Ukuqala ngoJanuwari, uDonald Trump uya kuba ngumongameli omtsha waseMelika. Zininzi izinto esingazaziyo ekufuneka sizazi kwaye enye yazo imalunga nento eza kwenzeka kwizabelo ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe, ubuncinci iminyaka emine phambi kwelinye lamagunya amakhulu ehlabathi. Akukho wand womlingo ukuqikelela le meko. Kodwa ewe kunjalo jonga ezinye imikhondo malunga nokuba yeyiphi eyona nto inokuxabiseka ngexesha likaTrump.
Okwangoku, ulwamkelo olunikezwe ziimarike zezemali lube lolungileyo, kwelinye icala nakwelinye iAtlantic. Ngokukodwa, Imarike yemasheya yaseMelika ixatyiswe yi-2% kwiintsuku ezilandelayo zokuvota. Ngokuchasene noko abanye abahlalutyi bezemali bakugcinileyo. Ngokudibanisa nenyani yokuba kuya kubakho ukungqubana okukhulu kwii-equities. Okokugqibela, khange ibenjalo, kwaye isenokuqhubeka nokuhlala iphantsi kwendlela ephezulu ebonisa ukuba ii-indices zayo eziphambili zibonisa okwangoku.
Awunakukhusela engxoweni kwaye ungaphantsi kolu tshintsho. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, into eya kuba nakho ukwazi ngamacandelo anokuba novakalelo ngakumbi ekwenzeni ngcono kwiimarike kunamanye. Isenokuba loluphi ulwazi onalo malunga nendlela ekufuneka ulwenze ngokusesikweni utyalomali kwimarike yemasheya ukusukela ngoku. Ukuze ngale ndlela, uphuhlise isicwangciso esifanelekileyo sokutyala imali ukwenza imali ukonga ngeyona ndlela inokwenzeka.
Trump: ukufumana ibhegi
Inye kuphela into ekufuneka uyazi kukuba unyaka wokuqala umongameli onyulwe e-United States ngokwembali uyasilela kwaye unzima. Akumangalisi ukuba iimarike zezemali zilinde ukuqeshwa kwabo kunye nemilinganiselo yabo yokuqala yezoqoqosho. Ngokwalo mbono, awunakulindela uhlaziyo olukhulu, njengalezo zenziwe kwimithambo yangaphambili. Ngokuqinisekileyo ayizukubakho.
Into enokwenzeka kukuba i-inertia ephezulu ye-stock market yaseMelika iyaqhubeka. Oko kukuthi, iyaqhubeka ukuxabiseka. Kodwa lumka kakhulu, kuba emva kokugqitha kuyo amaxesha onke aphezulu Ayizukuba yinto engaqhelekanga ukuba kukho ulungiso olomeleleyo kumaxabiso abo. Ingozi kukuba iya kukhokelela kutshintsho lwendlela. Ukuya kwi-bullish ukuya kwi-bearish. Kwimeko apho, ithemba lakho lotyalo-mali liya kuba libi kakhulu. Awunakukhetha ngaphandle kokuhlala kude neemarike ze-equity, mhlawumbi ixesha elide.
Ngayiphi na imeko, kuya kufuneka silinde amanyathelo okuqala kaTrump ukubona ukuba yeyiphi impendulo yokugqibela kwintengiso yesitokhwe. Yimeko eguquguqukayo kakhulu apho nantoni na inokwenzeka. Kuya kufuneka uqaphele yonke into eyenzekayo ukuze ungabanjwa ngaphandle komdlalo. Ukusuka kule meko, kukhethwa ngakumbi ukuba ukhethe ezinye iimarike zokulingana phambi kweMelika. Ngaphandle kwenjongo enye kukugcina imali oyongileyo.
Okwangoku imakethi yaseMelika ayidlali ngozinzo ngokusekwe koku kuchaseneyo kunye nezopolitiko. Ukuhla kwamaxabiso abo kunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ekuziphendukeni kwabo kwimarike yemasheya ukusukela ngoku. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ukuba uza kuvula izikhundla kwezinye zazo. Ukugcina ukonga kwakho ngesiqinisekiso esikhulu sempumelelo.
