Imininingwane yezomnotho ibonakala iqhubeka ngokubi, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi isivele sehlisiwe ezimakethe zezimali. Ngabe kunjalo nasezimakethe ezisafufusa? Lapho enye yemininingwane efanelekile ukuthi Ukukhula kweChina iye yaba buthakathaka ngezinga elihamba kancane eminyakeni engama-25. Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkomba yokukhiqiza ye-PMI yaseYurophu isezingeni eliphansi kakhulu eminyakeni eyisithupha. Njengokukhula komnotho emhlabeni jikelele, kungenzeka kungafiki ngisho ku-2,2% njengamanje, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngabahlaziyi bezimakethe zezimali ezithile.
Omunye wemiphumela yalezi zenzo ezimakethe zamasheya emhlabeni wonke ukuthi lezi zimpahla zezezimali ziya ngokuya zingabi nenzuzo encane. Ngokwengxenye ngenxa ye- ukuncipha kwenzuzo ezinkampanini ezisohlwini. Njengoba sibhekene nalesi simo esingaqondakali, kujwayelekile ukuthi ingxenye enhle yabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi bazibuze ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokubuyela ezimakethe ezisafufusa. Njengethuluzi lokuqinisekisa nokwenza imali oyongile ikwenze inzuzo, okungenani ezinyangeni eziyishumi nambili ezizayo.
Esinye sezici zalokho okuthiwa ukuhwebelana kwamasheya asafufusa ukuthi angavumela inzuzo enkulu ekuthengeni nasekuthengiseni imisebenzi ezimakethe zokulingana. Kepha bakubona ngokwanda kwezingozi zale misebenzi ngoba ungalahlekelwa yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yabo ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuyindlela eyingozi kubo bonke abatshalizimali lapho, ngemuva kwakho konke, imiphumela yalokhu kuhamba ingenakubikezelwa.
Ukuhwebelana Kwamasheya Okusavela: Kunconyiwe?
Esinye sezici izinkampani ezincane nezisemaphakathi okufanele zicace ngazo ukuthi akuzona zonke izimakethe ezisafufanayo ezifanayo. Kunokwehluka okubucayi kakhulu kusuka komunye kuya komunye futhi ukukhetha okulungile kungahle kube nezikhiye zempumelelo noma ukwehluleka ekusebenzeni kwethu kusukela manje. Okungukuthi, Imakethe yamasheya yaseChina ayifani naleyo yaseRussia futhi bangakhombisa ukwehluka okuphawulekayo ekuguqukeni kwama-indices abo. Njengoba kungabonakala kumagrafu wazo zombili izikwele zomhlaba ngalesi sikhathi esiqondile.
Ngokwalombono, enye yezinjongo zethu kufanele kube ukukhetha izimakethe zokulingana zemvelo evelayo enezici zobuchwepheshe ezingcono. Lokho wukuthi, bayathuthuka ngokucaca okuthile ngokuya phezulu, esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside. Ukuze imisebenzi yethu yemakethe yamasheya ingenziwa ngokuphepha okukhulu futhi ngandlela thile iziqinisekiso zokuphumelela emvuthwandaba wazo. Okwamanje, isibonelo esicacile salezi zenzo simelelwa yimakethe yamasheya yaseNdiya, yize ukuthambekela kwayo okuphansi kungashintsha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Izingozi ekusebenzeni
Kumele kuboniswe ukuthi ngokusebenza nalezi zimakethe ezinesici, uthatha izingozi eziningi kakhulu kunezinye izimakethe zomhlaba jikelele. Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu yilokho okuxhunyaniswe nokuguquguquka kwamanani abo ngokuhlukahluka okukhulu phakathi kwezintengo zabo eziphakeme nezincane futhi okungafinyelela ngisho namazinga we-10% kwezinye izimo. Enye yezingozi zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezo ezihlobene ukuthambekela kwayo kwe-bearish kuyabonakala kakhulu kunasezimakethe zaseYurophu noma zase-US. Ngokwehluka okudonsela ukunakekela kwengxenye enhle yabahlaziyi bezezimali.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungafanele ukukhohlwa ukuthi izimakethe ezisafufusa ziyahlukaniswa ngoba zingamela enye indlela ephakamisayo yokushoda kwezimpendulo ezimakethe zezimali zamazwe aseNtshonalanga. Lapho kungenziwa khona ushintsho kumasu okutshalwa kwezimali ngenhloso yokwenza ngcono inzuzo yokonga, yize kungabiza ukwanda kobungozi ekunyakazeni okwenziwa ngabatshalizimali abambalwa. Okusho ukuthi, ngemuva kwakho konke, enye yezinhloso zakhe maqondana nezwe lemali elihlale liyinkimbinkimbi.
Izimakethe ezingabizi
Ngalo mqondo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ingxenye enhle ye- abahlaziyi imali engenayo eguquguqukayo Sekunesikhathi eside bethi izimakethe ezingaphandle kwe-United States zishibhile. Kepha ezinyangeni ezedlule bebenephutha ezibikezelweni zabo zokuqala, futhi noma kunjalo kungashiwo ukuthi okwamanje konke kubonakala kukhombisa ukuthi izinto ziyashintsha nokuthi umoya uvunguza uvuna izimakethe zamasheya zase-Europe kungekudala. . Kepha futhi ezinye zezimakethe ezisafufusa, kodwa qaphela ngoba akuyona yonke. Lokhu kufanele kufakwe ngabatshalizimali ukuklama isu labo lokutshala imali iminyaka emibili noma emithathu ezayo.
