Njengonyaka wonke ngeli xesha, izinto ze-Ibex 35 ziya kuhlaziywa, njengoko uSacyr esenza ngoku. Apho ungeno kunye nokuphuma kwe amaxabiso amatsha kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain. Kwaye apho isicwangciso sotyalo-mali sinokusekwa kwiphothifoliyo yezokhuseleko ekhathalele oku kubaluleka kubume bayo. Ngamanye amaxesha ingeniso iba lukhuseleko olunye, kodwa oku akusoloko kunjalo kwaye inokuchaphazela iinkampani ezininzi ezidwelisiweyo.
Kule meko, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ubuncinci beemfuno ezimiselweyo kufuneka kufezekiswe ukuze kwenziwe oku kuqhelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yokuba ukhuseleko olukhethiweyo aluhlangabezani nezona mfuno zisezantsi zokwenza imali, abanye ngenxa yokunqongophala komthamo kunye nemali kwintengiso, kwiimeko ezininzi ngenxa yokusilela kwabo ukumelwa, ezinye izinto ezikhuselekileyo ezihlanganisiweyo kwimarike eqhubekayo kazwelonke zinokupheliswa. . Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba abatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi banokuqikelela benokuthi benze imisebenzi yabo ibe yinzuzo ukusukela ngoku.
Umkhwa oqhelekileyo uthetha ukuba amaxabiso angena kwi-Ibex 35 ahlaziywa kumaxabiso abo kwiintsuku ezidlulileyo. Ngelixa ngokuchaseneyo, abo bayishiya iklabhu ekhethiweyo yee equities zesizwe bahlala beshiya inxenye yexabiso labo. Kodwa lumka kakhulu, kuba lo ngumgaqo ongasoloko uhlangatyezwa, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, kuhlala kukho ukungafani ngokuchasene noko. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, banokukunceda ukuba uphuhlise inkqubo yotyalo-mali ekulula ukuyiphumeza kwaye elungiselelwe zonke iintlobo zabatyali-mali, ukusuka kwezona zinoburharha ukuya kwabo baneprofayili ekhuselekileyo okanye ekhuselayo.
Uvavanyo lwe-Ibex 35: Ukungena kweSacyr
Kuhlaziyo olulandelayo lwesalathiso esiphambili semarike yaseSpain, kukho ixabiso elicacileyo, elithandwayo lokubuyela kwicandelo lokuqala leligi yaseSpain: uSacyr, kuba ingaphezulu kokuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno, kwaye yinxalenye yeephothifoliyo zesitokhwe abadlali abakhulu.imali zesizwe nezangaphandle zorhwebo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba le nkampani sele inamanqanaba apho ibandakanywe kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain. Ngokungena kunye nezigaba zokuphuma ngokuxhomekeke kwizikhundla zabo zeshishini. Oko kukuthi, ayiloxabiso elingaziwayo kwimidla yabatyali mali.
Ukusuka kule ndawo yokujonga, uSacyr unokuba lithuba loshishino kubatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi kuba ikwi Icandelo elinamandla kakhulu yoqoqosho lwesizwe kwaye oko kuzise iziphumo ezilungileyo kwimisebenzi eyenziwa ngabasebenzisi beemarike zestokhwe. Njengoko kwenzekile kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, nangona ikwabangele enye ingxaki ekuthatheni isikhundla ngenxa yokungazinzi okuphezulu kwaye oko kuyenze yathanda ukurhweba.
Uqikelelo lwamaxabiso kumalungu
Ngayiphi na imeko, abatyali mali kufuneka bayazi imigaqo eza kuthathwa yiKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoBugcisa ukuphumeza ezi zigqibo ekungeneni nasekuphumeni kokhuseleko olutsha kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu kuba inokukunceda Yakha iphothifoliyo yakho elandelayo ngeziqinisekiso ezingaphezulu zempumelelo ngokusebenzisa ipharamitha entsha kwisigqibo oza kusithatha ukusukela ngoku. Ngaphandle kwento enokwenzeka kwimeko yohlalutyo lwakho lobuchwephesha kwaye iya kubonisa imeko yakho kwiimarike zezemali.
Ezi ziiparameter ekulula kakhulu ukuba abatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi baziqonde. Akukho mfihlakalo inokuphazamisa izigqibo ekufuneka uzenzile nanini na. Zombini ngokubhekisele ekungeneni nasekuphumeni kokhuseleko olutsha kolu luhlu lukhethiweyo lweemarike zaseSpain. Ukongeza, ihlala yenziwa rhoqo okanye into efanayo kube kanye okanye kabini ngonyaka omnye. Xa kuziwa ekuhlaziyweni kwe-Ibex 35 ngumoya omtsha onokuba luncedo kakhulu kumaxabiso athile kunye nezizathu ezifanayo eziyingozi kwimidla yabanye.
Iikhrayitheriya kwiKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoBugcisa
Njengoko besesiphawulile ngaphambili, kukho uthotho lwedatha ethathelwa ingqalelo ukwenza olu phononongo kwi-Ibex 35. Phakathi kwayo ukwenziwa kwemali eyinkunzi, ukuthengiswa kwintengiso okanye ukumelwa kwayo kwimarike yestokhwe sikazwelonke kubonakala. Ukusuka kule ndlela ngokubanzi, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba kukho imigaqo esoloko ifuneka kwaye ke kufuneka kufikelelwe kuzo zonke iimeko. Njengoko bekusenzeka iminyaka emininzi kwaye emininzi. Ke ayifanelanga ukuba yinyani engaqhelekanga ukuze ukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yakho kwimarike yemasheya ngokwesiqhelo.
