ISpain, iminyaka inombutho owaziwa njenge Onlae ukuhambelana namazwi kwaye yenze inzuzo phantse ye-3.000 yezigidi zeerandi ngonyaka.
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba akulunganga kangako ukukhusela i-ONLAE okanye ubuncinci ukukhusela ukuba kufanele ukuba ibe yinkonzo yoluntu enokuthi iqinisekiswe ngurhulumente, eyenza abantu abaninzi babheje kubucala luka-ONLAE.
Ngokwabantu abathethelela ubambiso lwayo, zininzi iingxaki ekufuneka uMbuso uzinike phambi kokuba ugxile kwimidlalo efana nelothari: ezempilo, ezokhuseleko, ezobulungisa zelizwe, njl. Ukulungela i-ONLAE njengento enikezelwa leli lizwe ayisiyiyo enye yeendlela zokubheja eziphumeleleyo ngokweSpanish.
Ngaba kusengqiqweni ukwenza ubucala?
Uninzi lwabantu, ukuyenza yabucala yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba sinike u-ewe ocacileyo, siza kuthatha ukhenketho olufutshane lwamanqaku athile ekufuneka siwaqonde kuqala ukuze sifikelele kwisiphelo esifanelekileyo esifanelekileyo kubo bonke.
Ukungasebenzi kwecandelo likarhulumente. Kwiiforum ezininzi nakwiingxoxo mpikiswano kuye kwathiwa ayisebenzi kuRhulumente kwaye ayizisi kuphuculo kwicandelo likarhulumente, nangona kunjalo, amanani aphethwe yi-ONLAE aphezulu kakhulu kunalawo anokufunyanwa nayiphi na inkampani yaseSpain, hayi kwicandelo lokudlala kuphela, kodwa nakweyiphi na intsimi.
Ekuboneni kokuqala, kubonakala kunzima, kodwa inyani yile Amanani aphezulu kakhulu kuba u-ONLAE, osuka kurhulumente, akahlawuli rhafu.
Isiphithiphithi sokwenyani somcimbi kukuba bazama ukuthengisa inkampani evelisa imali eninzi elizweni kwaye inyuka ngokwenyani nakwiminyaka yobunzima. Apha, Umbuzo awuyi kuba kukuthengisa okanye ukungathengisi iiLotto zikarhulumente kodwa ngexabiso lini ekufuneka uthengise ngalo?
Kude kube nini urhulumente elindele babeke bucala iiLotto zikaRhulumente
Urhulumente wangoku ucinga kuphela ukwenza i-30% yeLottery kaRhulumente ibe zizigidi ezingama-5.000 15.000, eyenza ixabiso lenkampani libe ngaphezulu kwe-XNUMX.
Ngaba kulungile?
Ukuthengisa kunokuba yinto entle ukuba urhulumente uyakwazi ukubeka inkampani ngexabiso elihle kakhulu, nangaphezulu kwelo xabiso. Ukuba inkampani iyanikezela kwaye incame ixabiso elisezantsi kunaleyo inayo kwimarike, oku kungayenza ibonakale njengelahleko ecacileyo kubatyali mali banamhlanje, thina sonke, kuba besizokufumana imali encinci kwilizwe kodwa Kuya kufuneka utyale imali eninzi kakhulu.
Siza kwenza izibalo kunye ukuze sikwazi ukufumanisa ukuba ngenene sinazo na Kukuphuculwa kokwenza iiLotto zikaRhulumente ezizimeleyo okanye ngokuchaseneyo yenye impazamo ngurhulumente.
Abantu abaza kuthenga i-ONLAE okwangoku Imibuzo emibini elula: Yimalini ekufuneka ihlawulwe kwaye Leliphi inani lemali abazakulifumana.
Masicinge ukuba ungumtyali mali kwaye unezigidi ezingama-5.000 XNUMX zokuchitha kwaye uthatha isigqibo sokutyala imali kwi-ONLAE.
Ezo zigidi ezingama-5.000 30 zikunika ukufikelela kwi-30% yenkampani. Ukuthatha ukuba inkampani iyaqhubeka nokufumana njengoko bekuhleli kunjalo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ithatha ukuba i-900% inokufumana ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 yezigidi ngonyaka. Sithetha ngenzuzo engama-XNUMX% ehlala ithathela ingqalelo utshintshiselwano lwemali kwaye izibonelelo ziyonyuka minyaka le. Inzuzo engama-30% yenkampani inkulu kakhulu.
Ukuba siyijonga njengokuba abanye abantu beyibona loo mali ingama-5.000 ezigidi zeerandi iza kuya kwingxowa-mali okanye kwisolvency karhulumente, sinokwenza inqaku kulo mbandela. Masithi urhulumente uthengisa iipesenti ezingama-30 zeeLotto zikaRhulumente kwaye ngequbuliso uphumelele izigidi ezingama-5.000 10. Siyalahleka, ukusukela ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-30, isixa-mali singaphindeka kabini nge-XNUMX% ethengisiweyo, kungoko sinokusebenzisa ibinzana elidumileyo elithi "isonka sanamhlanje nendlala yangomso."
Kuya kufuneka sicacise ukuba oku Isindululo sokuba kubekwe bucala i-ONLAE Yayisele yenziwe ngo-2010, kodwa ngokutshintsha kukarhulumente ilibalekile kwaye kwakungekho kulo nyaka uRajoy efuna ukuyibuyisela phambili.
Isizathu sokuba iqhubeke kwakhona kungenxa yokuba uninzi lweenkampani zikarhulumente zenziwe zabucala ukuze kuphuculwe uqoqosho ngaphakathi elizweni.
