Ngawo nje uFebhuwari 8 intengo ka-Ether yayingu- $ 831. Uzabalaze ngempela ukuze akwazi ukweqa ngaphezu komugqa ongu- $ 1000 futhi, kepha uphrojusa ngamandla ukwenza lokho.
I-Ethereum nemali yayo i-Ether, i-cryptocurrency evelele ngempela phakathi kokuningi okukhona. Namuhla kungenzeka ukuthola i-Ethereum cishe kuwo wonke amapulatifomu wokuthenga nokuthengisa imali ye-elekthronikhi.
Uma usufinyelele le ndatshana kungenxa yokuthi ngandlela thile unentshisekelo emhlabeni wezezimali ezibonakalayo, kungaba ukuzisebenzisa noma ukuzazisa. Ngeke kudingeke kube namuhla noma kusasa, kepha ngokunokwenzeka uzogcina usebenzisa ama-e-coin ngasikhathi esithile empilweni yakho.
Ama-cryptocurrensets ayindlela entsha yokutshala imali. Kepha kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esithile nomzamo ukwazi imininingwane futhi ukwazi ukuqhubekela phambili ngokuhambisana uma ubufuna ukwenza kanjalo.
Ukuthengiselana nezinkokhelo kusetshenziswa ama-cryptocurrensets nakho kuyanda futhi kuphethe ikusasa elihle. Izimali ezibonakalayo zinamandla okufakwa kwamanani futhi zisetshenziswe njengezindlela zokwenziwa.
Namuhla, iBitcoin isengowokuqala futhi ophumelele kakhulu kwezimali ze-elekthronikhi, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ube nalokhu njengesethenjwa, kepha akunconywa ukuthi ususe amehlo akho kwamanye ama-cryptocurrensets. Ngalesi sizathu sikhuluma futhi sibika kulokhu okuthunyelwe mayelana ne-Ethereum nemali yayo ye-Ether.
Uhluke kanjani u-Ethereum ku-Bitcoin? Isebenza kanjani?
I-Ethereum inekhono lokusingatha ubunzima obukhulu kuneBitcoin, nalokhu ngohlelo lwayo lwenkontileka ehlakaniphile enalo, esizochaza kamuva.
Le mali isebenza ngendlela esezingeni eliphakeme kunaleyo ebaluleke kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuningi okulindelwe ngomthelela wayo wezimali wesikhathi esizayo ezingeni lomhlaba jikelele. Kunoma ikuphi, masikhumbule ukuthi i-Bitcoin yi-cryptocurrency eyinhloko nebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ubuchwepheshe ngemuva kwe-Ethereum yi-blockchain, indlela ye-blockchain etholakala cishe kuzo zonke izimali ezibonakalayo.
I-Bitcoin ne-Ether zitholwa futhi zisebenza ngendlela efanayo, nge-blockchain nangezimayini. Njengomehluko odlula phakathi kwalezi zimali ezimbili, sithola ukuba khona kwenombolo ephezulu enamandla okuzokhishelwa iBitcoin, kanti esimweni se-Ethereum ngeke kube khona umkhawulo onjalo.
U-Ethereum uzoqhubeka nokukhulula u-Ether njalo nangesikhathi eside ngaphandle komkhawulo wesikhathi, okuthile okuzoqinisekisa ukutholakala okungapheli nokwandayo.
Indlela ezuzisayo yokudlulisa ingcebo:
I-Ether ibilokhu iba yindlela yokukhomba yokudlulisa ingcebo phakathi kwabantu noma izinhlangano.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi maphakathi no-2017, ibisiphumelele iBitcon icubungula inani lokuthengiselana kwansuku zonke.
Ukuthengiselana kuka-Ether kuvame ukuqinisekiswa ngokushesha okukhulu yi-blockchainNgokufanayo, i-Ethereum inamandla okusetshenziswa njengengxenyekazi yezinye zezimali ezibonakalayo.
Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ukwakhiwa okusha nokuthuthukisiwe kulandelwe kule mali, ukuzama ukuyenza isebenze kangcono kuneBitcoin.
Izindleko noma imali ekhishwa u-Ethereum ekuthengisweni iphansi uma iqhathaniswa naleyo ye-Bitcoin. Lokhu kungashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi bakhuphuke kancane kancane njengoba imali iya ngokugqama, kepha okwamanje lo mkhuba. Ngakho-ke ukunakwa okunikezwe kule mali ukudlulisa ingcebo.
