Izimali ISpanish ingenye yeziningi kakhulu inzuzo wezwe ngomholo kubaninimasheya futhi okwamanje onikeza inzuzo emaphakathi engama-4,7%, okubili kokuyishumi ngaphezu konyaka owedlule. Kepha imininingwane efanelekile ukuthi cishe izinkampani ezingama-45% ezibalwe enkombeni ekhethiwe kazwelonke, i-Ibex 35, zenza imbuyiselo ekulondolozweni okungaphezulu kuka-5%. Ngale ndlela, abatshalizimali bangahlakulela ukushintshaniswa okulondoloziwe okuzinzile kwesikhathi esimaphakathi neside, noma yini eyenzekayo ezimakethe zezimali.
Kunoma ikuphi, ngonyaka we-2020, kukhona uchungechunge lwezibambiso ezikhuphule inani lezabelo zazo. Kwezinye zezimo, ngamaphesenti aqala ukusebenza futhi athi empeleni amele ama-euro amaningi ekusebenzeni okwenziwe ngenkokhiso ngenxa yabasindisi. Lapho ungakhetha khona izinkampani ezifakwe kuhlu ezinikela ngesahlukaniso ngaphezulu kwe-7%, enye yezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ngaphakathi kwezimali zezwekazi elidala. Izinkampani zikagesi yizo ezisendaweni engcono kakhulu ukukhokha loholo kumnikazi wamasheya.
Kuyinkokhelo enkulu lapho inzalo ehambisanayo kufanele idonswe kuze kube umhla ka- isabelo se-net. Ngama-19% ekukhokheni i-Personal Income Tax (IRPF) futhi lokho kuzokwehliswa ngaphambi kokuba inani lifinyelele ku-akhawunti yokulondoloza yabatshalizimali abathengisa. Ukuze ngale ndlela, babe sesimweni sokwakha iphothifoliyo yemali engenayo engaguquki ngaphakathi kokuguquguqukayo. Kusu lokutshala imali elibhekiswe kakhulu kubasebenzisi abakhombisa iphrofayili elondolozayo noma evikelayo. Ngoba bangakwazi ukuphatha imali engahlobene namanani ezimakethe zezimali. Ngomholo obanzi ukwedlula lowo onikezwa yimikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yasebhange.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwesahlukaniso: IAG
Ekhanda le- ukwahlukanisa isivuno kwizisindo ezinzima zemakethe yamasheya aseSpain, i-IAG. Leli ngelinye lamagugu akhule kakhulu ekusatshalalisweni kwesahlulo salo futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza elikunikezayo ngentengo yalo. Ngokuhamba emazingeni aphakathi kwama-euro ayisi-5 kuya kwayi-7 kusabelo ngasinye. Kepha lokho kunikeza ithuba lokubuyekeza okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukufaka izikhundla zabo kusuka manje. Ngengozi yalokho okungenzeka ngeBrexit ezinyangeni ezizayo nokuthi akungabazeki ukuthi ingajezisa izikhundla zabo ezimakethe zezimali. Kepha kuzohlala kukhona insiza yokukhetha enye yezinzuzo ezinenzuzo enkulu ye-Ibex 35.
I-Endesa: kufika kuma-euro angu-1,60
Kulo nyaka uzokhulisa isabelo sakho ngamaphesenti ambalwa eshumini ngokuqhathaniswa nezikhundla zakho zamanje. Ukufika ekukhokhisweni kwe-akhawunti okungama-euro angu-1,60 ngesabelo ngasinye, okungesinye sezikhuthazo zokuthatha izikhundla kusukela manje, njengoba kuveza isivuno sedividendi sisondele kakhulu ku-7%. Kunoma ikuphi, enye yezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu kunkomba yesitoko kumasheya kazwelonke. Yize kusuka ku-2021 izokwehlela ekukhokhelweni kwama-euro angu-1,30 njengomholo omncane. Ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingelinye lamagugu ambalwa asesimweni esikhulayo, elinye lamahle kakhulu ekuhlaziyweni kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngoba ayinakho ukumelana phambili ngakho-ke nohambo olubheke phezulu ngaphezu kokulinganiselwa futhi lelo yithuba elihle lokwenza ukonga okutshalwe imali kube nenzuzo.
