Nikeza inani ukudala isikhwama sokonga

Emkhakheni obalulekile wamandla, i-Enagás ingesinye sezitoko ezifanele kakhulu emalini yaseSpain. Ngenxa yezimpawu zayo ezikhethekile, asisebenzelani nenkampani efakwe kuhlu njengayo yonke, kepha inezici ezichazwe kahle ezingasebenza njengokutshala imali kuphrofayili ethile yabatshalizimali abancane nabaphakathi. Ngokwezinga elingasebenzela ngalo ukwakha i Umthombo wokonga isikhathi esimaphakathi neside njengoba uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa kusukela manje kuqhubeke.

Ngoba impela, uma okuthile kuchaza izenzo zenkampani yamandla i-Enagás, yiyona ukuguquguquka okuncane enikeza ikhotheshini yamanani ayo. Hhayi ngeze, uphambi kwenye ye amanani azinzile kakhudlwana nomshuwalense ovela emakethe yamasheya kazwelonke. Lapho kunabatshalizimali abaningi abathembela emabhizinisini ale nkampani ukwenza ukonga kwabo kube nenzuzo, abalona uhlobo lokushaqeka. Futhi ngezimanga ezimbalwa ngentengo yayo yansuku zonke, kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi kuyinto esondele kakhulu emalini engenayo engaguquki njengamanje.

Uma ufisa ukuthenga amasheya e-Enagás kusukela manje kuqhubeke, ngeke ube nenye indlela ngaphandle kokufunda okwengeziwe ngokuthi isebenza kanjani ezimakethe zezimali. Ngoba yinani elihluke kakhulu kokunye. Azingcono noma zimbi kunezinye, kepha ihamba ngaphansi kweminye imingcele ukwehluka okunengqondo. Futhi nokuthi bangasamukela isidingo sakho sokuthatha izikhundla kweminye imikhakha ezinze kakhulu yenkomba ekhethiwe kazwelonke. Ngabe uzimisele ukubona ukuthi le nkampani injani ngempela? Yebo, naka ngoba ungakhetha ukuvula izikhundla kuleli nani elibalulekile.

I-Enagás: ngezabelo eziphakeme kakhulu

Uma kunesici esivamile samasheya abo, kungenxa yokuthi banesabelo esizuzisa kakhulu samasheya aseSpain. Ngoba empeleni, inikezela abaninimasheya bayo a inzalo engaguquki nonyaka ecishe ibe ngu-7%. Kwenzeka ukuthi kube ngumuntu ophana kunabo bonke okwamanje ohlinzekwa eSpain. Lokhu kungesinye sezizathu esenza abatshalizimali abaningi abancane nabaphakathi bangene ukwenza imisebenzi yabo ibe nenzuzo. Ngoba kuyisu elithile elehlukile lokwakha imali engenayo engaguquki kokuguquguqukayo. Ngokukhokha kabili kwezabelo phakathi nonyaka futhi lokho kuzoya ngqo kwi-akhawunti yamanje yabasindisi.

Vele, lo mholo wabaninimasheya ungenye yezisusa ezinhle zokuthola ukuphepha kwenkampani. Inikeza inketho yokwakha ukushintshaniswa kokulondolozwa okunamandla ngeminyaka eminingana yokusebenza unomphela futhi ngaphandle kwentengo yayo ezimakethe zezimali. Akumangalisi ukuthi inzuzo oyinikezayo kakhulu ngenhla kwalokho okukhiqizwe kusuka kumikhiqizo eyinhloko yokonga (imali yesikhathi, amanothi ezethembiso zebhange noma ama-akhawunti akhokha kakhulu). Lapho izinga le-1% lingavamile ukudlulwa, njengomphumela wentengo eshibhile yemali.

Kuyinani lokuzivikela

I-Enagás, empeleni, ingesinye sezitoko ezivikela kakhulu emasheya aseSpain. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ezikhathini ezibanzi ezimakethe zezezimali, indlela abaziphatha ngayo ayiqhume kangako. Kepha ngesizathu esifanayo lapho umkhuba wemakethe yamasheya uphansi, iziphatha kangcono kakhulu kunalokho okunye. Amasheya akho angathokozela njengoba eye enza eminyakeni yamuva. Kuyinani eliphikisayo nokuthi akukhokhi ukunyakaza kwesikhashana ezimakethe zezimali. Ngalo mqondo, wehlukile kwabanye.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, awukwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi umugqa wabo webhizinisi uhlala uphinda futhi abaziqondi izingqinamba zezomnotho noma ezinye izinto ezingenza inani liwe kusukela manje. Kulesi simo, ungaphumula kalula kwa-Enagás ngoba ngeke ikulethele izimanga eziningi ezingezinhle phakathi nonyaka, noma izinjabulo zizoba mnandi impela. Ukusimama kwamanani abo kuzoba ngenye yamanothi agadla kakhulu ongawabona uma ukhetha lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kusuka manje.

Isivuno esimaphakathi cishe ngama-5%

Njengomphumela wale minikelo eyehlukile, akumangazi ukuthi imbuyiselo emaphakathi enikezwa yizihloko zabo isondele kakhulu kula maphesenti. Okungukuthi, ngeke uthole inzuzo enkulu yemali, kepha ngokubuyisela wena cishe uzoqinisekisa ukonga kwakho ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu nokuphepha. Hhayi ngeze, kungenye yezindinganiso zebhange le-piggy imali engenayo kazwelonke enayo. Ngayo ingcebo yakho ikhula kancane kancane futhi ngaphandle kwezimanga ezeqile entengweni yayo. Ngakho-ke ungazola ngokwengeziwe futhi ngaphandle kokwazi ngesimo sezikhwama nsuku zonke. Njengamanye amanani kude nalawa ma -markmarks angenakuphazanyiswa yibo bonke abasindisi.

