Bekusoloko kusithiwa imali ayizisi lonwabo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwethu luthanda ukongeza "i-tagline" koku: "kodwa iyanceda kakhulu." Kwaye, namhlanje, ukuba awunayo imali, kubonakala ngathi awufanelanga nto, kwaye awuthathwa njengomntu. Kungoko isidingo sabaninzi sokuba babe nomsebenzi kunye "nomqamelo wezoqoqosho" wokufika xa "iinkomo ezinobuvila" zifika. Ngoku kukho abantu abangayidingiyo kuba ngabona bantu bazizityebi emhlabeni.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba eli liphupha elingasokuze lifezeke, ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili siyakuxelela ukuba ungalahli itawuli. Awusoze wazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kunye notshintsho obuzisela lona ebomini. Okwangoku, ungahamba ukudibana nabo ngoku babambe ezona zikhundla ziphezulu zabantu abazizityebi emhlabeni. Ngaba ubazi bonke?
Abona bantu bazizityebi emhlabeni
Ngokwephephancwadi iForbes, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abagqithe kwizigidi zeerandi. Kodwa nangona bambalwa, inyani kukuba baninzi. Ngapha koko, ukongeza onke amatyeba, unokufumana i-13,1 trillion. Kwaye nangona ubhubhane we-coronavirus oko kuthetha ukuba kuncitshiswe imali yamahlwempu nezityebi.
Ngokwopapasho, Abona bantu bazizinhanha emhlabeni ngo-2021 bachatshazelwe yile ngxaki. Kodwa ezinye zazo azikho kakhulu. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba ngoobani abo bantu?
Jeff Bezos
IBezos ibingomnye wabantu abazizityebi emhlabeni kwiminyaka embalwa ngoku. Ubambe Indawo yokuqala ine-177.000 yezigidi zeedola. Kwiminyaka engama-57, lo somashishini waseMelika waziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngeAmazon.
uElon Musk
Igama lika-Elon Musk lalikade likho ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kwi-10 ephezulu yoluhlu lweForbes khange ivele kweli qela. Kude kube yile 2021 apho iye yagqabhuka yafikelela phantse phezulu.
Kwaye yile, nangona ingadluli kwi-177.000 yezigidi zeedola zikaJeff Bezos, inyani yileIzigidi ezili-151.000 azikho ngaphantsi kwakhe.
Ngokukodwa ishishini lakhe leTesla, kunye nele Space X, zezona zimbini zimzisela ezona zibonelelo kwaye zimenze ukuba aphakame njengogwebu. Ngapha koko, uxelwe kwangaphambili ukuba ungomnye weenqununu ezizityebi emhlabeni.
UBernard Arnault
Ukusuka kuye kufuneka sikuxelele ukuba uphakame isikhundla esinye ngokubhekisele kuluhlu lweForbes lonyaka ophelileyo (2020), evula i-Bill Gates (esiza kuthetha ngayo kamva). Kunye ubutyebi obuyi-150.000 yezigidi zeedola, ebekhwela izikhundla kude kube ngoku kungowesithathu kuluhlu lweForbes.
UmFrentshi oneminyaka engama-72 ubudala waziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngenkampani yakhe ye-LVMH, egxile kwizinto zodidi.
IBill Bill
Omnye wabahlobo behlabathi nguBill Gates, ngokuqinisekileyo onxulumene nenkampani yeMicrosoft. Ewe, ngoku Akasenguye umntu wesibini osisityebi emhlabeni, nge-fortune ye-124.000 yezigidi zeedola, ukuya kwindawo yesine, ngokungenakufuduswa ebalekile (ngaphandle kobutyebi bakhe).
UMark Zuckerberg
Kubantu abaninzi abenza uluhlu lwabantu abazizityebi emhlabeni, iZuckerberg yenye yezona zincinci. Kwaye kukuba owazalwa ngo-1984 kunye nomseki we-Facebook (kunye nabanye asebenza nabo), ukwazile ukuziphilisa ngendalo yakhe.
Ubutyebi bakhe buqikelelwa malunga 97.000 iidola ezigidi.
Warren Buffett
Lo somashishini ovela eMelika, kwiminyaka yakhe yama-90, angaqhubeka nokuzingca ngesikhundla sakhe phakathi kwabantu abazizityebi emhlabeni. Ingaba u Usihlalo, i-CEO kunye nomnini zabelo omkhulu waseBerkshire Hathaway. Kwaye nangona ubutyebi bakhe buthe ubunzima, khange banele ukumthoba kwindawo ezininzi kuluhlu (unezigidi ezingama-96.000 zeerandi).
Larry Ellison
ULarry Ellison ngumseki we-Oracle, kwaye ungomnye wabantu abazizityebi emhlabeni ngokoluhlu lweForbes.
Ubutyebi bakhe buba 93.000 iidola ezigidi.
Larry Page
ILarry Page yeyona unetyala le-Google's PageRank algorithm, leyo iqhuba injini yokukhangela kwaye inika iintloko ezininzi kwiinkampani, iibhloko kunye newebhusayithi ukuzama ukuzibeka.
Nangona warhoxa kwisikhundla sakhe se-CEO kwi-Alphabet, i-matrix kaGoogle kwi-2019, uhlala elilungu lebhodi kunye nomnini zabelo olawulayo. Okwangoku, ubutyebi bakhe buqikelelwa kwi-91.500 yezigidigidi zeedola.
sergey Brin
USergei Brin wayenxibelelene neAlfabhethi kaGoogle, kodwa warhoxa njengosihlalo ngoDisemba 2019, ngaphandle kokuhlala ebhodini kunye nanjengomnini zabelo olawulayo.
Ubutyebi bakhe, obuphantsi kancinci kuneLarry Page's, ayisiyiyo, 89.000 iidola ezigidi.
Mukesh Ambani
Silugqibile uluhlu lwabantu abadumileyo emhlabeni noMukesh Ambani. Uyinjineli yaseIndiya kunye nosomashishini, umongameli, i-CEO kunye nabanini zabelo uninzi kwiiReliance Industries. Le yeyona nkampani inkulu eIndiya kwaye amashishini ayo ahlukahlukene kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokumalunga noluhlu lweForbes, ithathwa njenge ubutyebi bezigidi ezingama-84.500 XNUMX zeerandi.
Ngaba baninzi abantu abazizityebi emhlabeni?
Kunjalo! Ngapha koko, ukuba uthelekisa uluhlu oluphezulu lwe-10 lwemagazini iForbes iminyaka eliqela, uyakubona ukuba abanye bawa ngaphezulu, kodwa basajongwa njengezona zityebileyo emhlabeni. Amagama afana Amancio Ortega, umseki weZara kunye nomSpanish ekuphela kwakhe obekuphezulu kolu luhlu (okwangoku linombolo 11); UJin noAlice Walton okanye uS. Robson Walton ngamagama nje ambalwa onokuwacacisa.
Inyani yile yokuba la manani ayahluka rhoqo, nangonyaka wonke, kuba baxhomekeke kwimisebenzi elungileyo yeenkampani zabo kwaye bakwizinto ezifunwa ngabasebenzisi. Yiyo loo nto kukho ezinye eziphakama ngaphezulu kunezinye.
Nangona kunjalo, okucacileyo kukuba, nangona ubhubhani ubandakanyekile, izityebi, izityebi ziyaqhubeka nokwandisa ubutyebi bazo, kwimeko ezininzi.