Umgaqo wokuqala we-tacit kukuba ivolumu yokuthengisa ikwi-Euro kwimarike yoku-oda. NgeCandelo lokuNgena kwiNkqubo yoQhagamshelo lweNtengiso yeStock ebizwa ngokuba yiContracting General. Ngelixa kwelinye icala, umgangatho wekhontrakthi yevolumu kufuneka ujongane nezi zinto zilandelayo siziveze apha ngezantsi:
Ukuba ivolumu ithengisiwe ngexesha lolawulo:
- Sisiphumo semisebenzi esiquka utshintsho kubuninizabelo obuzinzileyo beNkampani.
- Uqeshwe lilungu elinye lemarike, lenziwe kuthethathethwano oluncinci, okanye lwenziwe ngexesha eliqwalaselwe ngumphathi njengongamelanga.
- Ukufumana ukwehla okunje ukuba umphathi acinge ukuba imeko yokhuseleko ichaphazeleke kakhulu, kwiimpawu kunye nenani lemisebenzi eyenziweyo kwimarike.
- Kwiinkcukacha manani ezinxulumene nevolumu kunye neempawu zesivumelwano.
- Umgangatho weefolokhwe, ukujikeleza kunye namanye amanyathelo okuhlawula amatyala asetyenziswe ngokokubona kweKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoBugcisa.
Ukurhoxiswa kuluhlu
Kuzo zonke iimeko, ukunqunyanyiswa koluhlu lweemarike zentengiso okanye urhwebo kangangexesha iKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoBuchule ikubona kufanelekile ngokwaneleyo. Ngale ndlela, iKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoBugcisa iya kuvavanya, ithathela ingqalelo ukusetyenziswa kwe-Index njengesiseko sokurhweba iimveliso ezivela kwezinye, uzinzo olwaneleyo, kunye nokuphindaphinda okusebenzayo. Ukupapashwa komgaqo-nkqubo wemivuzo yabanini zabelo, kubandakanya nemihla efanelekileyo yokumiselwa kwabanini zabelo, kuyakuxabiswa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukubaluleka okukhethekileyo kokusekwa ngokuchanekileyo kwamaxabiso ezabelo kunye noxabiso olwaneleyo lwezixhobo zemali ekubhekiswe kuzo kwisalathiso. ilungelo lokufumana umvuzo, kunye nokusasazwa ngesaziso esaneleyo kwangaphambili sako nakuphi na ukuguqulwa ngoko.
Le nyani inokuthatha isigqibo sokuba abatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi bakhethe amaxabiso athile anokubenzakalisa abanye. Ukuya kuthi ga apho sisicwangciso-qhinga sotyalo-mali esisetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile zezi arhente kwinkqubo yotyalo-mali. Ukuze babe nenjongo yabo ephambili inzuzo kwimisebenzi yakho kuba kusekupheleni kwento ekukho kwezi zihlandlo. Ngamanye amaxesha ngethamsanqa elikhulu kwaye kwezinye kambalwa, njengakwelinye icala kusengqiqweni ukucinga ngezi ntshukumo kwiimarike zezabelo. Apho elinye lamaqhosha kufuneka likhawuleze ukwenziwa kwemarike yemasheya.
Ukudityaniswa kwi-Ibex 35
Ngelixa ngokuchaseneyo, ukufaka ukhuseleko kwi-Ibex 35 ubungakanani bayo obuphakathi besikhombisi, kufuneka ibengaphezulu kwe-0,30% ye-capital capital yesalathiso ngexesha lolawulo. Ukulungiselela ezi njongo, i-avareji yoqoqosho olukhulu kwixabiso elinokubalwa kwisalathiso iya kuqondwa njengentsingiselo ye-arithmetic, elungiswe ngumlingani ohambelanayo ngokusekwe kwisixa semali sayo esidadayo, isiphumo sokwandisa ukhuseleko olwamkelwe kurhwebo kwiseshoni nganye. Ukutshintshiselana kwesitokhwe kwexesha lokulawula ngexabiso lokuvala lokhuseleko kwiiseshoni nganye ezichaziweyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazi izizathu zokuba kutheni ukungena kunye nokuphuma kwe- amaxabiso amatsha kwisalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain. Kuba ngokuqinisekileyo zinokusetyenziselwa ukuthathela ingqalelo amaxabiso athile emarike yemasheya kwaye, ngokuchaseneyo, ushiye ezinye zimisiwe. Lo ngumsebenzi owenziwe yinxalenye entle yabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi kwaye bekhula rhoqo kwaye kwezinye iimeko kuye kwaxelwa izibonelelo ezibonakalayo kubo. Nangona ezi ziintshukumo ezijolise ikakhulu kubufutshane nakweyiphi na imeko ixesha eliphakathi.
Kwelinye icala, kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba le nkqubo yotyalo-mali ayinzima kwaphela ukuyizisa kwiziqhamo. Ukuba akunjalo, ngokuchaseneyo, inokufundwa ngabatyali mali abanokufunda okuncinci kule klasi yemisebenzi yesitokhwe. Ngaphandle kwemingcipheko yokubhengezwa kakhulu kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwendlela yobugcisa. Ukuba, ekugqibeleni, elinye iqhinga onalo kwiimarike ze-equity ukwenza imisebenzi yakho kwi-stock market kunye neziqinisekiso ezinkulu zokuphumelela kwaye emva kwayo yonke into oyifunayo.