I-Internet Yurophu iyinkomba eqoqa amakhotheshini ezinkampani ezibaluleke kakhulu kulo mkhakha wezobuchwepheshe kuleli zwekazi elidala futhi, okubandakanya kusuka ezinkampanini ezihlanganisiwe ziye kwabanye ngenkathi kunwetshwa. Yize ukunikezwa okunikezwa yile ngxenye yemakethe yamasheya ngokusobala kungaphansi kwaleyo enikezwa yi Izikhwama zaseNyakatho Melika noma zaseJapan, kokubili ngekhwalithi nobuningi. Kunoma ikuphi, kuyindlela ehlukile kokuncanyelwayo kwabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Emkhakheni othile, kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukusebenza kwawo ezimakethe zamasheya kunezingozi eziningi.
Izinkampani eziyinhloko ze-Intanethi zihlelwe enkombeni yezinkomba zobuchwepheshe ukuze bonke abatshalizimali bakwazi ukusebenza kuzo, ngemuva kwegebe elimakwe selokhu kubhoboza ubuchwepheshe. Sekuyiminyaka eminingana beqoqana kabusha endaweni ebizwa nge-Internet Europe sector, lapho okugqame khona ngokungabikho kwezinkampani zaseSpain. Akumangalisi ukuthi azikho kulezi zici ezibalwe emakethe kazwelonke eqhubekayo. Uma kungenjalo, ngokuphambene nalokho, ngeke kube khona okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokuya kufayela le- Enye iMakethe Yesitoko (MAB) ukuthola inkampani enale phrofayili.
Okuningi kwalokhu okunikezwayo kwesitoko akwaziwa kubatshalizimali abathengisa ngoba iningi labo lingene izinqubo zokunweba. Ngokulinganiswa okucishe kube yinkimbinkimbi ezimakethe zezimali ngenxa yezici zayo ezikhethekile. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, okunikezwayo kukude kakhulu kunalokho okunikezwe yiWall Street, okungesinye sezinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Kokubili ngenombolo nekhwalithi nangaphambi kokunikezwa kweJalimane neJapan lokho kungaba notch eyodwa ngezansi. Lapho ukungazethembi kuyisici esivamile sezenzo zabo, ngomehluko obanzi phakathi kwamanani entengo abo aphansi nalawo aphansi.
Ungatshala kanjani imali kwi-Intanethi
Kungumkhakha oguquguqukayo kakhulu, lapho kungezona zonke izinkampani ezibalwe kumasheya ezilawulwa yimithetho efanayo yemakethe yamasheya. Zilungele kakhulu imisebenzi yokusika eqagelayo noma ye ukuthuthukisa ukunyakaza ngosuku olufanayo noma i-intraday. Kunoma ikuphi, azifanelekile ukuzenza esikhathini esimaphakathi noma eside ngenxa yengozi eziyibandakanya kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, babonakala ngokuguquguquka okunamandla abanakho ngentengo yabo ezimakethe zezimali lapho kubhalwe khona.
Ngenkathi ngokuphambene nalokho, zingakhipha ifayela le- Iphothifoliyo yokutshala imali enolaka kakhulu kubatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Njengomphumela walesi sici, kungashiwo ukuthi lesi sigaba sezokuphepha esikhetheke kakhulu asifanele wonke amaphrofayli wabasindisi ngoba singadala enye inkinga ekuphathweni kwephothifoliyo yabo yezokuphepha. Njengoba kwenzekile eminyakeni yamuva nje, lapho kuye kwaba nezimo lapho abatshalizimali beshiye khona ama-euro amaningi emuva. Ngakho-ke ingozi yakho iphakeme kakhulu kunezinye izibambiso.
Iminikelo kulokhu kutshalwa kwezimali
Amanani axhumene nomkhakha we-Intanethi ayahlukaniswa ngoba achazwe kahle kakhulu futhi awenza ahluke kwabanye imikhakha eminingi yendabuko. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izimakethe zokulingana okufanele zikhonjwe. Akubona bonke abavumelekile ukuhlangabezana nale mfuneko. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukulethwa kwemakethe yamasheya yaseYurophu kusilele uma kuqhathaniswa nesiphakamiso sezimakethe zamasheya zaseNyakatho Melika naseJapan. Akukho ukuphepha okukodwa kulo mkhakha okusebenza ngokulingana eSpain. Ayikho enye indlela ngaphandle kokuya kuma-stock exchange aseJalimane, amaFrance noma amaNtaliyane ukwenza eminye imisebenzi yokuthenga nokuthengisa esitokisini.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akufanele ikhohlwe lokho amathuba wokubuyekeza kulawa manani ezabelo zamazwe omhlaba makhulu kakhulu ngenxa yezici zawo ezikhethekile. Kepha futhi ngengcuphe enkulu kakhulu yokuthi bangehle ngamandla amakhulu futhi baze balahlekelwe yingxenye enhle yokulinganisa kwabo ezimakethe zezezimali. Lesi yisici okufanele sinakwe lapho kuqashwa isihloko sakho futhi ugweme isimanga esingajwayelekile ekuhlolweni kwakho. Njengoba kwenzekile eminyakeni edlule ngokunye ukuphepha okuvela emkhakheni we-Intanethi.
