Isiseko sokulawulwa kwekota ngumba obaluleke kakhulu ochaphazela ubukhulu okanye ubuncinci bobabini bobuchwephesha kunye nobomi bakho bobuqu. Kwaye yile nqanaba elisetyenziswe nguKhuseleko loLuntu ukubala izibonelelo ezithile. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uyazi ngokusemandleni akho.
Kule meko, siza kukuxelela malunga nayo sithini isiseko sokulawula, indlela yokubala kunye nendlela yokwazi isiseko solawulo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngomhlala phantsi, umvuzo, ukukhubazeka, ukungaphangeli ...
Yintoni isiseko sokulawula
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, isiseko solawulo sisikali. Le yi esetyenziswa ngoKhuseleko lweNtlalo ukubala izibonelelo zabasebenzi (okanye awuphangeli). Umzekelo, isiseko solawulo sesona simisela isibonelelo sokukhubazeka (okwethutyana okanye esisigxina), ipenshoni yomhlala-phantsi, isibonelelo sokungasebenzi ...
Ngamanye amagama, sithetha ngomndilili wayo yonke imirhumo umsebenzi ayenzileyo ukuza kuthi ga kumzuzu ekufuneka ubaliwe. Oku kusekwe kwisiseko segalelo. Kwaye ukwenza ubalo, kuya kufuneka uthobele ubuncinci ukuze ukwazi ukwenza njalo.
Umgaqo siseko kunye nesiseko segalelo
Ukusuka kwinto esele sithethile ngaphambili, isiseko solawulo sinento yokwenza nesiseko segalelo. Ayifani, kodwa igama elinye kunye nelinye liyahambelana.
Kwaye oko isiseko solawulo siya kuhlala sixhomekeke kwigalelo lalo msebenzi, ngokukodwa ixabiso lexesha. Kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bokuba umsebenzi ubenegalelo lini, kuyakuba nemigaqo yolawulo okanye enye, kwaye oku kungabandakanya isibonelelo esikhulu okanye esincinci xa usibala.
Indlela yokubala isiseko sokulawula
Ukubala isiseko solawulo akukho nzima kwaphela. Kodwa ukuyenza, Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba yintoni isiseko somsebenzi somsebenzi. Ukongeza, zimbini iindlela zokwenza ukubala:
- Ungayenza ngomvuzo wenyanga. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka wahlule ngama-30 (nokuba zikhona iinyanga ezineentsuku ezingama-31 okanye ezingama-28).
- Ungayenza ngomvuzo wemihla ngemihla. Kule meko, uya kwahlula-hlula ngokweentsuku zenyanga, nokuba zingama-28,29, 30, 31 okanye XNUMX.
Ngoku kukho ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo zezi zilandelayo:
- Ukuba umsebenzi unemisebenzi engaphezulu kwesinye. Ukuba umntu akanamsebenzi omnye kuphela, kodwa aliqela, kufanelekile ukuba aqokelele yonke irhafu yaloo msebenzi, kwaye abone ukuba ubuninzi obusebenzayo abugqithi.
- Ukuba ungumsebenzi wexeshana. Xa usebenza ngokungesosigxina, kuya kufuneka wongeze iziseko zegalelo kwaye uwahlule ngeentsuku ezinikelweyo.
- Kwimeko yeekhontrakthi zoqeqesho. Kule meko, isiseko solawulo siya kuhlala siyigalelo elincinci. Kukwanjalo kwimeko yesivumelwano sophando.
- Abasebenzi basekhaya. Isiseko senkxaso kwinyanga ephelileyo siya kwahlulwa ngama-30.
Umgaqo osisiseko kuluhlu lokuhlawulwa
Isiseko solawulo kwimirholo sibhekisa kumvuzo opheleleyo walowo msebenzi. Ngamanye amagama, ngumvuzo ngaphandle kokutsala ukubanjwa okanye igalelo kuloo mali, kungoko inani liphezulu kunoko kufunyenweyo.
