Ukulindela izimo zesikhathi esizayo kubalulekile ukuze uhole umnotho onempilo ngaphakathi kwenkampani. Isibikezelo sezindleko siyingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lwamasu nokuhlela ibhizinisi. Hhayi nje ngenxa yemali engenayo noma izindleko zokwenza imisebenzi, kodwa futhi nokunquma izenzakalo ezingenzeka, izenzakalo ezingalindelekile, kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezifiso zesikhathi esizayo zamakhasimende, ziyingxenye yesibikezelo sezindleko.
Kulesi sihloko uzofunda hhayi kuphela ukwazi ukuthi siyini isibikezelo sezindleko, kodwa nokuthi ungasilungiselela kanjani isibikezelo esingakusiza ebhizinisini lakho. Futhi-ke, lokhu kungabuye kudluliselwe emnothweni womndeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzokwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezingcono, ngokulinganisa umthelela ongase ube nawo kuma-akhawunti akho.
Siyini Isibikezelo Sezindleko?
Njengoba sichazile ekuqaleni kwesihloko, isibikezelo sezindleko sizama ukulindela ukunyakaza okuzayo okungase kuthinte inkampani. Ngakho, iyithuluzi lokunquma yiziphi izindleko ezizoba khona esikhathini esizayo ngenhloso yokwenza izinqumo ezifanele kakhulu mayelana nokuhlela, isu kanye nokuba nokwenzeka. Kokubili ukunyakaza okuzayo kwemakethe, njengezifiso zesikhathi esizayo zamakhasimende, njengentengo ekusebenzeni, ekukhiqizeni nasekuqashiseni.
Ukuze wenze ukuhlaziya okuhle, i-accountant noma umnyango we-accounting kumele wazi humusha umongo inkampani ezithola ikuyo. Inhloso elandelwayo ukufeza izinjongo zesikhathi eside ezibekiwe, futhi isibikezelo sezindleko siwucezu oludlulele ekufezeni izinjongo ezishiwo. Ngakho-ke, isibikezelo sezindleko sizonquma izibalo zesikhathi esizayo ezizosingathwa, njengomphumela wokutolika okwenzeka esikhathini esedlule, ukudlulisele kumongo wamanje, ukuze kwenziwe ukuqagela kwesikhathi esizayo.
Kungani kubalulekile?
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezindlekweni zokubikezela, umuntu noma abantu abaphethe ukubala kumele bazi ngamaphrojekthi enkampani akusasa. Ukwazi kusengaphambili izindleko ezizodingwa ukutshalwa kwezimali noma amasu amasha kuzosiza ukwazi ukuthi into ethile ingenzeka ngezinga elingakanani futhi ingenzeka. Kuzosiza futhi ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amandla okuxhasa ngezimali inkampani ukuze ifeze izinjongo ezibekiwe.
- amagoli aphumelele kakhudlwana. Iqiniso elidlulisela isibikezelo sezindleko livumela inkampani ukuthi ibe nolwazi mayelana nokuzenzisa kwayo. Yazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezimali olukhona, uma kuneqiniso ukufeza izinhloso futhi ungaphumeleli ezinhlelweni zakho, udale ukudangala kokungafinyeleli kuzo ngoba awukaze ukwenze.
- Ukuphepha Kwezezimali. Ihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kuma-akhawunti ezezimali enkampani ngokuhlinzeka nokuvikeleka kwezinsiza. Ngokulandelayo, ivimbela noma yiluphi uhlobo lokusetshenziswa kwezimali ngomgunyathi.
- Ukwenziwa ngcono kokuphathwa kwebhizinisi.
- Khuphula inombolo yokuthengisa. Ukwazi ukwandisa ukukhula kwenkampani nokuba nokuphatha kahle izinsiza zayo kanye nesidingo kuzokwenza ukuthi ukusebenza kwenkampani kukhule.
Akuzona kuphela izinkampani esezisunguliwe, isibikezelo sezindleko siyinto okufanele ilandelwe ezinkampanini ezintsha ezizoqala ibhizinisi. Ngalesi sizathu, kulula ukudida amagama athi "isibikezelo sezindleko" "nokunikezwa kwezindleko". Ukunikezwa kwezindleko kubhekise esikweletini inkampani esilondoloza ukuze sibhekane nezinsiza izinkokhelo zesikhathi esizayo elinganisela ukuthi zizofika. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inkampani yonga lezo zinsiza, ayizisebenzisi kwezinye izinto futhi inani ngokuvamile liwukulinganisa. Womabili la magama ayafana, kodwa ayizinto ezahlukene.