Ixabiso elinethemba elilungileyo
Ukuza kwegunya lezopolitiko eliphikisayo kwiRiphabhlikhi kuyakwenza ulindelo oluphezulu lokukhula kumaxabiso athile ezabelo. Kuya kufuneka zibhaqe ukuze uxhamle kwizenzo zabo kwiimarike zezemali. Inokwenziwa kwi ithuba Uyayazi indlela yokukhetha ezona modeli zotyalo mali zifanelekileyo ngeli xesha. Yenye yezinto ezilungileyo onokuzifumana kwesi sithuba.
Elinye lamacandelo elinokubamba lo mkhwa lelona linxibelelene kakhulu Inkcitho yokhuselo nje. Amandla ayo okuxabisa anokuba nomdla ngakumbi kunezinye izindululo zemarike yesitokhwe. Kuya kubakho kuphela ukuphazamiseka okuncinci kwaye kuya kufuneka uye kwii-equities zase-United States ukuba ufuna ukuba neenkampani ezahlukeneyo ezinezi mpawu. Ngokusebenzisa iikhomishini ezithe chatha ngakumbi kunalezo zifakwe kwiimarike zaseYurophu.
Elinye icandelo leshishini elinokwenza ngcono kunabanye ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili amayeza. Isizathu kukuba unokuxhomekeka kwinkuthazo ebalulekileyo yerhafu ekwinkqubo kamongameli omtsha. Kwimeko apho, ngekhe kumangalise - ukuba bekuza kuzalisekiswa- ukuba bathathe amanyathelo abalulekileyo okuya kubulisa ezi nkxaso-mali ziya kuba nazo iinkampani ezinxulumene nolu shishino.
Abenzi beentsimbi banokumangaliswa
Kodwa ukuba kukho icandelo elithe laxhamla ekufikeni kukaDonald Trump, ayisiyonto yimbi ngaphandle kwaleyo iinkampani ezinxulumene nesinyithi. Kukuthengwa okucacileyo ngeli xesha. Ngapha koko, ezinye zazo sele ziqala ukunyuka ngamandla kuzo zonke iimarike zezemali. Ithuba lokuba baya kunyanzelisa ukuthintelwa kokungeniswa kweTshayina kungunobangela wolu vuyo kwicala labenzi bentsimbi.
Kule meko, uya kuba nesicelo esilula kakhulu ukugcwalisa kwiimarike zokulingana zikazwelonke. Iya kuba ngokuthengwa kwezabelo ze Umncedisi edweliswe kwisalathiso somgangatho waseSpain, i-Ibex 35. Okwangoku ayixatyiswanga kakhulu, ngezaphulelo ezinamandla kuthelekelelo lwamaxabiso. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inokuya kumanqanaba asondele kwi-euro ezingama-10 ngesabelo ngasinye.
Ukongeza, luluhlu lwamaxabiso e-cyclical abonisa ezona zinto zilungileyo ngexesha lokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi. Ukwenza ngcono kakhulu kunabanye abakhuphisana nabo. Ngayiphi na imeko, inokuba sesinye sezindululo ezizinzileyo zokuphuhlisa ipotifoliyo yakho yotyalo-mali kwixesha eliphakathi. Ezinye iinkampani zentsimbi zisasaza isahlulo esincinci kubanini zabelo. Nangona ingekho kwimida ephezulu kakhulu, kwaye nakweyiphi na imeko ingaphantsi kwesi-5% ebonelelwa ngabanini-inshurensi, iinkampani zombane okanye iinkampani zonxibelelwano.
Utyalo-mali kwiziseko zophuhliso
Enye into entsha umgaqo-nkqubo kaTrump oza kuyigcina, ngokwenkqubo yakhe yonyulo, kukuba utyalo-mali olomeleleyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zeziseko zophuhliso ziya kwenziwa ngexesha lakhe. Njengokuba ayinakuba ngaphantsi, iinkampani zokwakha ziya kuphinda zibe ngomnye wabaxhamli kule ntshukumisa yokuvuselela uqoqosho ngakumbi. Akumangalisi ukuba oku kunyuka kwevolumu yeshishini kuyakuba nembonakalo yokuqala kumaxabiso ezi nkampani zibalulekileyo kulo naliphi na ilizwe.