Esinye isici okufanele usicabangele kusukela manje kuqhubeke ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwamanani abo aphezulu kanye namanani aphansi azibonakali kakhulu. Ngoba empeleni, ukuzinza kwamanani amakiwe kungenye yezinhlosongqangi zabo ezivamile. Njengoba kungenzelwa ushintsho kumjikelezo wezomnotho njengoba kwenzeka njalo kwezinye izigaba zezinkampani ezibalwe. Njengesibonelo, ezinkampanini zezimboni, amaqembu ezezimali noma lawo axhumene nobuchwepheshe obusha. Kulokhu, konke kulula kakhulu futhi kumayelana nokugcina noma ukwenza ngcono izinsizakalo zakho zamandla.

Imiphumela yekota edlule

Ibhalansi yama-akhawunti akho ebhizinisi ayiniki kungabaza maqondana ne- amathuba okuzayo. Ngoba ithole ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-269 kuze kube nguJuni walo nyaka, okusho ukwanda kwama-25,6%. Iqiniso ebelithandwa kakhulu izimakethe zezezimali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulesi sikhathi esihlaziyiweyo, inzuzo ephelele yokusebenza (i-Ebitda) ikhule ngo-12,4% ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala zonyaka, yaya kuma-euro ayizigidi ezingama-536,2, ngenkathi imiphumela ephelele (i-Ebit) inyuke yaba ngu-361,9.

Esinye isici esifaneleke kakhulu kuma-akhawunti ayo ebhizinisi ukuthi isikweletu sezezimali senkampani 'sime sodwa' ekupheleni kwesemester yokuqala Kufinyelela ku- 4.482,5 million euro. Futhi kungakhohlwa ukuthi ukwanda okukhulayo kwesidingo segesi yemvelo kuyasizakala. Endabeni ethize yemakethe kazwelonke, ibiphakeme ngo-6,5% kunaleyo eyenziwe ekupheleni kwekota yesibili yonyaka odlule. Kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi le datha enhle iqhube ukuthi amanani enkampani akhuphuke ngokulingene kulesi sikhathi esihlaziyiweyo.

Kusetshenziswe ngentengo esondele kakhulu kuma-euro angama-25

Okwamanje, amasheya e-Enagás adayisa kakhulu amazinga we-25 euro. Ngokubuyekezwa konyaka okulinganiswa ku-2,11%. Hhayi ngamaphesenti amanye amanani anolaka kakhulu. Kepha uma ngendlela ehlelekile futhi engapheli lokho kuthanda kakhulu abatshalizimali abalondolozayo kakhulu. Lapho enye yezikhiye enayo esikhathini esifushane naphakathi ukubona ukuthi ingakunqoba yini ukumelana enakho okwamanje kuma-euro angama-27 ngesabelo ngasinye. Futhi kuyindawo ephakeme ebangeni lezikhathi zokuhweba ezingama-50 zokugcina. Uma seqiwe, akunakususwa ukuthi ukunyuka kwentaba kungahle kube nolaka kakhulu kunangaphambili.

Akunakulibaleka ukuthi lesi sitoko sihamba ngaphansi kwamamaki amancane kakhulu ngentengo yaso. Lapho, ngokuhlukile, idlula amazinga we-1%, avela kuphela ezimeni ezichazwe kahle futhi njalo ngendlela egcina isikhathi futhi elawulwayo. Ngale ndlela, kunzima kakhulu ukuthola inzuzo esheshayo ngaleli nani. Kepha ngokubuyisa, isisindo sokonga sikhula kancane kakhulu, kepha ngokuphepha nangesisusa esingeziwe sokukhokha izinzuzo zaso. Kunoma ikuphi, kungenye yeziphakamiso ezingaguquguquki zamasheya kazwelonke ukwakha iphothifoliyo evikelekile futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke okulinganiselwe okutshalomali.

Iminikelo eyi-10 yaleli nani

Kukhona uchungechunge lwezici ezivelela ama-Enagás futhi asebenza ukwenza imisebenzi echazwe kahle kakhulu. Phakathi kwalokhu okulandelayo kuvela.

1. Imali ivame ukuhamba ikhula kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokubanga kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo.
2. Kuqiniswa enye ye izabelo ephezulu kakhulu emakethe yamasheya yaseSpain.
3. Isimo esishubile cishe sincane, nge umehluko omncane phakathi kwenani layo eliphakeme nelincane.
4. Kuwutshalo-mali olulungele kakhulu isikhathi eside sokuhlala.
5. Izinzuzo zakho ziyaphinda ziyenzeka futhi akuvamile ukuthi kuthinte kabi ukuvela kwentengo yamasheya abo.
6. Yiba yingxenye eyodwa imikhakha ezinzile we-panorama yemakethe yamasheya yotshalo-mali lukazwelonke njengemikhiqizo yamandla namandla.
7. Ivumelaniswe ne- zonke izinhlobo zezimo. Kokubili okunwebekayo kakhulu nalokho okuwela kukho okuyimbangela ejwayelekile yezimakethe zezezimali.
8. Ukuphepha kwentengo kuyaphumelela kwezinye izinhlobo zokucatshangelwa, kokubili ezobuchwepheshe nezisisekelo.
9. Ingenye ye uyayazisa i-piggy bank par ubuhle, lapho ukonga kukhula kancane kancane futhi kungafani nhlobo umehluko ophawulekayo.
10. Yenzelwe iphrofayili yomtshalizimali ecaciswe kahle kakhulu: okulondoloziwe futhi sengikhulile ngokwengeziwe.