Ungasenza kanjani Isibikezelo Sezindleko?
Ngokuya ngohlobo lwebhizinisi, ezinye izigaba noma ezinye kuzodingeka zifakwe eshidini le-Excel. Kulokhu, amapharamitha avame ukubalwa yilawa alandelayo:
- Izindleko zentela. Lapho izindleko zokubikezela, izinkokhelo ze-VAT noma izintela zenkampani, phakathi kokunye, kufanele zihlale zibhekwa. Ngokufanayo, amalungelo endawo, amalayisensi esofthiwe noma izinkokhelo kufanele zifakwe esibikezelweni.
- Abahlinzeki kanye Nezindleko Zokuthutha. Iqembu ngalinye elibandakanyekayo ochungechungeni lokunikezela libaluleke ngokukhethekile. Kuye ngohlobo lwebhizinisi, amanye azoba nezindleko ezimisiwe, izindleko eziguquguqukayo, noma kokubili. Endabeni yezinto eziguquguqukayo, kungenzeka ukuthi zihlobene nevolumu yokuthengisa noma ukubhuka inkampani enakho.
- Ukutshalwa kwezimali. Yonke leyo misebenzi ebona kusengaphambili ukwanda kokusebenza ngokutholwa okusha. Noma ngabe izinto zokusetshenziswa, ukuqashwa noma ukuthengwa kwemishini, njll.
- Ukuxhasa ngezimali. Esimeni sokuba namakhredithi noma izintambo zezimali zesikhathi esizayo zibonwa kusengaphambili, kufanele zibalwe ngaphakathi kwesibikezelo.
- Ukukhangisa nokukhangisa. Uma kudingeka, nquma inani elidingekayo ukuze usebenzise noma udalule umsebenzi.
- Izimpahla. Konke okudingeka inkampani isebenze. Yilawo ahlobene nogesi, amanzi, ukukhanya, uphethiloli, ucingo, njll.
- Umgcinimafa kanye Nezokuphepha Komphakathi. Zonke izindleko inkampani noma usomabhizinisi okufanele azikhokhe kulezi zinkampani ezimbili.
- Isifanekiso sabasebenzi. Lapho kuqoqwa khona izindleko zabo bonke abasebenzi abanenkontileka.
Ukunquma izindleko zomsebenzi kusenesikhathi kuzobaluleka kakhulu ukwazi ukuqhubeka kwawo. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, uma uqala, kubalulekile ukwazi ukusebenza kwayo. Ngale ndlela, izimanga ezingajwayelekile ezingajabulisi zingancishiswa.
Uma umusha, nasi isigaba sokugcina esinamacebiso athile.
Amathiphu okufanele uwacabangele
Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho siqu, zinike isikhathi sokuthuthukisa isibikezelo sezindleko esiyiqiniso. Ngezinye izikhathi, inkohliso ingaphuphuthekisa into esinayo phambi kwethu futhi nakuba ibonakala kamuva, i-priori ayibonakali. Izindleko ezinkulu, njengemishini, izakhiwo, noma kuye ngokuthi yini esiyidingayo, ngezinye zezinto ezisobala kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lapho ngibone khona abantu abaningi behluleka kulezo zinkokhelo ezivela "ngokumangala". Ngempela, uma isibikezelo esivumelanayo senziwa futhi sishiya yonke imicu iboshiwe, lokho akufanele kwenzeke.
Uma umusha, ngikukhuthaza futhi ukuthi ubheke ulwazi mayelana nebhizinisi onalo noma ofuna ukulenza, ukuze uthole ngezinkokhelo zesikhathi esizayo okungenzeka ukuthi awuzange uzicabangele noma awuzange uzibe. Kulula ukudideka, ikakhulukazi uma unezinto eziningi emqondweni wakho. Kodwa uma ukwenza kahle, futhi ukwazi ukulindela ukukhokhiswa, i-solvency kanye nokufezeka kwamaphrojekthi akho kuzoba ngcono kakhulu.