Ibex 34 sesona salathisi sibonisa imarike yemasheya. Qokelela i Iinkampani ezingama-35 ezibaluleke kakhulu kuluhlu kwii-equities. Ngamagama ahlabayo anje ngeBBVA, Iberdrola, Inditex, Ferrovial, ACS okanye Telefónica. Yindawo ekubhekiswa kuyo apho uninzi lwentsebenzo yabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi bagxile. Ayisiyo kuphela ukwenza ukuthenga, kodwa kunye nokuthengisa. Akunakulityalwa ukuba uthethathethwano lwezihloko lelinye lawona mazwe aphezulu otshintshiselwano ngeempahla kwilizwekazi elidala.
Ngenxa yale leta yokwazisa, ayothusi into yokuba uninzi lwabasebenzisi beemarike zentengiso bakhetha le modeli yotyalo-mali ukwenza ulondolozo lwabo lube nenzuzo nangaliphi na ixesha. Ayothusi into yokuba awona macandelo afanelekileyo kuqoqosho lwesizwe. Ukusuka kumaqela abaluleke kakhulu ezemali ukuya kwi abakhi. Ngaphandle kokulibala ezinye ezingaqhelekanga, njengokutya, amalaphu kunye neenkonzo zabakhenkethi, phakathi kwabanye. Ngamafutshane, isithembiso sokwanelisa ibango lowona mtyalizimali ufunayo.
Akunakulityalwa ukuba i-Ibex 35 lelinye lamaziko ekubhekiswa kuwo kwizitokhwe zelizwekazi elidala. Ngobunzima obuthile obungaphezulu kokubalaseleyo kwi I-Eurostoxx 50 kulapho amaqela amaxabiso aseYurophu aqokelelwe khona. Kule meko, isalathiso esikhethiweyo sinika wonke umntu uluhlu olubanzi lwamathuba okusebenza kwiimarike zezemali. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba iya kuvelisa uthotho lwezibonelelo onokuthi ukhethe kuzo kwintengiso yesitokhwe. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezinye zezizathu zokuphucula isigqibo sakho? Ewe, nika ingqalelo encinci kuba ziya kuba luncedo olukhulu ekuphuhliseni nasiphi na isicwangciso-mali.
Ibex 35: ukuhlawula okukhulu
Ewe kunjalo, ukuhlawulwa kwemali eninzi kukhuseleko yenye yezona zinto ziphambili kuwe ukuze ukhethe naluphi na ukhuseleko. Kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuba ungene kwizikhundla zabo, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo ukuphuma. Ngenxa yezi mpawu zibalulekileyo, kuya kuba lukhulu Kunzima kangako ukufumana umkhwa kwizikhundla zabo njengoko kunokwenzeka kuwe ngamaxabiso esitokhwe esesekondari. Nokuba ungakanani na umsebenzi oza kuwenza ukusukela ngoku. Kungenxa yokuba akukho mida kubatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi njengoko kunjalo kwimeko yakho.
Ukongeza, kukuxabisa ukuba imisebenzi enokwenziwa phantse ngephanyazo. Ngaphandle kokulinda ixesha elide okoko unike igunya lakho lokuthenga okanye lokuthengisa kwiziko lakho eliqhelekileyo lemali. Kuba enyanisweni, kwimizuzu embalwa iya kwenziwa ngaphandle kwengxaki. Sisalathiso esilungelelaniswe ngokwenyani neemfuno zokugcina. Nayiphi na kuzo inokusebenza ngamaxabiso ayo amaninzi. Apho uya kuba neenketho ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo. Ngokuhambelana nezinye iimarike zezabelo zamazwekazi.
Ulwabiwo lwesahlulo
Enye yeenzuzo ezinkulu zokukhetha i-Ibex 35 kukuba inxenye elungileyo yezindululo zayo isasaza izabelo phakathi kwabanini zabelo. Kukho iinkampani ezingenakubalwa ezidwelisiweyo ezikhetha esi sicwangciso seshishini kwaye apho unokuxhamla kwezi zihlandlo zichanekileyo. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba ungayifumana Inzuzo isondele kwi-8% qho ngonyaka. Ukuze ngale ndlela, ube nengeniso emiselweyo kunye neqinisekileyo, ngaphandle kokuvela kwayo kwiimarike zezemali. Ngandlela thile, kukwakha ingeniso ethe ngqo ethe ngqo phakathi kokungafaniyo.
