Ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, osomnotho uVicenç Navarro noJuan Torres López benze izindaba zomphakathi ukuthi babezobambisana ekwenziweni kwe- okusalungiswa kwezomnotho kwamaPodemos.
Futhi yilokho okwedlule indlela yezomnotho kokuqeqeshwa kutholiwe isixuku sabagxeki kusuka kwabezindaba abaningi nakwezomnotho. Ngalesi sivumelwano sokusebenzisana, amaPodemos ahlose uku yenzeka iziphakamiso ezisebenzayo zezomnotho zabo izimangalo zepolitiki futhi ngalokhu banqume ukuthembela ekubambisaneni kosomnotho ababili abakhulu.
Ngubani uJuan Torres López noVicenç Navarro?
UJuan Torres López, Unguprofesa e-University of Seville emnyangweni weTheory Economic and Political Economy. Uzama ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi wakhe wokufundisa nocwaningo. Ubhale inqwaba yezincwadi ezaziwa kakhulu lapho asebenzisane khona no-Alberto Garzón (umholi olandelayo we-Izquierda Unida), uNoam Chomsky futhi muva nje, uVicenç Navarro asebenze naye ukubhala izincwadi ezintathu: Amakhosi omhlaba. Izikhali zobushokobezi bezezimali nokuthi yini okufanele uyazi ukuze impesheni yakho ingantshontshwa. Uyilungu lomkhandlu wesayensi we-ATTAC Spain (Inhlangano ekhuthaza ukulawulwa kwentando yeningi ezimakethe zezezimali.
UVicenç Navarro, Wafundela ubudokotela futhi kungekudala kwadingeka aye ekudingisweni ngemibono yakhe elwa noFranco. Ekudingisweni wafunda izinqubomgomo zomphakathi nezenhlalo. Usebenzisane ne-UN, kanye ne-World Health Organisation, weluleka uhulumeni waseCuba ngokulungiswa kwawo kwezempilo futhi muva nje uhulumeni wase-US njengelungu leqembu elisebenza ngezinguquko kwezempilo eliholwa nguHillary Clinton. Njengamanje, unguProfesa Wezepolitiki Nezesayensi Yomphakathi ePompeu Fabra University futhi unguProfesa Wezinqubomgomo Zomphakathi eJohns Hopkins University. Ushicilele izincwadi ezingama-24, ezamuva kakhulu ngokubambisana noJuan Torres.
Iziphi izinyathelo okusalungiswa ngazo lo mbhalo?
Ekuqaleni kwawo, kuyachazwa ukuthi lo mbhalo akuyona uhlelo lokugcina lomnotho, kepha kungashintsha nokuphikisana, kungumbhalo okumele kusetshenzwe kukho.
Kuthathwa njengokusalungiswa enengqondo kodwa ngaphandle kokuyeka amaphupho, kanye nokubheja kokuziphatha okungenakugwemeka: »Abavikeli bomyalelo wongxiwankulu baqinisekisa ukuthi izinkinga zabantu azinakulungiseka ngenxa yokushoda kwezinsizakusebenza, kepha kuphela ngo-2.5% wosizo olunikezwe amabhange lapho indlala ingaqedwa khona umhlaba »
Okuza kuqala kuwe yehlisa ijubane ukonakala kwenhlalonhle ubuzwe futhi uthuthukise impilo yabo.
Futhi ngendlela efingqiwe, imigqa yayo yamasu.
Baqala nge uhlelo lwezezimali, phakamisa isidingo somthethosisekelo ofaka umthetho we- isikweletu nokuxhasa ngezimali umnotho njengomsebenzi obalulekile womphakathi kanye nokwenza ngcono isikhungo esisemthethweni sezikweletu.
Mayelana ne ezombusazwe zaseYurophu, phakamisa ukuthi kube yi I-European Central Bank yona exhasa imali ngqo eMelika kanye nentando yeningi yesikhungo esibhekele iPhalamende laseYurophu. Qinisekisa amalungelo ezenhlalakahle nawomsebenzi njengesimo sokwamukelwa nokuhlala unomphela e-European Union.
Mayelana nokuqashwa, a ukuqedwa kwenguquko yabasebenzi, ukukhushulwa emholweni omncane kanye nokusungulwa kwe- ubuningi umehluko phakathi komholo ophakeme kanye nomholo ojwayelekile ezinkampanini. Basikisela ukuthi ukuqedwa kwezamanje izikhuthazi zesikhathi esengeziwe kanye namahora amade ngoba kubhekwa njengebhuleki ekukhiqizeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu imigqa yamasu (ngokujwayelekile), idokhumenti nayo iqukethe ezinye imigqa yesenzo nezinyathelo, ukhonkolo kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwe- ukuxilongwa engazi ngalo gxeka izinyathelo kuthathwe bobabili uhulumeni wangaphambilini weZapatero kanye nokuphathwa kwamanje kwethimba likahulumeni waseRajoy, kanye imiphumela ukuthi lokhu kubangele. Bakhuluma nge ukungazinzi imodeli yangaphambilini nezinkinga ezibangelwa yi-euro.
Kule dokhumenti bekungekho ndawo imali engenayo yendawo yonke noma ukungakhokhelwa kwesikweletu, lokho ngaphambili amaPodemos ayekucabangela. Yize kunesithangami nabezindaba, osomnotho abakwenqabelanga ukuthi baphinde baziphakamise ngokuzayo.
Vele, umbhalo, umuntu angasho, kakhulu ukubheka ngaseKeynesianism. Futhi yini i- a ukugxuma okukhulu kakhulu ngekhwalithi yeziphakamiso zezomnotho zamaPodemos.
Ngokuyinhloko, ngiyabathanda bobabili uVicenç Navarro noJuan Torres, futhi yize ukwakheka kusenakho umsebenzi omningi okufanele wenziwe, Ngicabanga ukuthi isinqumo se- thembela osizweni kulaba somnotho, kumenza athole ukwethembeka futhi babanikeze nezimpikiswano ezisindayo zokubhekana nokugxekwa.
Okusalungiswa Kwezomnotho - Isixhumanisi