Ukuchaza amagama:
Igama lohlamvu lwemali ngu-Ether hhayi u-Ethereum, yize kungokwakamuva lapho le mali ebonakalayo ibonakala ngokujwayelekile. I-Ethereum empeleni iyipulatifomu. Singayiqamba njengohlobo oluthile lobuchwepheshe be-blockchain obungeke buvumele kuphela ama-Ethers ukuthi adluliselwe phakathi kwabantu, kepha futhi angasetshenziswa ukudala amanye ama-cryptocurrensets.
Ngokwezinga elikhulu, namuhla kukhona ukwehluka kwezimali ze-elekthronikhi njengoba eziningi zisuselwa noma zihlobene nobuchwepheshe be-Ethereum. Isici esiyingqayizivele se-Ethereum esinethuba lokuthi "izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile" sinokuningi okuphathelene nalokhu.
Ngakho-ke singakuqinisekisa ukuthi ngaphandle kwemali, izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ezikhona zingenye yezinkinga ezihamba phambili ze-Ethereum. Ngalokhu, ukugcwaliseka kwezivumelwano kuqinisekisiwe ngendlela ephephe kakhulu, ngaphandle kokungenelela kwabantu besithathu. Ingxenyekazi izophatha ukwenza okuvunyelwene ngakho.
Izinkontileka Ezihlakaniphile:
Inkontileka ehlakaniphile izoba yikhodi yesoftware ukukhishwa kwayo kuzoba sobala kumsebenzisi futhi cishe kuzohlala kufaka phakathi ukuthengiselana kwemali. Le platform ye-Ethereum yenza kube nokwenzeka ukudala isoftware ezosebenza kumakhompyutha amaningi, i-blockchain, enekhono lokwenza izinkokhelo.
Le ndlela ayikwazi ukuphazanyiswa futhi iphephe kakhulu njengoba ingasebenzi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lweseva emaphakathi kepha kunethiwekhi esatshalalisiwe.
Ziwusizo kangakanani lezi zinkontileka ezihlakaniphile?
Ngezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile, kukhona amathuba okwenza imisebenzi eminingi efana naleyo evunyelwe uhlelo lwezezimali, ngaphandle kokuthembela kubalamuli abathembekile.
Ngamanye amagama: Noma yiluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo wezezimali lapho kufanele uthembele kwindlela yokwenza okuthile kwenye indawo, lungenziwa ngenkontileka ehlakaniphile, lapho ongeke uthembe noma ngubani ngoba kuzoba yikhodi yekhompyutha esobala kulabo abathintekayo .
Amathuba izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ezinikezwa yi-Ethreum ahluke kakhulu, kusukela ekudalweni kwama-akhawunti asebhange okonga, anekhono lokukhipha imali njalo ngenyanga, ama-akhawunti asebenzisa imali yawo ngezinsuku ezithile, izindlela zokukhokha zabasebenzi lapho kubekelwe khona izinsuku zalo mthetho, njll.
Nsuku zonke izinkampani eziningi zenza izinkokhelo nokuthengiselana zisebenzisa izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ze-Ethereum, futhi okulindelwe kuyakhuphuka.
Yize kuqondakala ukuthi kusenesikhathi esisele sokuthi izinhlobo zezinkontileka ezinjengalezi zijwayeleke, leli qiniso lithuthukiswe ngokuthuthuka okuzodingeka ukuthi inkundla isetshenziswe kancane kancane.
Imihlahlandlela Yokutshala Imali e-Ethereum - Thenga futhi Uthengise Ipulatifomu:
I-Etherum, njengeBitcoin, iveza ithuba elikhulu lokutshala imali, lokhu kungenxa yesimo esiphakeme sangaphakathi se-intraday.
Kuzothatha ukutshala imali kule cryptocurrency eyodwa ukuthenga nokuthengisa yesikhulumi lokho kunokwethenjelwa, futhi ngokulinganayo a "Isikhwama semali" noma "isikhwama semali”Ukonga uhlamvu lwemali.
Amapulatifomu okutshalwa kuwo akhona ezinhlobonhlobo.
-Lokho okukuvumela ukuthi uqondise, uthenge futhi uthengise ngezimali ezivamile ezinjengamadola noma ama-euro kanye nama-cryptocurrensets emakethe evulekile.
Basebenza ngokufana kakhulu nomthengisi ojwayelekile ukuthenga nokuthengisa amasheya.
