Lapho uqala ukusebenza, unenketho yokukwenzela omunye umuntu noma uwedwa. Futhi, kuleli cala lesibili, ungakhetha ukuzimela noma wakhe umphakathi, ofana nomphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela usebenzise izinzuzo onazo (yize futhi uhambisana nezibopho ezidingekayo).
Uma uzwile ngalesi sibalo kepha ungazi ukuthi uyini umphakathi, ziyini izici zawo, noma ukuthi wenziwa kanjani, lapha uzothola umhlahlandlela ozocacisa ngokuqinisekile ukungabaza okuningi okungavela.
Uyini umphakathi womphakathi
Okokuqala kufanele wazi ukuthi yini inhlangano yomphakathi. Lokhu kungachazwa njengenkontileka yangasese (noma yomphakathi) esayinwa phakathi kwabantu ababili noma ngaphezulu abafuna ukwenza umsebenzi ofanayo nokuthi wenzelwa inzuzo. Ngakho-ke, laba bantu baxhunywe kunzuzo efanayo efanayo, okuzoba ngumsebenzi, noma kungenzeka futhi ukuthi abanye abantu abawunikeli umsebenzi, kepha izimpahla noma imali edingekayo ukwenza lo msebenzi.
Lesi ngesinye sezibalo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngamaqembu amancane ahlangana ndawonye ukudala amabhizinisi amancane, ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali, nangabaphathi okulula kakhulu ukukwenza. Kepha khumbula ukuthi inezici ezithile.
Izici zomphakathi
Kulokhu, ukuze kubhekwe njengenhlangano yomphakathi, okulandelayo kufanele kufezeke:
- Ukuthi okungenani babili abalingani kulokhu kubambisana.
- Kunenkontileka yomthethosisekelo, okungukuthi, idokhumende esayinwe yibo bonke abakha inkampani.
- Ukuthi bonke abalingani babhalisiwe njengabantu abazisebenzayo.
- Banesibopho somuntu siqu futhi esingenamkhawulo, okungukuthi, uma kwenzeka kuvela inkinga, kufanele baphendule ngayo yonke impahla yamanje neyesikhathi esizayo engxenyeni kazakwethu ngamunye.
- Ukuthi bahambisana nezintela ezibathintayo, njengeNkampani Yentela.
- Ukuthi babuswa yikho kokubili i-Civil Code ne-Commercial Code.
Kuncike ekutheni umphakathi uqinisekisa wonke lawa maphuzu, ungathathwa njengayo yonke inhloso.
Yini inzuzo yomphakathi womphakathi
Kwabaningi, ukwakhiwa komphakathi kuyisixazululo ezinkingeni abanazo, noma kungenzeka ukwenza umsebenzi noma ubudlelwano ababulindele. Futhi iqiniso ukuthi umphakathi unikeza izinzuzo eziningi kozakwethu abazidalayo. Kepha ziyini lezo zinzuzo?
Kulula ukusetha
Eqinisweni, inqobo nje uma yonke into yenziwa ngesivumelwano esifanayo, izinqubo zokusungula inhlangano yomphakathi azinzima, kunalokho. Eqinisweni, kushibhile kakhulu kunezinye izinkampani.
Ukubalwa kwezimali nokuphathwa akuyona inkinga
Ngoba sikhuluma ngomphakathi onakho konke okunqunywe ngaphansi kwenkontileka yangasese, umlingani ngamunye wazi kahle ukuthi yini elindeleke kuye nokuthi yini okufanele ayifake, kanye nokuthi uzozuzani. Ngakho-ke, ukubalwa kwezimali nokuphathwa kwenziwa kalula.
Uyazisebenza, kepha unenzuzo
Yebo, kuyiqiniso ukuthi umphakathi ufuna umphakathi ubhaliswe njengabantu abazisebenzelayo, kepha okunye okuhle abanakho ngukuthi bangathola imihlomulo yezenhlalakahle, njengokungasebenzi.
