzichava ne50% kudzikiswa mumutengo wekubvumidzwa kunzvimbo dzetsika uye dzekuvaraidza dzakadai semitambo, mamiziyamu ehurumende uye dzimba dzemitambo dzinoenderana neNational Institute of Performing Arts pakati pezvimwe zvikoro zvinopa akasiyana madhora.
Kuderedzwa mumitero
Idzo mhuri hombe dzinochida, dzichawana zvakabviswa zvakasiyana muchikamu chakazvimiririra chemari; zvikwereti zvepakati pe4 kusvika ku7% mumitero yekuchinjisa zvivakwa kana kugamuchira mabhonasi muReal Estate Mutero (IBI). Zvakare nekunakidzwa nemitupo pamubhadharo wemba.
Discount pachiedza
Kuti uwane madhora pamari yako yemagetsi, uchafanirwa kunge uine bhonasi yemagariro. Mhuri dzakakura dzinofanirwa kuendesa yavo hombe zita remhuri kune wemagetsi mupi iyo yavakabvumirana, otomatiki, ichapihwa iyo kune bhonasi yemagariro.
Discount pamusoro pemvura
Uku kudzikisira kwakasiyana zvichienderana neAutonomous Community kwairi, sezvatotaurwa, asi kudzikisira uku kunogona kusvika pamakumi maviri muzana.
Yakachipa mukutandara
Mhosva yakafanana nekutapudzwa kwakaitwa pamubhadharo wemvura, mutengo wekudzora wezvemitambo nekuvaraidza mabasa uchabhadharwa neHurumende yeAutonomous Community mauri kugara. Uku kudzikisira kuchatanga kubva pa10% kusvika pa50%.
Makomborero akabatanidzwa nemasangano
Mamwe masangano anopiwa basa rekuona kugara zvakanaka kwenzanga, pamwe nehunhu hwemhuri dzese dzakakura uye dzinoshaya murudzi rwedu, muenzaniso weizvi inyaya yeSpanish Federation yeMhuri Huru inozivikanwa nechidimbu cheayo FEFN, mairi kusangana kuchakuwanisa iwe nemhuri yako yakawanda yemabhenefiti, mabhonasi uye kudzikiswa.
Izvi zvinogoneka nekuda kwechirongwa chakatangwa chinonzi iyo kuronga + Mhuri Izvi zvinosanganisira iyo kubatana kwemakambani akakosha kubva kumatunhu akasiyana, pamwe nerutsigiro rusina mamiriro eSocial Affairs uye Ministry of Labor. Iyo kondinendi yeEuropean chirongwa chekupayona icho kusvika parizvino chaunza chakakosha hupfumi uye magariro mabhenefiti kumhuri hombe.
Zvikurukuru, iro zano rekuvandudza rinobata nezvikwereti muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvekushambadzira senge chikafu, imba, dzidzo, mota, pekugara, mabhuku, zvipfeko, zororo, inishuwarenzi yemarudzi ese, tekinoroji dzakasiyana, mukufamba, ndege, makosi, mitauro mitsva pakati vamwe vazhinji.
Iyo zano rinoshandura kubatsira kwayo kuita inofungidzirwa kuchengetwa kwema1.500, XNUMX euros pagore pamhuri. Urongwa uhu hunosanganisira hunhu hwemagariro, hunobatsira nhengo dzemhuri hombe kuti dziwane mukana wekupihwa dzidzo yekudzidziswa, pamwe nemabhodhi emabasa emakambani akapinda muchirongwa ichi, achipa imwe nzira yekutsigira mhuri idzo dzinochida. kunyanya.