Abasabalalisi izinzuzo
Okunye okukhombisa lezi zimfihlo ezikhethekile kakhulu ukuthi yizinkampani ezibalulwe ezingasabalalisi noma iyiphi inkokhelo yezabelo. Lokho wukuthi, ngabo awukwazi ukuthola imbuyiselo engaguquki futhi eqinisekisiwe minyaka yonke. Ngokwengxenye ngoba yizinkampani okwamanje abazitholi izinzuzo esitatimendeni seholo lakho lebhizinisi. Lesi yisici esinciphisa kubo inzalo ethile ebusweni babatshali bezimali abavikela kakhulu noma abalondolozayo ezimakethe zezezimali. Ngubani ofuna ukwakha iphothifoliyo yemali engenayo engaguquki ngaphakathi kokuguquguqukayo nokuthi ngaleli banga lezinkampani abakwazi ukufeza izinhloso zabo abazifisa kakhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umkhakha wemakethe yamasheya, okuthi noma unentshisekelo enkulu kubatshalizimali futhi unekusasa elikhulu ngaphambi kwawo, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi ubhekwa ngokweqile uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imikhakha yamasheya. Kwesinye isikhathi ngamanani angaphezu kokulindelekile ezimakethe zezimali futhi lokho kungakhiqiza ukusikeka noma ukulungisa okunamandla kakhulu ekuvumelaneni kwamanani abo. Lokhu kubenza bagqame maqondana nomehluko obanzi abawukhombisa phakathi kwamanani entengo abo aphansi naphansi nokuthi bangafinyelela emazingeni aphakeme kakhulu kuno-5% ngesikhathi esisodwa sokuhweba. Ngakho-ke kufanele uqaphele ikakhulukazi lapho uthatha izikhundla kubamele bakho.
Akukho okubonakalayo emakethe yamasheya yaseSpain
Vele, bekubonakala kungacabangeki ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule futhi ikakhulukazi ekupheleni kuka-2019 ukuthi inkomba ekhethiwe yezimali zikazwelonke izosondela emazingeni asondele kumaphuzu angama-9.600. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi inkomba ekhethiwe iphumelele ekugcineni kosuku, yize ngaphandle kosizo lomkhakha we-Intanethi emakethe yamasheya. Vele ngoba abekho kwasekuqaleni. Kuphela ezikhathini lapho Terra Ibe ngesinye sezilinganiso ezingama-35 ezinhle kakhulu zaseSpain, kepha kugcina ngendlela sonke esikhumbula ngayo. Ngemuva kokukhuphuka cishe ama-euro angama-150 isitoko sawa saphuma enkombeni kazwelonke.
Lokhu ukuphela kwesipiliyoni sanoma yiliphi inani eligcine uhlobo oluthile lokuxhumana nomkhakha we-Intanethi futhi empeleni bekungekuhle kakhulu emkhakheni omkhulu wabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Uma kungenjalo kunalokho, bekucaca ngokudumazayo ngoba ama-euro amaningi asele endleleni, futhi ngaphandle kwengozi esobala ebandakanyeka ezenzweni zabo ezimakethe zezimali. Lokhu wukuhlaziywa okumele kutholakale kukho imiphumela eminingi kule minyaka ezayo njengoba kuwumkhakha osafufusa ocacile onekusasa eliseduze kakhulu.
Thatha izikhundla kulezi zinkampani
Uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu isifiso sakho esisheshayo ukuvula izikhundla enkampanini enalezi zici ezikhethekile, ngeke ube nokhetho ngaphandle kokulandela imihlahlandlela ethile yokuziphatha ukuvikela imali yakho etholakalayo emalini. Akumangalisi ukuthi ungalahlekelwa okuningi kusukela manje kuqhubeke, njengoba isipiliyoni seminyaka yamuva sikukhombisile. Ngochungechunge lwezincomo okufanele uzisebenzise ngokuyala okuthile kanye nomthamo omuhle wobulukhuni ekutshalweni kwezimali. Njengamaphuzu alandelayo esikudalula kuwo ngezansi:
- Ngeke ube nokhetho ngaphandle hamba phesheya, ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, ukuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo esikhethekile. Ngokukhethekile, ezigcawini ezise-United States, okuyilapho la manani esikhuluma ngawo njengamanje egxile kakhulu.
- Su ukuguquguquka kuvame ukweqisa futhi kunoma yisiphi isimo kuphakeme kunalokho okukhonjiswe eminye imikhakha yamasheya ekuhwebaneni kwamasheya kwamazwe omhlaba. Lapho kudingeka khona ukuthi wazi ukuthi ungasebenza kanjani ngalolu hlobo lweziphakamiso zemakethe yamasheya.
- Ukunikezwa akubanzi kakhulu, yize kungenye yemikhakha ebikhula kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva, ngoba kunengqondo ukucabanga ngenxa yezici zayo ezikhethekile. Akuwona umkhakha wokungenisa, kepha kunalokho iyavela Akufani.
- Uzokwaziswa ukuzwa okusha ezimakethe zamasheya njengoba lezi zimali zilawulwa yimibandela ngaphandle kwalezo ezinye izingxenye zebhizinisi ezifakwe kuhlu lokuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe.
- Njengakuyo yonke imikhakha ezimakethe zezezimali, kunamagugu angcono kunamanye futhi kulapho izinqumo zakho kufanele ziqondiswe khona manje. Ngaphezulu kokunye ukucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe.
- Futhi ekugcineni, hlola ukuthi ziyizinkampani yini ukuze zingabi nazo esikhathini eside kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, kunalokho, kufanele kube njalo isikhathi esifushane kakhulu sokuhlala. Lapho nje usunenzuzo, kufanele uqede imisebenzi ukuze ujabulele ukuzuza kwemali.