Ngoba yize izimakethe zase-Ibero-American kuyizo ezethula amanani entengo ancintisana kakhulu, akulona iqiniso elincane ukuthi yizona ezikude kakhulu ukuhlangabezana nokulinganisa kwazo ngabalamuli bezezimali. Enye into ehluke kakhulu kulokho okwenzekayo ngemali engenayo eguquguqukayo ye- India kanye nezidlakela zase-Asia, futhi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi zisezingeni elicacile lokuthengwa ngokweqile futhi ezingabuyisa izinkampani ezincane nezisemaphakathi ekuthuthukiseni imisebenzi kulezi zimakethe zomhlaba jikelele. Yize iqiniso lokuthi isimo sayo sobuchwepheshe singaphezulu kokuhle ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo.
Iminikelo yamazwe asafufusa
Kunoma ikuphi, ukuthatha izikhundla kulezi zimakethe zezimali kukulethela enye inzuzo njengoba uzobona ngezansi. Enye yazo ukuthi inzuzo ongayithola kusukela manje iyaheha izintshisekelo zakho emkhakheni wokutshala imali. Ngaphansi kwamaphesenti angadutshulwa kuze kufike izinombolo ezinamadijithi amabili. Akumangalisi ukuthi kwezinye izimo basalela emuva ezimakethe zamasheya zaseYurophu nezaseMelika. Ngamanye amagama, ngamandla wokubuyekeza anamandla amakhulu.
Esinye isici okufanele usicabangele sixhunyaniswe neqiniso lokuthi lawa ngamanani angathakazelisa kakhulu ukwenza isu lokutshala imali elinolaka kakhulu. Yize ungayazi imvelo yezinkampani ezibhalwe kulezi zindawo ezikude nemvelo yakho. Njengokushaywa yinhlanhla, ungathola imali kwi-akhawunti yakho yokonga nokuthi ungasifeza lesi sifiso uma ufuna ukubeka engcupheni okungaphezulu kokukwenza emalini yaseSpain noma kwabanye endaweni eseduzane. Yize futhi kuzosho amakhomishini aphezulu nezindleko ekuphathweni nasekulondolozweni kunalokho obukujwayele kuze kube yizinsuku ezimbalwa ezedlule.
Ngisho nasezikhathini ze-bearish
Abatshalizimali abathengisayo akudingeki ukuthi bayeke ukulingana ngezikhathi zezomnotho noma zezimakethe zamasheya, njengoba kuhlale kunjalo amathuba emakethe yamasheyangisho nasezikhathini ze-bearish. Futhi impumelelo yayo ifaka phakathi ukukhetha ukubheja kahle kwemakethe, okuyisici sokuqala sobunzima ekwakheni isu elandisa ukonga kwethu kulo nyaka. Ukwehlukanisa imali ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zamazwe asathuthuka ukuzama ukunciphisa umkhawulo wokulahleka uma kwenzeka ukuvela kwezinkomba zawo zamasheya kungahlangabezani nokulindela kwakho kokuqala.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungakhohlwa iqiniso lokuthi lezi zimakethe zezezimali kungenzeka ukuthi zenze ukubuyekeza okuphelele ngaphambi kokuvula izikhundla. Ngalo mqondo, isu elinamandla elitholakala kubatshalizimali abancane ukwakha iphothifoliyo yabo kulo nyaka lisuselwa ku ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe ezinkampanini ezisohlwini. Futhi lokho kungadala iphoyinti lokuqala lokuthatha izikhundla (ukuthenga) kunoma iyiphi yazo. Isibalo semakethe yamasheya esinikeza iziqinisekiso ezithile yizinsizakalo, ezinamazinga entengo ayo imisebenzi ingaqalwa.
Iya ngamasheya angabizi kakhulu
Ukuthengiswa kwamasheya ngokweqile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungaba esinye isiqalo sokungena ezimakethe zamasheya, ngoba kuzobe kukhombisa ukuthi amazinga okusabalalisa azophela kuthi okuphambene, ukuqongelela, okungaholela ukuthenga okusha. Futhi ekugcineni, futhi ngokujwayelekile, ukuthambekela okuboniswa yilawo masheya ngesikhathi esithile, futhi okungaba yi-bullish, lateral noma i-bearish. Uma bebebethelwe eqenjini lokuqala, ngabe banikeza isexwayiso ukuze babe yinto yokuthengwa ngabathengisi.
Elinye lamasu okutshala imali ukuze ubhekane nezikhathi ezinzima ezimakethe zezimali lisuselwa ekukhetheni iziphakamiso ezikunikeza zonke iziqinisekiso. Lokho wukuthi, zivela emigqeni yebhizinisi ojwayele ukusebenza ngayo ezimakethe zezezimali zikazwelonke. Ukuze ungabi nezinye izimanga ezingezinhle esikhathini sokusebenza unomphela nokuthi ngaphezu kwakho konke zingamanani aqhathaniswa ngokuphelele nokuthi akuholele ekwenzeni elinye iphutha ekusebenzeni okuvulekile kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Ekupheleni kosuku enye yezinhloso ezifunwa kakhulu yibo bonke abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ngoba awukwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi yimali yakho uqobo esengozini.