I-Acciona enenzuzo ka-7%
Inkampani yokwakha ingenye yezinkampani ezizokwenyusa inzuzo yenzuzo yayo ngemuva kwezinqumo zakamuva ezenziwe yinkampani. Ngalo mqondo, iphinda iveze ukuthambekela okuthuthuka kakhulu kuyo yonke imigomo. Ngenani lentengo elisondele kakhulu kuma-euro angama-40 ngesabelo ngasinye. Kunoma ikuphi, kungenye yamagugu anconywa kakhulu yingxenye enkulu yabahlaziyi bezezimali, ikakhulukazi kulo nyaka oqale muva nje. Njengemibono yalo emigqeni yebhizinisi, zinhle kakhulu ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo. Yini engasetshenziswa ukuyifaka kuphothifoliyo elandelayo yokutshala imali. Lapho unokuningi okuzuzayo kunokulahlekelwa futhi lokhu kuyisici okufanele usihlaziye ngokuningiliziwe.
Enagás emazingeni aphezulu
Kunoma ikuphi, uma kukhona inani lemakethe eliveza ukulingana okungcono phakathi kwenzuzo nobungozi. Futhi okuningi manje njengoba usuthathe isinqumo sokukhulisa amaphesenti wakho wokwahlukaniswa. Ukuthi kungaba umsebenzi onenzuzo enkulu ngemuva kwezilungiso ezikhiqizwe ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula nezilethe intengo yazo kuma-euro angama-20. Ngemuva kokuhweba ngaphezulu kwama-euro angama-25 ngamasheya ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, kungaba inketho enhle kakhulu ukuthenga amasheya akho kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Komunye wemikhakha evikela kakhulu emasheya aseSpain okwamanje. Lapho ukunyakaza kwabo kungavunyelaniswa nemigomo yokuhlala unomphela esikhathini esifushane futhi ikakhulukazi isikhathi eside futhi lapho ukusebenza kwabo kungaba nenzuzo enkulu kusuka manje kuqhubeke.
USabadell yize ebuthakathaka emakethe yamasheya
Yibhange elenze okubi kakhulu kulo mkhakha obalulekile wezimali zaseSpain. Ngoba kuningi okwakha ukuphathwa kwabo phakathi kwama-ejenti ezehlukene ezezimali. Ukuthi ekugcineni ithengise ngaphansi kweyunithi elilodwa le-euro futhi inamathemba amabi kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukucindezelwa komthengisi kubekiwe ngokucacile okukhulu kumthengi. Ngengozi emelwe ukuhweba ngaphansi kweyunithi elilodwa le-euro.
Lapho, iqembu leBanco Sabadell selifinyelele ku-Septhemba 2019 inzuzo engenakulinganiswa yemali engama-783 million euros, emele ukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-216%. Imali engenayo evela ebhizinisini lasebhange (imajini yenzalo + amakhomishini esewonke) ikhombisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo, ngokunyuka konyaka nonyaka ngama-1,6% ezingeni leqembu (1,8% Ex TSB). Ngokwezigaba zekota, bahlala bezinzile, bekhula ngezinga lokushintshana elingaguquguquki elingu-0,6%.
Imali engenayo yenzalo ekupheleni kukaSepthemba ibimi kuma-euro ayizigidi ezingama-2.712 (1.985 million Ex TSB), emele -1,1% unyaka nonyaka ezingeni leqembu ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwe-IFRS16 namazinga entengo enzalo aphansi esikhathi eside. Esigabeni kukhombisa ukukhula kwe-0,1%, emi kuma-euro ayizigidi ezingama-906.