Yiziphi izibopho le nkampani enazo
Ukuba senhlanganweni yomphakathi akukhona nje ukuba yingxenye yeqembu elenza umphakathi, kunezibopho namalungelo wabalingani okumele kubhekwe.
Ngokuqondile, kunezibopho zabalingani phakathi kwabo noma nenkampani, maqondana nokunikela ngalokho okwakuthenjisiwe (izimpahla, imali, umsebenzi, njll.), Ukunakekela intshisekelo yabalingani (okusho ukuthi, isinqumo esihlanganyelwe ubusa kumuntu ngamunye) nokubuyisa futhi uthathe umthwalo wemfanelo uma kukhona umonakalo okufanele ubhekane nawo.
Ngokulandelayo, inkampani uqobo kumele iphendule kumlingani ngamunye emalini ebekiwe ngesivumelwano, kungaba yizinzuzo noma njengezikweletu.
Abalingani nabo baphoqelekile kubantu besithathu, ngomqondo wokuthi kufanele babhekele umsebenzi noma insizakalo yalowo muntu wesithathu. Isibonelo, uma kwenzeka inkampani iqashwe ngumuntu wesithathu ukwenza umsebenzi.
Umiswa kanjani umphakathi
Ukusungula umphakathi womphakathi akunzima, kepha futhi akuyona inkinga yemizuzu embalwa, ngoba imihlahlandlela kumele isungulwe ukuze konke kuboshwe kahle. Eqinisweni, ngaphambi kokuqala izinyathelo zokwakha umphakathi womphakathi, ochwepheshe uqobo batusa ukuthi kwenziwe inkontileka yangasese phakathi kozakwethu abazoba yingxenye yomphakathi. Futhi leyo nkontileka ishiwo itayitela lomphakathi.
Iyini le nkontileka? Kufanele ichaze zonke izimo ezithinta abantu nomphakathi. Isibonelo, kuzokhombisa ukuthi yini umnikelo wozakwethu ngamunye, umsebenzi abazowenza, amaphesenti enzuzo (kanye nokulahlekelwa) okuhambelana ngakunye, ukuthi inkampani izoncibilika kanjani ... Ngamafuphi, zonke izindaba ezingaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni komphakathi. Futhi lapha izikhundla abazoba nazo kufanele ziboniswe, okungukuthi, uma bezoba abahlanganyeli, abahlangene, abaphathi bodwa ...
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ilungu ngalinye lalezo zinhlangano zomphakathi libhalise ne-Social Security. Kufanele bakwenze njengabasebenza ngokuzimela futhi ngamunye kufanele ahambisane nezinqubo ezihambisana noMgcinimafa.
Amakhodi womphakathi
Ngokwengxenye yayo, umphakathi uzobuswa ngamakhodi amabili, i-Commerce kanye ne-Civil. Owokuqala uzoba ngezindaba zokuhweba kanti owesibili uzoba ngezibopho namalungelo ophathina nomphakathi wonkana.
Uma lesi sinyathelo sesithathiwe, futhi kukhona «inkontileka yomthethosisekelo», kungaba eyangasese noma ephakanyiselwe itayitela lomphakathi (okuyiyona enconywa kakhulu), kufanele unikeze ifomu 036 yibo bonke abalingani. Le modeli isebenza ukufakazela ukuthi abalingani babhalisile ne-IAE (Intela Yemisebenzi Yezomnotho). Futhi, kufanele futhi ubhalise ne-Social Security, ikakhulukazi embusweni ozisebenzelayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, sekuyithuba lokukhokha i-Tax on Patrimonial Transmissions kanye ne-Documented Legal Act. Lokhu kufanele kuxazululwe noma nini lapho izimpahla zinikelwa, bese kusetshenziswa u-1% enanini lalezo zimpahla.
Ekugcineni, kuzoba nokubhaliswa kuphela noMkhandlu Wedolobha ukuthola amalayisense okusebenza nokuvula.