Ngokucacileyo, ukuphakama kwesiseko, kokukhona inzuzo ifunyenwe.
Ngokukodwa, kule meko Isiseko somrhumo okanye isiseko sokumiselwa kwirholithi silawulwa ngenqaku le-147 loMthetho Jikelele woKhuseleko lweNtlalo. Icacisa ukuba, xa ibalwa, umvuzo opheleleyo kunye neentlawulo zexesha elongezelelekileyo (zihlala zilungisiwe) kunye neeholide kunye nexesha elongezelelweyo liya kuthathelwa ingqalelo. Yonke enye into ayifakwanga.
Umhlala-phantsi BR
Elinye lawona maxesha abaluleke kakhulu kumgaqo osisiseko kuxa kuziwa ekwazini ukuba yeyiphi ipenshini yomhlala-phantsi ehambelana nawe. Kwaye leli gama ligcina isitshixo kuyo yonke into.
Ipenshoni yomhlala phantsi iyabalwa ukukhupha isiseko solawulo kwiminyaka yokugqibela yomhlala phantsi. Umzekelo, ngowama-2021, iminyaka engama-24 edlulileyo ithathelwa ingqalelo, ngelixa ngo-2022 iyakuba yiminyaka engama-25 idlulileyo. Ke, ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuyakufika ixesha apho, ukuze wazi ukuba yeyiphi umhlala-phantsi oza kuba nawo, kufuneka uphonononge iminyaka engama-30 edlulileyo yobomi bakho bokusebenza.
Imigaqo elawula ukungaphangeli
Xa uza kucela intswela-ngqesho ngenxa yokupheliswa kwekhontrakthi yakho yengqesho, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba isiseko sakho solawulo siya kubalwa ngokulinganisa iziseko zegalelo leentsuku ezili-180 ezidlulileyo, kubalwa iintsuku zekhalenda. Ithetha ntoni le nto? Ewe, ukuba ikhontrakthi yakho khange ilwenze utshintsho, kwaye uhlala uhlawulisa ngokufanayo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba igalelo lakho kunye nesiseko solawulo sinye.
Kodwa, uza kuthini ukuba ngezo ntsuku zili-180 ubunesivumelwano kunye neziseko ezahlukeneyo? Umndilili wazo zonke uya kwenziwa, emva koko iyahluka phakathi kwengcinga enye nenye.
I-BR kumcimbi wokukhubazeka
Njengoko usazi, ukukhubazeka kunokuba ziindidi ezimbini: okwethutyana okanye okusisigxina (sikubeka ecaleni ukukhubazeka okukhulu).
Xa ubala imigaqo yokukhubazeka okwethutyanaKuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba oku kufunyanwa ngokwahlula-hlula isiseko senyanga edlulileyo ngeentsuku ezingama-30. Kodwa iya kuba yezo ntsuku kuphela ukuba umsebenzi unomvuzo wenyanga. Ukuba unayo yonke imihla, kufanele yahlulwe ngenani leentsuku zenyanga apho ingxaki evelise ukukhubazeka okwethutyana (28, 29, 30 okanye 31 iintsuku).
Kwimeko apho oku kukhubazeka kwenzeka kwinyanga enye oqala ngayo ukusebenza, kuphela kuloo meko, isiseko somrhumo siya kuba saloo nyanga ithile.
Kwimeko yokukhubazeka isigxina, imigaqo yolawulo iya kuxhomekeka kwisizathu esibangele ukuba sikhubazeke, kuba sinokubangelwa sisifo esiqhelekileyo, ingozi okanye isifo esisemsebenzini, okanye ingozi engekho emsebenzini.
Ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo amanani onokuya kuwo Ukhuseleko lwewebhusayithi apho kumiselwe khona iyakuba yintoni isiseko sommiselo kwimeko nganye echazwe apha ngasentla.