Blue chips sune ɗayan ƙungiyoyi masu dacewa akan kasuwar hannun jari kuma suna wakiltar kamfanoni tare da mafi girman takamaiman nauyi a cikin alamun kasuwar hannun jari. Domin lokacin da muke magana game da wannan rukunin zaɓaɓɓun muna magana ne kawai game da ƙimar taurarin kasuwannin kuɗi. Imar da aka fi nunawa sama da komai ta hanyar babban haɗin gwiwar kamfanin kuma saboda suna nuna a babban matakin ruwa. Zuwa ga cewa su ne suke motsa mafi taken a duk zaman kasuwancin. Tare da ƙarar kwangila sama da sauran. Hidima a matsayin matattarar ishara ga kyakkyawan ɓangare na ƙanana da matsakaitan masu saka jari.
Duk waɗannan dalilan, kwakwalwan shuɗi ba babban rukuni ne na ƙimomi ba. Idan ba haka ba, akasin haka, ya sauka ga mafi kyawun kamfani. A wannan ma'anar, kuma game da jerin zaɓaɓɓu na kasuwar hannun jari ta Sifen, Ibex 35, kwakwalwan shuɗi suna wakiltar kamfanoni na tsoffin kuɗin kuɗi na BBVA, Banco Santander, Inditex, Telefónica da Iberdrola. Wancan shine, amintattun kasuwancin da darajar kasuwar su tafi haka kuma suna jin daɗin amincewar babban ɓangare na masu saka hannun jari.
Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka yarda dasu shine cewa suna da babban girma na daukar ma'aikata, sama da matsakaici Kowace rana ana saya da siyar da hannun jari masu yawan gaske kuma babu matsala don aiwatar da ayyukan. Daga cikin wasu dalilai, saboda koyaushe akwai masu siye da siyarwa waɗanda za su tabbatar da motsin masu saka hannun jari. Babu wata matsala da za a sanya su a mukamansu, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da sauran sharuɗan tsaro waɗanda ke da ƙarancin kuɗi. Kamar yadda kake gani, yana da sauƙi a tsinkaye wannan rukunin fitattun ƙungiyar hada-hadar Mutanen Espanya.
Blue chips: jagoranci a tsakanin ƙungiyar
Har zuwa 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, wannan ɓangaren kasuwar hada-hadar ta kasance jagorancin Telefónica. Amma a cikin 'yan watannin nan an sami bambancin ra'ayi har ya zama Inditex a cikin kamfanin tare da mafi girman darajar darajar kasuwar hannun jari a cikin Spain. Ba abin mamaki bane, kamfanin da Amancio Ortega ya kafa yana da darajar Euro miliyan 91.380. Kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin ginshiƙan saka hannun jari, a ciki da wajen iyakokinmu. A wannan ma'anar, dole ne a tuna cewa wannan kamfani na masaku ya maye gurbin kamfanin mai na Repsol a matsayin ɗayan shuɗar shuɗi. Saboda ana sabuntawa kuma ana sabunta su kamar yadda ya faru da mambobin kungiyar ta Ibex 35.
A gefe guda, wasu halaye na abin da ake kira chipsan kwakwalwan Mutanen Espanya shine ƙaƙƙarfan kasancewar su a cikin kuɗin Turai. Zuwa lokacin da ake sanya shi a cikin mafi yawan alamun wakilcin sa kamar su Eurostox 50 tare da mafi kyawun kamfanonin da aka ambata na tsohuwar nahiyar. Areabi'u ne waɗanda ke tayar da hankali, ba kawai ga masu saka jari na cikin gida ba, amma na sauran fannonin tattalin arziki. Ba abin mamaki bane, sabili da haka, cewa suna daga cikin ayyukan saka hannun jari waɗanda manyan kamfanoni masu mahimmanci a duniya suka yi.