Njengenzuzo, kungakhonjiswa ukuthi banamakhomishini aphansi impela, yize kungaba nzima kakhulu ukusebenzisela labo abaqala.
- Ezinye ezisebenza ngokuthengisa. Lokho wukuthi, abasebenzisi esikhundleni sokuthenga nokuthengisa ama-cryptocurrensets emakethe evulekile, bazokwenza okufanayo. Kulula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisela abaqalayo.
- Amapulatifomu azovumela ukuthenga nokuthengisa emakethe evulekile. Ngaphambi kokukwazi ukusebenza kokukodwa kwalokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthole izimali ezibonakalayo kwezinye izinhlobo zamapulatifomu.
Kungenzeka ukuthi uthole ngaphansi kwalezi zigaba okukhulunywe ngazo lapha, amapulatifomu amaningi anamazinga ahlukene wokuthembeka ngakunye.
Sincoma ikakhulukazi ipulatifomu yeCoinbase yokutshala imali e-Ethereum, okufakazelwe futhi eselivele linegama. Ngabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-10 futhi abathengise ngaphezu kwama-dollar ayizigidi ezingama-50.000 ngokulingana, kuyindlela evelele.
Isizathu salokhu kukhetha singaphezu kwakho konke ukuthembeka okukhona.
Izinkampani ezihlonishwayo zezezimali zingemuva njengeBBVA ne-NYSE. Kulula ukukwazi ukutshala imali e-Ethereum, okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu kwabaqalayo, ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi njengoba imininingwane engeziwe siyiphakamisa ukuthi iqukethe isikhwama semali esakhelwe ngaphakathi noma isikhwama semali.
Njengokubuyela emuva siveza iqiniso lokuthi uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amapulatifomu, amakhomishini abo azobe ephakeme kancane, akhokhise u-1.5% wemisebenzi, abanye bakwenza kuphela ngo-0.5 - 1%
Ukuphishekela - "Izikhwama":
Ukuqinisekisa ukutshalwa kwezimali okwenziwe, isikhwama semali noma isikhwama semali sizodingeka njengoba sesichazile, ukuvikela izinhlamvu zemali zethu ekugunyazweni noma ekuhlaselweni yi-cyber.
Singasebenzisa isikhwama online seplatifomu yeCoinbase uqobo, yize sisengakhetha ezinye izikhwama zemali.
Kukhona izikhwama zephepha, eziku-inthanethi, okhiye be-USB, njll. Lezi ezokugcina ziphephe kakhulu ngoba kungenzeka unqamule idivayisi ku-PC bese uqhubeka nokuyigcina (off-line). Zizofaka ukhiye wokuphepha.
Kunemikhiqizo emibili yalolu hlobo evelele ku- "Ledger" ne- "Trezor"
Lapho ukhetha i-idijithali yemali ozotshala kuyo, ngeke kube nencazelo ekhethekile nenembile ngayo, bonke banezinzuzo nokubi. Okufanele kakhulu kuwe kuzodingeka wenze okuningi ngesimo sakho sezezimali nokuthi yini ohlose ngempela noma ongayitshala.
Uma isidingo sakho ukuthengiselana kahle njalo noma ukukhokhela izimpahla noma izinsizakalo, i-Ethereum iyalawuleka kakhulu futhi siyayincoma ngaleso sizathu. Amanani azoqinisekiswa ngokushesha okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezimali nezindleko ezisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Izwe lama-cryptocurrensets lisencane, uma ungakakufakanga ngesikhathi. Namuhla usuqale ukufunda ngale mali ebalulekile yedijithali ngokuthunyelwe kwethu.
Uma usuvele ujwayelene nendaba, uyazi ukuthi i-Ethereum isemilonyeni eminingi futhi kufanele uyinikeze ukulandelwa okuyimpoqo, kokuthile okubhekwe njenge "okunye okuhle kweBitcoin". Ngabe izodlula inani layo?
I-novice emakethe ye-idijithali yemali, ngiyithola impela i-athikili yakho ifundisa kakhulu, yize bekubonakala sengathi inyusa i-crypto Ether. Ngokwami, ngihlala ngibona uhlamvu lwemali lwe-Ethereum oluthembisa kakhulu. Kungakho, angizange nginqikaze ukutshala imali lapho lapho ngibhalisela indawo yokuhweba ye-exagon. Ngenxa yohlelo lokutshalwa kwemali oluhlongozwayo, ngiyaneliseka ngemali engiyiholile. Angizizwa nakancane ukubekwa kwami kule mali.