Shin kun san menene Eurostoxx 50? Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman sharuɗɗan da za a sani game da jarin kasuwa da ke da alaƙa da kamfani.
A wannan lokacin, muna son ku fahimci menene Eurostoxx 50 kuma me yasa yake da mahimmanci a san abin da wannan kalmar ke nufi.
Menene Eurostoxx 50
Abu na farko da ya kamata ku sani game da Eurostoxx 50 shine abin da muke nufi. Ƙididdigar hannun jari ce ta Turai. Kuma a ciki zaku iya samun jerin manyan kamfanoni 50 mafi mahimmanci ta hanyar kasuwancin kasuwa.
A cikin waɗannan kamfanoni, zamu iya samun sassa daban-daban na 19 kuma a cikin su, akwai ƙasashen Turai 8 (ku tuna cewa wannan ma'auni daga Turai).
Waɗanne kamfanoni ne ke samar da Eurostoxx 50
A ƙasa muna ba ku jerin ƙasashen da suka haɗa da Eurostoxx 50 da kuma kamfanonin da ke cikin 50 na sama. Ka tuna cewa bayanin da muka samu daga 2022 ne:
- Spain: BBVA, Iberdrola, Inditex, Santander.
- Faransa: Air Liquide, Airbus, AXA, BNP Paribas, Danone, Essilor Luxottica, Hérmes International, Kering, L'Oréal, LVMH, Pernod Ricard, Safran, Sanofi, Schneider Electric, TotalEnergies da Vinci.
- Jamus: Adidas, Allianz, BASF, Bayer, BMW, Daimler, Deutsche Börse, Deutsche Post, Deutsche Telekom, Infineon Technologies, Linde, Münchner Rück, SAP, Siemens, Volkswagewn da Vonovia.
- Belgium: Anheuser-Busch InBev.
- Ireland: CRH da Flutter Nishaɗi.
- Italiya: Enel, ENI, Intesa Sanpaolo da Stellantis
- Holland (Netherland): Adyen, Ahold Delhaize, ASML, ING Groep, Philips da Prosus.
- Finland: Kone.
Gabaɗaya, babu shakka cewa, ta lamba, ɓangaren banki shine mafi yawan kamfanoni a cikin wannan ma'auni. Koyaya, ta hanyar ƙididdigewa, kamfanonin mabukaci na cyclical ne ke ƙara yawan adadin Yuro.
Babban fasali
Yanzu da kuna da mafi kyawun ra'ayi game da menene Eurostoxx 50, muna so mu nuna muku duk halayen da zaku iya samu a cikin wannan maƙasudin ma'auni.
Ba duka kamfanoni ne iri ɗaya ba
Maimakon haka, ba duka suna da nauyi ɗaya ba. Misali, na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci ba zai sami nauyi daidai da wanda ya shiga saman 50 ba kuma shine na ƙarshe.
Kowannensu, saboda karfin sayayya, jari, da sauransu. suna da nau'i daban-daban a cikin Eurostoxx 50. A wasu kalmomi, dangane da farashin kowane rabon da aka ninka ta yawan adadin hannun jari da ke aiki da kuma a wurare dabam dabam, nauyin kamfani zai fi girma ko ƙasa da sauran.
Kasancewa mai amfani, ya kamata ku san cewa daga cikin dukkan kamfanoni da ƙasashen da suka haɗa da Eurostoxx 50, kawai Faransa, Jamus, Spain, Italiya, Belgium, Finland da Netherlands sun fi nauyi a cikin wannan ma'aunin.
Akwai matsakaicin nauyi a cikin fihirisar
Dangane da abin da ke sama, ƙila za ku yi la'akari da cewa za a iya samun kamfanonin da ke da babban jari, da sauran waɗanda ba su da. Kuma ba ku yi kuskure ba. Amma wannan ma'auni kuma ya annabta shi.
Kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa matsakaicin nauyin da kamfani zai iya samu shine 10%. Ko da sakamakon babban jari ya fi girma, akwai iyaka kuma ba za a iya wuce shi ba.
Ana duba shi sau da yawa a shekara
A zahiri, bita ga Eurostoxx 50 yana faruwa tsakanin sau biyu zuwa huɗu a shekara.
Sau biyu idan an yi rabin-shekara.
Hudu idan kwata.
Manufar ita ce tabbatarwa da sarrafa abubuwan da ke cikin wancan saman 50 domin ya kasance koyaushe kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Duk da haka, akwai wasu lokuta da sau ɗaya kawai a shekara. A wannan yanayin, abin da suke la'akari da shi ne ba kawai babban kamfani na kamfanoni ba, har ma da wasu dabi'u kamar girman kasuwanci.
Yaushe aka ƙirƙiri Eurostoxx 50?
Eurostoxx 50 yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarami. Stoxx Limited ne suka ƙirƙira shi, haɗin gwiwar Deutsche Börse, Dow Jones & Company da SWX Swiss Exchange.
Shekarar da aka haife shi ita ce 1998.
Menene Euro Stoxx 50 don?
Eurostoxx 50 yana da ayyuka da yawa da dalilan da yasa aka ƙirƙira shi.
Ɗaya daga cikin na farko shine yin aiki azaman samfurin kwafi. Kuma ana amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar samfuran asali (wato, kadarorin da ke da ƙimar da ta dogara da wata kadara). Misalan waɗannan samfuran samfuran na iya zama Futures, Garanti, ETFs, Zaɓuɓɓuka...
Wani daga cikin ayyukan Eurostoxx 50 shine yin aiki azaman kadara ga waɗanda ke aiki tare da kuɗin saka hannun jari. Dangane da yadda juyin halitta ke tafiya, yawancin kadarorin asusun saka hannun jari (asusu, inshora, adibas, da sauransu) suna canzawa.
Kamar yadda kake gani, Eurostoxx 50 ma'auni ne wanda ke canzawa akan lokaci dangane da yadda kamfanonin da ke cikin sa suke. A gaskiya ma, a Spain, kafin a sami kamfanoni 6 amma, saboda ƙananan ƙididdiga na wasu (Telefónica da Repsol) sun bar jerin. Wasu, alal misali, Adidas, sun shigar da shi bayan samun ingantaccen bayanai wanda ya sa ya shiga cikin 50 na sama.
Shin yanzu ya fi bayyana a gare ku abin da Eurostoxx 50 yake, wanda ya sanya shi kuma menene wannan alamar haja?