Ngoku, masiye kwelinye icala lengqekembe kwaye sijonge ukuba sithini isikhundla sabantu, ukuba bayabheja kule ntengiso, zeziphi izizathu zokunikezela ngasese iLoterías del Estado
Ukususa ukuba izigidi ziya kulahleka kwingxowa karhulumente, siza kuthetha into esicinga ukuba ziyiyo Izizathu ezili-10 zokuba kutheni kufuneka ubucala
Izizathu ezili-10 eziphezulu zokuba sibheje kubucala kwilotto zikarhulumente zezi:
- Urhulumente, nangona eza kufumana imali encinci, uza kuqhubeka nokufumana isixa esikhulu semali kwiilotto zikarhulumente, kuba abatyali mali kunye nenkampani ngokwayo kuya kufuneka ihlawule irhafu yomdibaniso kwaye nokubheja kuneVAT.
- Yonke imali efunyenwe kubucala beelothari zikarhulumente bezizakusetyenziselwa ukucima ityala loluntu, nto leyo eya kuthi isindise urhulumente izigidi zenzala kunye neentlawulo.
- Ukuthengisa okanye ukuthengisa ngasese kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukusilela kwemali ngenxa yolondolozo lwenzala esele silukhankanyile ngaphambili, oluya kuthi luncede abantu abaninzi baseSpain.
- Ukuba ityala loluntu lincitshisiwe kwaye intsilelo yemali iyancitshiswa, inokuvelisa ukonga okungakumbi elizweni kwiintlawulo kwaye, emva koko, iphucule imeko yezemali yeenkampani kunye nabantu.
- Ngokunciphisa ipremiyamu yomngcipheko ngaphakathi elizweni, ipremiyamu yomngcipheko incitshiswa ngokuzenzekelayo, enokuphucula inzuzo kwiiprojekthi zotyalo-mali. Zonke ezi zinto, ayizukuthintela kuphela ukonyuka kwerhafu, kodwa baya kufumana ezangoku zithotywe.
- Ngokubeka iiLotto zikarhulumente kwimarike yemasheya, imali yangaphandle ingangeniswa kweli lizwe kwaye yaziwe kwilizwe lemakethi yezemali. Oku kuya kuthetha inkxaso-mali ngakumbi kwiinkampani zaseSpain
- IiLotto zikarhulumente, ngekhe iyeke ukuba yinkampani yaseSpain. Ayizukulawulwa ngokupheleleyo kwenkampani kuphela, kodwa abatyali mali banokucelwa ukuba basoloko beyibeka eSpain.
- Ukwehliswa kwe-VAT, ukuphuculwa kwemali, ipremiyamu esezantsi kunye nokunyuka kotyalo-mali kungakhokelela ekudalweni kwemisebenzi engamawaka elizweni.
- Ukuba siyakuquka konke oku, sifumana kuphela indlela yokucacisa ukuba urhulumente, nkqu nangobubi bawo, ufuna ukwenza bucala u-ONLAE, kuba iyakuba yindlela ekhawulezileyo yokuphuma kwingxaki eya kuthi ilahle urhulumente imali eninzi imali kunye neminyaka emininzi.
Phakathi kweempendulo eziphambili urhulumente azinika zona abantu abangavumiyo ukwenza ngasese iiLotto zikaRhulumenteKukho eya kuthi ulawulo olupheleleyo lwenkampani lungahanjiswa ngaxeshanye kwaye yahlulwe yathengiswa ngama-30%, ihlala isisi-10% selizwe.
Oku kunokubangela ukuba i-30% ithengiswe kuqala kwaye izabelo zixabise kwimarike ngendlela yokuba ixabiso lezi% zilandelayo liphume.
Ekubeni Iilotto zikarhulumente zodwaKwimeko yokuthengiswa kwabucala, kunokufakwa irhafu eyongezelelweyo enokuthi inciphise inzuzo yabantu abathenga ukubheja kurhulumente kodwa banike imali eninzi elizweni. Oku kunengxaki ngqo: abantu abaninzi abayi kufuna ukutyala irhafu.
Olunye ukhetho kukunyusa i-VAT ngokubheja kodwa i-winnings iya kuncitshiswa nge-5%.
Njengesiphelo kunye noluvo lomntu
Ukuthengiswa kweeLotto zikaRhulumente yinto ekudala ikho ukusukela ngo-2010, kuba yayiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphuma kwingxaki ukuba ngelo xesha kwaqala. Isizathu kukuba u-ONLAE waye-kwaye yenye yeenkampani zikarhulumente ezinenzuzo enkulu eSpain kwaye isixa esikhulu sinokufezekiswa ngokuthengisa amanqaku ambalwa kuphela kumakhulu ezabelo zenkampani, kodwa asazi ukuba kuluncedo ngenene na. ekuqhubekeni.
Kutheni ukuThengiswa kweLottery kaRhulumente kumisiwe
Ngexesha lika-2011, imarike yezemali yehlile kwaye ayizange ivumele amaqela anomdla ukuba akhethe ukuyithenga ngenxa yokuba amaxabiso e-aspain ehle. Nangona ukuba bekukho ukubonelelwa, bekungasafanele ukuthengisa kuba bezisezantsi kakhulu.
Namhlanje, oku Umsebenzi wentengiso ka-ONLAE ubuyiselwe etafileni ukufumana imali ngokukhawuleza ukufezekisa konke ebesikuvezile ngaphambili. Kujongwe ukuba ingeniso yenkampani inokukhula ubuncinci ukuya kwinqanaba ngaphambi kwengozi ukuze ikwazi ukufumana eyona nkampani inenzuzo enkulu elizweni kwaye ke ifezekise elona thuba liphezulu kwimeko yayo yabucala.