Esikhathini esedlule sakhuluma nge-blog mayelana ne- Izinketho zezezimali. Lezi zingenye zezindlela zokutshala imali kanye / noma ukuqagela okutholakala emakethe yamasheya. Ziyinsimbi ukuthi kungaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kunzima ukuyiqonda, ikakhulukazi kubatshalizimali abaqala nje ukusebenzisa lesi sigaba samafa. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuhloswe ukuthi kube isandiso esivela kokuqonda amasu ahlukene asetshenziswa kakhulu ngezinketho zezezimali. Ngalesi sizathu, uma ungazi ukuthi zisebenza kanjani noma usenokungabaza, ungahle ube nentshisekelo yokufunda kuqala ukuthi imakethe yezinketho iyini. Futhi ngiyincoma kakhulu… kunezinhlobo ezi-2 zazo, Izingcingo, ama-Puts futhi kungaba kokubili ukuthenga nokuthengisa. I-oda elingalungile elibhekise endaweni esingayifuni ngephutha, lingaholela ekulahlekelweni okungapheli.
Kodwa-ke, uma usufike lapha, futhi uhlose ukuqhubeka nokungena emakethe yezinketho, ngizokwethula amasu amathathu ngezinketho zezimali ezingezansi. Ngiyethemba ungazijabulela ezinye zazo njengoba ngenza. Manje yilapho izinto ziba mnandi ngempela, futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi ngasikhathi sinye, kepha ngiyethemba ukuthi ungakusebenzisa. Amathuba abekhona, asekhona namanje. Ngakho-ke akukho ukushesha ukufunda. Ake siqale!
Isu Locingo Oluhlanganisiwe
Isu le-Call Ehlanganisiwe, elibizwa nangokuthi Ucingo Oluhlanganisiwe ngeSpanishi, liqukethe i- ukuthenga amasheya nokuthengisa inketho yezingcingo ezenzweni ezifanayo. Inhloso enkulu elandelwe kuleli su ngezinketho ukuqoqwa kweprimiyamu.
Imodi yokusebenzisa
Inani elifanayo lamasheya amasheya ayisisekelo akhona kunketho noma izinketho okuhloswe ukuthi zithengiswe kufanele zithengwe. Isibonelo, uma uhlose ukuthengisa izinketho ezimbili zezingcingo futhi ngayinye inamasheya ayisisekelo ayi-2, okuhle kungaba ukuthenga amasheya angama-100 alelo nani. Isizathu esikhulu ukuthi lapho usuku lokuphelelwa isikhathi lufika, uma amasheya engaphezulu kwentengo yesiteleka yenketho, kungenzeka ukuthi izokwenziwa. Lapho inketho isenziwa, umthengi uzofuna kithi njengabathengisi, amasheya ngentengo okuvunyelwene ngayo. Ake sibheke yonke inqubo ngesibonelo esingcono:
- Sinesabelo esidayisa ngo- € 20. Futhi kuvela ukuthi sinamasheya angama-00 ale nkampani esisanda kuyithenga muva nje (noma kudala, iqiniso ukuthi sinazo).
- Sinqume ukuthengisa izinketho ze-Call 2 ngentengo yeStrike yama-euro angama-21 nge-premium yama-euro angu-0 nangokuvuthwa kwenyanga engu-60.
- Uma amasheya ehla. Uma kwenzeka ukwehla kwentengo yamasheya, izinketho ngeke zenziwe ngoba bekungeke kube nengqondo. Kungcono ukube bekunjalo, besizothengisa imali ebiza kakhulu! Kalula nje, okuzokwenzeka lapho kuphela isikhathi ukuthi izinketho zokushaya izingcingo ezithengisiwe zizophelelwa yisikhathi futhi sizoba ne-premium ebesizoyibuyisa. 0 x 60 = 200 euro inqobile.
- Uma amasheya enyuka. Ake sicabange ukuthi amasheya afinyelela kuma-euro angama-25, futhi sinezinketho esizibophezele kuma-euro angama-21. Lokho ukulahleka kwe-4 x 200 = 800 euros. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthi amasheya athengwe, nathi siwutholile lowo mehluko, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukuthi sibuyisele imali, okungenani ngqo. Ngakho-ke lapho kufika usuku lokuphelelwa isikhathi, inketho yayizokwenziwa. Ukuhola kokugcina bekungaba ngama-20 kuye kuma-21, ama-euro ama-1 ngesabelo ngasinye, kanye ne-premium yama-euro angu-0. Lokho okungukuthi, 60 x 1 = 60 euros.