I-ACS idala inani elingaphezulu emakethe yamasheya
UMnyango Wezokuthutha waseTexas (TxDOT) unikeze i-ACS Group izinkontileka ezintathu zokuvuselela umgwaqo omkhulu ezibiza u- € 181 million ($ 200 million), ngePulice Construction, Inc., inkampani engaphansi kweDragados USA. Umsebenzi wokuhlanza i-SH36 ufaka phakathi amaphrojekthi amathathu, ahlanganisa amamayela angama-27,4, eBrazoria naseFort Bend, izifunda eziseningizimu-mpumalanga yeTexas. Umsebenzi uzokwandisa futhi ungeze imizila; qinisa ezokuphepha futhi uphromothe
ikhono elikhulu lokuhlangabezana nokwanda kwenani labantu okubekiwe.
Izophinda futhi ithuthukise ukungena phakathi kwezikhathi neTheku LaseFreeport eGulf Coast futhi ihambise ukuhamba kwabantu abangathuthelwa ngesikhathi seziphepho noma izimo zezulu ezingezinhle.
Iphrojekthi yokuvuselelwa kwe-SH36 izokwengeza ishumi nanye lokho
IDragados nenkampani engaphansi kwayo, iPulice Construction, njengamanje yenziwa esifundazweni saseTexas. Umklomelo wokugcina ubungoJuni lapho i-TxDOT ibuye inikeze iDragados nePulice Construction ukwakhiwa, ukwakhiwa kanye nokugcinwa kokushintshaniswa kwe-I2-I69C iminyaka eyi-15 ebiza ama-282
izigidi zama-euro. Ngamafuphi, lo mklomelo omusha we-SH36 e-United States uphinde uhlanganise ubuholi nokwandiswa kwe-ACS Group emakethe yamasu afana neNyakatho Melika.
I-Ferrovial enemali eningi esandleni
I-Ferrovial ifinyelele esivumelwaneni sokuthengiswa kwe-Broadspectrum yezinsizakalo zase-Australia iBroadspectrum eya eVentia ngaphakathi kohlaka lwenqubo yokuhlukaniswa kweFerrovial Servicios, emenyezelwe ngoFebhuwari 2019. Lo msebenzi, ofaka phakathi ukudluliswa kwamabhizinisi weBroadspectrum ezimakethe ezisuka e-Australia naseNew Zealand , ifinyelela enanini lama-dollar ayizigidi ezingama-485,5 ase-Australia, cishe ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-303, afaka imali mboleko yezimali kanye neyezinkampani eziphakathi. I- Inani Lebhizinisi Ime kuma-dollar ayi-524,5 we-Australia, ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-327.
I-Broadspectrum neVentia yizinkampani ezimbili ezinemisebenzi encedisana kakhulu. IVentia ingumhlinzeki okhethekile wezinsizakalo zengqalasizinda e-Australia naseNew Zealand. I-Broadspectrum ibike ukuthengiswa konyaka kwe-AUD 2.738 million, 1.684 million euros, kanti iphothifoliyo yayo ifinyelele kwizigidi ezingama-6.708 zamaRandi ase-Australia, ama-4.129 wezigidi zama-euro ekupheleni konyaka we-2018. Ukuvalwa kokuthengiselana kusalinde izimo ezijwayelekile nezimvume zokulawula.
“Ukwehlukaniswa kwamakhemikhali kwalo msebenzi kubonisa inqubekela phambili endleleni yamasu kaFerrovial yokugxila ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda esimeme. Ubuchwepheshe obusha, ushintsho emikhubeni yezakhamizi kanye nasezimfunweni zenhlalo kwenza le ndlela idingeke ukuze kuqhutshekwe kwakhiwe inzuzo kubaninizabelo, ababambiqhaza benkampani kanye nemiphakathi esisebenza kuyo ”, ngokusho kuka-Ignacio Madridejos, oyi-CEO yeFerrovial.