Kule meko, Iinkampani zokwakha zaseSpain (I-ACS, i-OHL, iFerrovial okanye i-FCC) inokuba nayo into enokuyithetha kule klasi yemisebenzi yoluntu. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inokuba sisisulu esitsha kubo sokunyusa amaxabiso abo kwiinyanga ezizayo. Ayizukuba sisicwangciso esibi sokutyala imali ukuzibeka nakweyiphi na kwezi zindululo zentengiso yesitokhwe ukuze ufumane i-euro yokusebenza kwakho kwimarike yemasheya. Kulungile ukusuka kurhwebo lukazwelonke okanye lwamanye amazwe.
Enye yeenzuzo zeli qhinga kukuba uneemodeli ezininzi zeshishini onokukhetha kuzo. Oku kuyasithanda isigqibo sakho kwelinye lala macandelo aya kuqhutywa kwinkcitho yoluntu kwelinye icala leAtlantic. Ayothusi into yokuba iinkampani zokwakha zinokwenza ngcono kakhulu kunamanye amacandelo obomi beshishini eUnited States. Kuya kufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo into yokuphuhlisa iphothifoliyo yakho ukusuka kunyaka olandelayo.
Mhlawumbi nakwicandelo lokugcina imali
Nangona inokumangalisa abatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi, kubandakanya nawe, inkqubo yebhanki inokuphuma kakuhle kolu nyulo lukamongameli. Kule meko, izizathu ziya kufuneka ziye kukhangela uMongameli uTrump ungenelelo oluncinci ngokomgaqo. Oku kuphawulwa yingxelo yeCredit Suisse. Ubungqina bokuba amaziko ezezimali yeyona nto iye yaxatyiswa kakhulu xa kusaziwa iziphumo zonyulo. Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ukufikelela kuxabiso lobalo kubushushu bamaxabiso abo kufutshane ne-5%.
Inkqubo efanayo yile yokuba iinkampani zebhayoloji zinokuphuhlisa. Ngenkuthazo eyongezelelweyo yokuba banokunyuka kwiimarike zezemali ngaphezulu kweminye imigca yeshishini eliqhelekileyo. Kwaye bachanabeke ngakumbi kwizenzo zabatyali mali abanoburhalarhume. Nokuba banengqikelelo njengesicwangciso ekusebenzeni kwabo. Ngokuhamba okufutshane nangokukhawuleza kunye nabo banokufumana inzuzo ephezulu ekuthengeni izabelo zabo,
Ngaphandle kwala macandelo, kunzima ngakumbi ukukhangela ezinye iindlela kwintengiso yesitokhwe ukuze uthathe ithuba lesiphumo sikaDonald Trump. Ngayiphi na imeko, ifuna uthotho lwezenzo ezinobungozi obukhulu kwaye oko kuya kufuna umsindo omkhulu kulandelelwano lwayo. Nangona umvuzo onokuwufumana unokukuxabisa ukuba ukhetha ezi nkampani zikhethekileyo.
Ayimangalisi into yokuba babonisa ukungazinzi okuphezulu kunesiqhelo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo. Ngaphandle kokubeka umkhwa oqinisekileyo de kuphele amathandabuzo amaninzi anikezelwa yinkqubo yezoqoqosho yomongameli omtsha waseMelika apheliswe. Mhlawumbi iikowuti zazo zinokukulahlekisa ngaxa lithile. Ke ngoko, imisebenzi yakho yokuthenga kufuneka yenziwe ibe semthethweni phantsi kwemirhumo emiselweyo. Okanye mhlawumbi njengencediso kolunye utyalomali olunamandla ngokwenkunzi eyabelweyo.
Ngazo zonke ezi zinto zixabisekileyo kuya kufuneka uphile ukusukela ngoku. Ubuncinci ukuba uza kuya kwimarike yesitokhwe yaseWall Street. Ngenxa yazo, Isigqibo sakho kufuneka sicinge ngakumbi. Kodwa apho amathuba amatsha eshishini aya kuhlala evela kwimarike yemasheya.