Amacala wokwenza ngaphambi kokuphela kwesikhathi
Ngaphakathi kwamasu ngezinketho zezezimali kunamacala lapho izinketho zingenziwa ngaphambi kokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Lokhu kuhlobene nokuthi ziyi-American or European Options. Ama-European angenziwa kuphela ngosuku lokuphelelwa isikhathingenkathi abaseMelika noma yiluphi usuku. Lokho wukuthi, uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu umthengi engakuthola kunenzuzo enkulu ukukusebenzisa phambilini, ngakithi njengabathengisi sizoba nesibopho sokuthengisa amasheya ngentengo yesiteleka ngaphambi kokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Isibonelo kungaba ukuthi kube nokusatshalaliswa kwezabelo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Umthengi weKholi uzobona ukuthi amasheya ehla ngenani ngaphandle kokuzuza, ngakho-ke uma i-premium ekhokhelwe incane, angagcina asebenzise ilungelo lakhe.
Isu Lokushada
Ebizwa nangokuthi i-Put Protectora ngeSpanishi, leli qhinga elinezinketho liqukethe ukuthengwa kukaPut onesikhundla esithengiwe kumasheya. Ngale ndlela, uma sikholelwa ukuthi inani esinalo liyi-bullish, kepha lingahle lehle ngokwehla futhi sifuna ukuzivikela ekuweni, leli su lilungile. Ngale ndlela, sizoba nelungelo lokwenza inketho yePut ukuze sikwazi ukuthengisa amasheya ethu ngosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngentengo ephezulu uma kungenzeka ukwehla kwenzeke.
Isu le-Straddle
Isu leStraddle elinye lamasu anezinketho zezimali lapho kungadingeki ukuthi uthenge amasheya. Ingxenye enhle yaleli qhinga ukuthi singalisebenzisa uma nje sicabanga ukuthi sinezizathu zokukholelwa ukuthi kuzoba nokuguquguquka okukhulu noma okuncane. Ngalokhu, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zeStraddle, eside (noma esithengiwe) nesifushane (noma esithengisiwe)
Long Straddle / Thenga
IStraddle in Purchase iqukethe i- ukuthenga ngasikhathi sinye, ngentengo efanayo yesiteleka, nangosuku olufanayo lokuphelelwa isikhathi yenketho ye-Call nenye inketho ye-Put. Ukuhlukahluka kungavela futhi, njengokuzithenga ngemali bese kuncishiswa intengo ye-premium.
Lelisu lisetshenziswa lapho kubhekwa ukuthi kuzoba khona ukungazinzi okuningi futhi intengo izothatha isiqondiso esiqinile esiya phezulu noma phansi, kepha okungaziwa. Uma iphansi, inketho ye-Put izonika inani kabusha, ngenkathi iphezulu, kuzoba inketho ye-Call ezokhuphuka ngenani. Ngakho-ke isimo esilindelwe ukuthi intengo ithatha inkomba eqinile.
Izindleko zalo msebenzi ziyimali ekhokhelwayo kuzo zombili izinhlobo zezinketho, ngakho-ke isimo esibi kunazo zonke kungaba ukuthi inani lentengo lesabelo lihlale linganyakazi ngosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Besizolahlekelwa ngamaphrimiyamu ngamathuba amancane okuwanciphisa.
I-Short Straddle / Sale
IStraddle for Sale ayifani neyaphambilini, i- ukuthengiswa ngasikhathi sinye kweKholi nokhetho lwe-Put ngedethi yokuphela kwesikhathi efanayo nentengo yesiteleka. Phakathi kwamasu ngezinketho zezezimali, lokhu kungenye yezingozi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, i-premium kulindeleke ukuthi ikhokhiswe ngenkathi ukwehla okuncane kunani lentengo yalokho okulindelekile kulindeleke. Kodwa-ke, isimo esibi kakhulu kungaba ukunyakaza kwamanani okunamandla kakhulu kolunye uhlangothi. Lokhu kuzohumushela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kakhulu uma lokhu kwenzeka. Ngokwami, angikaze ngisebenzise leli qhinga, ngenxa yobungozi obubandakanyekayo. Engikudalula lokhu indlela yokusebenza ngezinjongo zokufundisa kunangesincomo.
Uma unentshisekelo yokuqhubeka ujule ngamasu amasha ngezinketho zezezimali nokunye okunzima kakhulu, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yingxenye yesibili!