Isigameko sakamuva esinezindaba ezithinta izimakethe zezimali zokulingana yimpi engaba khona phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran. Eqinisweni, izimpahla eziningana zezimali sezivele zikwenzile lokhu kungenzeka, ngomqondo owodwa nakomunye. Kuze kube sezingeni lokuthi izinkomba eziyinhloko zemakethe yamasheya ziyaqoqeka, yize zinamahloni kakhulu, lokhu kungenzeka ohlakeni lwamazwe omhlaba. Isibonelo, ku Wall Street Isimo sishubile eMiddle East, kanti uDonald Trump umise ukuhlaselwa okubhekiswe e-Iran ngomzuzu wokugcina. Kepha kuyangabazeka ukuthi ukuhlaselwa okukhethiwe ezikhundleni zombuso waseTehran kungenzeka yini ezinsukwini ezizayo.
Ngalesi simo esikhathazayo samazwe omhlaba, kuyabukeka ukuthi intengo kawoyela iyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ngoba ukuhlaselwa kwamasosha yi-United States ngokumelene nalo mkhiqizi kawoyela kungaphazamisa ukugeleza kokuthengwa kwemali okungahluziwe eMiddle East, okungumhwebi ongaphezu kuka-20%. yomkhiqizo wezwe. I- Isethenjwa seBrent eYurophu iqhubekele phambili cishe iphesenti elilodwa ezimakethe zezezimali. Kuze kubhekiswe intengo efinyelele kuma-dollar angama-66 emgqonyeni ngamunye, kuyilapho i-US West Texas ibuye yafinyelela kuma-dollar angama-58.
Kepha okunye okukhathaza kakhulu abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi ukuthi impi engaba khona phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran ingathinta kanjani izimakethe zokulingana. Ngoba akukho kungabaza ngokuthi kuzoba nohlu lwe abawinile nabaphumelelanga phakathi kwamanani yezimpawu ezahlukahlukene. Futhi lokho ngaphandle kokungabaza kungakwenza uhole noma ulahlekelwe yimali eningi ekusebenzeni kokuthenga nokuthengisa amasheya emakethe yamasheya. Ngalo mqondo, kungathathwa njengethuba lokulungisa amaphothifoliyo okutshalwa kwezimali ezinyangeni ezizayo. Ngenhloso, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yokwenza ukonga kwakho kube nenzuzo futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvikela izikhundla zakho lapho ubhekene nalesi simo esingavela ebudlelwaneni bamazwe omhlaba.
Impi phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran
Ukusabela kokuqala kwezimakethe zamasheya zamazwe omhlaba kuzoba ngokusobala okungekuhle njengoba kuzoba nokuwa okuphawulekayo kuma-stock indices amakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ikakhulu, kwezokuphepha ezixhunywe ku- amabhange namaqembu ezezimali ukuthi bangalahlekelwa izikhundla ngamandla amakhulu. Emkhakheni ocwilisiwe futhi othambekele ekukhuphukeni okucacile okuya phezulu kuyo yonke imigomo: emifushane, ephakathi nendawo ende.
Eminye imikhakha ethinteke ngokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi leli qiniso eliphawuleka kakhulu lisebenze yilokho okuxhunyaniswa ngamanani wokujikeleza. Bayazwela kakhulu ekwehleni kwamanani abo ngenxa yale micimbi. Hhayi ngeze, ukuguquguquka kwayo kukhulu kakhulu kunamanye amanani wemakethe yamasheya. Ngokwehluka phakathi kwezintengo zabo ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezincane kuze kufike ku-6% futhi nangamandla amakhulu. Futhi ngakho-ke amathuba ayo wokwehla ngenxa yempi phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran azokuba makhulu.
Amanani okuphepha aphephile kulesi simo
Ngokuphambene nalokho, akukho kungabaza ukuthi kuzoba khona ezinye izimpahla zezezimali ezingazuza kulokhu isimo esisha kucebo lamazwe omhlaba jikelele. Kuholwa igolide elingakhuphukela ezikhundleni eziphakeme kakhulu ekucushweni kwamanani alo. Ngoba kuyinsimbi eyigugu ukuthi kulezi zimo isebenze njengendawo ephephile lapho kubhekene nezikhathi zokungazinzi ezimakethe zezimali. Lapho kunabatshalizimali abaningi abancane nabaphakathi abathatha izikhundla kule mpahla yezezimali ebalulekile. Ukuvikela izikhundla zakho ngaphezu kolunye uchungechunge lokucatshangelwa kwezobuchwepheshe nokuthi ungathatha ngaphezulu kusukela manje.
Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, singekhohlwa ukuthi insimbi ephuzi ingenye yezimpahla zezezimali ezihamba phambili ezikhathini zamuva. Kuyo yonke imibandela yaphakade, lokho kusho ukuthi okufishane, okuphakathi nokude nokuze kuguquke kuphrofayili yabo bonke abatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ngenhloso yokwenza ukonga kube nenzuzo ngaphezu kokunye ukubhekwa kobuchwepheshe. Nge- amandla aphezulu kakhulu aphezulu nokuthi inganelisa okulindelwe yibo bonke abafake izicelo. Ngenzuzo engaba phakathi kuka-20% no-30%.
Amasheya enza kangcono
Amanani esitoko angenza konke okusemandleni esiqeshini empini engaba khona phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran yilezo ezivela emkhakheni kagesi. Ngezinkampani ezisohlwini, njenge Endesa, Iberdrola noma Naturgy. Ngoba asikwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi kuzo zonke izimo zitholakala esimweni sokukhuphuka samahhala. Lokho wukuthi, akunakuphikiswa noma nini futhi lokho kungakusiza ukuthi ufeze amanani entengo amahle kakhulu. Lapho bengafinyelela khona imigomo ebanga kakhulu kunaleyo eboniswe ngalesi sikhathi. Kusu lokutshala imali okufanele libhekwe njengelondolozayo noma lokuzivikela.
Esinye isici okufanele usicabangele kusukela manje kuqhubeke ukuthi amanani axhumene nokudla nawo angakwenza kahle kakhulu. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu ngoba azivezwa kangako kulezi zinguquko ekucushweni kwamanani azo kulesi simo esisha secebo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le mikhakha izwela kakhulu ekusabalaliseni izinzuzo ezikhangayo kubatshali zimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ngenzuzo emaphakathi ecishe ibe yi-5%. Kuphakeme kakhulu kunalokho okukhiqizwe kusuka kumikhiqizo emikhulu yasebhange, njengakwisimo sediphozi yesikhathi esimisiwe, ama-akhawunti emali engenayo noma isikweletu somphakathi.
Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi amabhondi kazwelonke angathinteka kabi ngalesi simo esisha, ngokuncipha okukhulu kwenzuzo yabo. Ukuthi iqeqesha abasindisi ezindaweni zabo futhi iphendukele kwezinye izindawo zokuphepha ezihambelana ngqo. Kumongo othathwa njengokuyinkimbinkimbi ukwazi ukuthi wenzeni ngemali yethu. Esinqumweni esizoletha ubuhlungu obukhulu bekhanda kubasebenzisi ngoba azikho izimpahla zezezimali eziningi kakhulu ongakhetha kuzo njengamanje, isu lokutshala imali okufanele libhekwe njengeligcinayo noma lokuzivikela.