Darajar farashin
Amma idan waɗannan ƙimomin na musamman sun bambanta da wani abu, to saboda suna nuna mafi kwanciyar hankali a cikin samuwar farashin su. Wato, voarfin sa bai kai matuka baAkasin haka, babu bambance-bambance masu yawa tsakanin matsakaicinsu da mafi ƙarancin farashin su. Aƙalla a lokacin kyakkyawan ɓangare na zaman ciniki. Ta wannan hanyar, ƙaramin da matsakaitan mai saka jari na iya tabbatar da cewa farashin su ba zai faɗi ƙasa a cikin yanayin da bai dace ba na kasuwannin daidaito.
Wani bangare na bincike a cikin kwakwalwan shuɗi shine cewa basu nuna mahimmancin rarrabuwar kai dangane da ƙididdigar hajojin su. Wato, suna maimaita waɗannan da babban kwaikwayo. Don haka idan Ibex 35 ya tashi 1%, wannan yana nufin cewa waɗannan ƙimomin zasu motsa ƙarƙashin ƙananan riba ɗaya a cikin farashin da kasuwannin kuɗi suka kafa. Babu sanannun bambancin amma halayensu koyaushe yana tafiya iri ɗaya. Kasance cikin yanayin ci gaba kamar na waɗanda ke ƙasa, ba tare da kowane irin keɓancewa ba. Wani abu ne wanda yake bayyana waɗannan shawarwarin kuma zaku iya ganowa da sauri a cikin kasuwar hannun jari.
Masu shiga tsakani suka bishi
Hakanan suna da halin saboda suna da amintattu waɗanda wakilan kuɗi ke bin su don haɗa su cikin kundin jarin kasuwancinsu. Amma kuma suna da tracking ayyukansu a kasuwar jari kuma an sanya farashin da aka sa gaba don jagorantar masu saka jari don aiwatar da ayyukansu. Tare da nazarin abubuwan da suke tsammani dangane da sakamakon kasuwancin da ake gabatarwa kowane rubu'in shekara. Ofaya daga cikin tasirin waɗannan ayyukan shine koyaushe kuna da ƙarin bayani idan aka kwatanta da sauran hannayen jarin da ba su da wannan ƙungiyar ta zaɓaɓɓe a kasuwar jari.
Bugu da kari, wani fa'ida mafi dacewa da shuɗin kwakwalwan shine shine ba a cikin asusun saka hannun jari dangane da hannun jari na Sifen. Ba lallai ba ne a saya da siyar hannun jari akan kasuwar hannun jari, amma akasin haka zaku iya biyan wannan sha'awar ta wannan samfurin kuɗi. Tare da haɓaka daban-daban ta hanyar kasancewa tare da sauran kadarorin kuɗi. Ba wai kawai daga daidaito ba, har ma daga tsayayyen kudin shiga ko ma daga wasu zaɓuɓɓuka. Wani abu da baya faruwa tare da ƙarancin tsaro na ruwa.
Biya babban riba
Ofaya daga cikin gudummawar kamfanonin tsaro waɗanda aka fi sani da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi shine cewa suna rarraba mahimman riba tsakanin masu hannun jarin su. Tare da gyarawa da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa shekara-shekara wannan ya kasance tsakanin 4% da 6% kusan. Ta hanyar biyan kuɗi wanda zai iya samun lokaci daban-daban: kowace shekara ko rabin shekara kuma hakan zai je asusun ajiyar ku na ranakun da suka yi tasiri. Dabara ce ta musamman don ƙirƙirar tsayayyen kudin shiga tsakanin masu canji. Ba tare da la'akari da juyin halitta ba a kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi. Sakamakon haka, duk waɗannan kamfanonin suna samar da riba kuma suna rarraba su tsakanin masu hannun jarin su.