Awunakho ukulibala nangaliphi na ixesha ukuba uninzi lweenkampani ezikhetha le modeli yemivuzo zivela kwi-Ibex 35. Ukonakalisa ezinye izalathiso kwaye ngakumbi ezisekondari okanye ezinye ezizezinye. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba uthembele kuzo zonke iintlobo zonikezelo lweempawu ngalo lonke ixesha. Ke unako phuhlisa ibhegi yokonga ezinzileyo kwaye sikhuseleke kakhulu kwixesha eliphakathi nelide. Akumangalisi ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo yenxalenye enkulu yezokhuseleko ezibandakanyiweyo kwisalathiso esibalulekileyo kwihlabathi lotyalo-mali kunye nemali.
Landela umkhondo wamaxabiso akho
Kukwaphawuleka nenyaniso yokuba amaxabiso abo alandelwa ngokusondeleyo ziiarhente ezahlukeneyo zezemali. Ke ngale ndlela, ukwimo efanelekileyo yokungenisa ulwazi oluthembekileyo lokwenza naluphi na uhlobo lwesigqibo. Nokuba ukufikelela kweyona mithombo yeendaba ifundwayo ngokubanzi. Kodwa nakoluhlalutyo olunikezwe zezona ngcali zichaphazelekayo kwiimarike zezemali, nkqu zazo amandla aphezulu. Awuyi kuba nokuswela ulwazi ukuze ukwazi ukwenza ipotifoliyo yotyalo-mali kule minyaka imbalwa izayo.
Kwelinye icala, kufanelekile ukuba ikhankanywe ukuba olu lwazi luya kubaluleka kakhulu ukuze ukwazi ukuphuhlisa nasiphi na isicwangciso sokusebenza ngokukuko. Kuwo onke amanqaku okujonga kuba amaxabiso ahlalutywe ukusuka kwinqanaba lobugcisa kunye nembono esisiseko. Ngale nto uya kuba nayo uluvo olusondeleyo malunga nento oya kuyifumana kuloo mizuzu. Ayizukwakha into engaqhelekanga, ke ngoko, sisixhobo esipheleleyo sokumisela ngokusemthethweni ukuthengwa kwakho kunye neentengiso kwiimarike zezemali. Okungaphezulu kwezinye ii-indices zokulingana kweSpanish.
Ukhuseleko olukhulu lweKapa
Ukuba ukhuseleko oludityaniswe kwi-Ibex 35 lubonakaliswa ngento ethile, kungenxa yokuba zonke zinkulu okanye ubuncinci bezemali ezinkulu. Eli nqaku linomdla liya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuba ube ngumtyali mali omncinci nophakathi. Zininzi izihloko ezithengiswa mihla le. Ngevolumu ephezulu kakhulu yezivumelwano kwaye oko kubonisa umdla omkhulu ovusa inkangeleko phakathi kwazo zonke iiprofayili zotyalo-mali. Ngaphandle kokukhetha, ukusuka kweyona nto inoburhalarhume ukuya kweyona inqabileyo yokuzikhusela okanye ukusika okulondolozayo. Inkqubo ye- Tyhila ezihambisa ezi zixabiso ziphezulu kakhulu kwaye ziphezulu kwizabelo zeYurophu.
Ukusuka kolu luvo ngokubanzi, ayothusi into yokuba uninzi lwabatyali mali bamanye amazwe bajonge i-Ibex 35 ukwenza imisebenzi yabo. Le nyaniso ithetha ukuba unokunika ubhetyebhetye ngakumbi ekusebenzeni kwakho kwimarike yemasheya ukusukela ngoku. Kuba ichaphazela onke amaxabiso kwaye ngaphandle kokukhetha. Ukuze ube ukwimeko yokwandisa imisebenzi ngendlela enenzuzo ngakumbi kwaye uhlengahlengiso kwiprofayili yomtyali mali oyivezayo ngalo lonke ixesha.