Bulu gwal na canjin kudaden shiga sune wadanda ke rarraba wannan albashin tare da samun riba mai yawa. Sama da sauran kamfanonin da aka lissafa masu mahimmanci na musamman a cikin zaɓin zaɓi na kasuwar hannun jari ta Spain. Har zuwa cewa akwai masu saka jari da yawa waɗanda ke zuwa waɗannan ƙimomin kawai don rarraba wannan garabasar. Domin ta hanyarsa ne a jakar tanadi an yi niyya don matsakaici da dogon lokaci. Fiye da sauran hanyoyin neman saka hannun jari masu tsauri. A wannan ma'anar, ana iya amfani da wannan dabarar don shigo da ƙarin samfuran saka hannun jari na tsaro.
Linesayyadaddun lokacin saka hannun jari
Wataƙila ba ku sani ba, amma waɗannan nau'ikan ƙimar sun fi tasiri a cikin tsawon lokacin zama. Saboda ta wannan hanyar, kun kasance cikin matsayi don tattara yiwuwar ragin farashin su. A kowane hali, ba a nuna su don gudanar da yanayin hasashe ba saboda canjin farashinsu ba ya wuce gona da iri. Kamar yadda yake a cikin ayyukan intraday ko menene iri ɗaya, wanda aka aiwatar a cikin zaman ciniki ɗaya. Ba abin mamaki bane, lokacin dindindin shima ya yanke hukunci don kwangilar hannun jari a cikin wannan mahimmin rukuni na daidaitattun Mutanen Espanya.
A gefe guda, ba za ku iya mantawa cewa waɗannan ƙimar yawanci suna da fa'ida sosai don inganta a lalle ne barga tanadi jaka. Idan baku son abubuwan al'ajabi mara kyau a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, ɗayan mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓukan da kuke da su daga yanzu sune ƙimomin da aka haɗa cikin kwakwalwan shuɗi. Baya ga kasancewa mai karko sosai, suna samar muku da tsayayyen dawowa kowace shekara. A kowane hali, kyakkyawan tunani ne a ajiye su a cikin fayil ba tare da matsaloli masu yawa ba. A cikin dogon lokaci koyaushe zaku sami sha'awa akan ajiyar ku.
Fa'idodin wannan zaɓin
Idan kun zabi kowane ɗayan waɗannan ƙimar, yakamata ku san wasu gudummawar da zasu samar muku cikin dabarun saka hannun jari. Bayan ayyukan da a ƙarshe kuka samu daga matsayin su. Daga cikin waɗannan masu zuwa suna fice:
- Yana bayar da mafi girma kwanciyar hankali zuwa ga matsayinku na matsakaitan mai saka jari kuma nesa da ƙungiyoyi masu hasashe waɗanda ke ɗaukar haɗari mai yawa.
- Yana da game da dabi'u tare da mafi yawan ruwa na darajar Spanish don haka ba zaku sami matsalolin buɗe matsayi a kowane lokaci ba.
- Ba za ku sami haɗari ba sakamakon sakamako mai yawa volatility a cikin samuwar farashin su tunda manyan sauye-sauye a cikin su ba shine ɗayan abubuwan da suka saba ba.
- Valuesa'idodin martaba ne waɗanda ke cikin ayyukan saka hannun jari na mafi mahimmanci kudaden duniya, har ma daga matsayi mai mahimmanci.
- Wakilta dabarun sassa a cikin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa ta hanyar ingantattun layukan kasuwanci kuma tare da fa'idodin sakamakon su.
- Su ƙarar kwangila Yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girma a cikin zaɓin zaɓi na ƙididdigar kasuwancin Sifen, tare da babban kasuwancin kasuwancin a duk lokutan ciniki.
- A kowane yanayi suna da rawar gani ta hanyar raba, tare da matsakaicin riba kusan 5%, sama da ribar tsayayyen kudin shiga.
- Ba kasafai suke gabatarwa ba riba suna da ƙarfi ƙwarai, amma raunin darajar su ba a fayyace su sosai tsawon shekaru.
- Suna maimaita motsin ƙungiyoyinsu, a wannan yanayin a cikin Ibex 35 wanda anan ne dukkan wadannan dabi'u suke hade.