Iimodeli ezizinzileyo zeshishini
Ewe, elinye lamagalelo amaxabiso e-Ibex 35 aya kubaluleka kuwe ukuthembeka kwiimodeli zakho zeshishini. Kungenxa yokuba zizinzile kwaye zineakhawunti zeshishini ezingaphezulu okanye ezingaphantsi ezihlanganisiweyo ixesha elide. Ukongeza, kunqabile ukuba abanye babameli bayo basilele, njengoko kusenzeka kwizalathiso zesitokhwe sesibini. Ngobungozi obubekwa zezi meko zikhethekileyo. Ayothusi into yokuba ezona nkampani zibalulekileyo kweli lizwe zidityanisiwe. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba baziinkokeli kumacandelo abo oshishino.
Yindlela elula kakhulu yokujoyina eyona klabhu ikhethiweyo yee-equities zesizwe. Phi akuyi kubakho kuthotho lweendleko kulawulo lwayo okanye kwiikhomishini ezongezelelweyo. Kungenxa yokuba ziyafana nolunye ukhuseleko kwimarike yaseSpain eqhubekayo. Oko kukuthi, i-outlay ekuya kufuneka ujongane nayo ukusukela ngoku iya kufana. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba ungakha iphothifoliyo yotyalo-mali esekwe kule index. Ukuze ukonga kwakho kuzinze kwaye kungabinakho ukuntywiliselwa ngeziganeko ezingathandekiyo kwimidla yakho. Yinkcukacha encinci ongafanele uyijongele phantsi nangaliphi na ixesha.
Uphengululo lwesalathiso minyaka le
Sukucinga ukuba i-Ibex 35 ihlala yenziwe ngamaxabiso afanayo. Kuba ayisiyiyo kwaphela, njengoko ihlaziywa minyaka le. Ngokukodwa kabini kumthambo ngamnye Apho amaxabiso athile angena ashiye khona kuxhomekeke kwiindaba ezizibonisa ngawo onke amaxesha. Le yinto enokubangela ukuba izindululo kwimarike yemasheya zenze ukonyuka okukhulu okanye ilahleko, ngokwahlukeneyo. Into esetyenziswa ngabanye abatyali mali ukuphucula izicwangciso zabo zokunyusa iiasethi zabo.
Olu tshintsho luhlala luchaphazela ixabiso elinye okanye amabini ngokusemgangathweni. Rhoqo kwaye uhlengahlengise iimeko zakho zesivumelwano kunye namanqanaba. Enye yeempawu ze-Ibex 35 kukuba iyayamkela into ebizwa ngokuba yiyo Iichips eziluhlaza. Ngamanye amagama, amaxabiso amakhulu ezabelo zeSpanish. Njengoko kunjalo ngeBBVA, iBanco Santander, Iberdrola, Endesa kunye neRepsol. Lelona klasi linelungelo kakhulu kwisikwere sikazwelonke kwaye sinomdla omkhulu kwinxalenye yabatyali mali bamanye amazwe.
Ukunyaniseka okuphantsi
La ukungazinzi okuncinci Ukuba bazise kwixabiso lezabelo zabo yenye yemirhumo onokuyifumana kweli qela libalulekileyo lemarike yestokhwe. Kungenxa yokuba ayiqhelekanga kuwe ukuba neengozi okanye uhlaziyo ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo. Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba bagqithe kumanqanaba asondele kwi-5% zombini ngengqondo enye nakwezinye. Kwelinye icala, kwenzeka ntoni rhoqo kunye namaxabiso avela kwizalathiso zesekondari okanye ezizezinye. Umahluko omkhulu, ke ngoko, onokuwubona kwi-Ibex 35 ukuba ekugqibeleni isigqibo sakho sijolise ekuthatheni izikhundla kumaxabiso abo. Iya kuba yinto ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo ukusukela ngoku.