Unyaka olandelayo oza kufika ugcwele ukungaqiniseki okuyakuthi kugqibe ukuvela kwe-Ibex 35. Kweminye esinayo engaphambili eya kuthi ikhokelele kumahla ndinyuka kweli xesha. Ngaphandle kokulawula oko ukuguquguquka ibe yinto eqhelekileyo kwiimarike zezabelo, kokubini kuzwelonke nangaphandle kwemida yethu. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, iyakuvumela ukuvela kwamathuba amatsha eshishini ngawo ukwenza ukonga kunenzuzo ukusuka kuJanuwari.
Ngaphakathi kulo mxholo ngokubanzi, akukho mathandabuzo okuba ukuchongwa kwezi zinto kungaqinisekiswanga kuzo kubaluleke kakhulu kwizabelo zamashishini zaseSpain. Ukuze ngale ndlela, abatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi baphuhlise isicwangciso-mali esomeleleyo> esihlengahlengisiweyo kwiimfuno zabo zokwenyani. Apho ulondolozo lwemali etyalwe ngeli xesha sizakufikelela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa iyakuba yinto ephambili.
Ngesi sizathu, akukho nto ilunge ngaphezu kokubonelela ngawaphi amathuba emarike yemasheya yaseSpain eza kuhamba ngexesha elifutshane. Eyona njongo iphambili yokufumana izibonelelo ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yethu kwintengiso yemasheya. Ukwazi ngamaxesha onke ukuba ayizukuba ngumnyaka olula kwimidla yabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi. Kwaye apho elinye lamaqhosha okuphumelela kokusebenza kwiimarike ze-equity liza kuhlala kwi ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwamaxabiso ezakwenza iphothifoliyo yethu ukusukela ngoku.
Imarike yemasheya yaseSpain kunye norhulumente ozinzileyo
Enye yezinto eziya kuthi zichonge ukuvela kwesalathiso esikhethiweyo sezabelo zaseSpain kukuba urhulumente ozinzileyo unokwenziwa kwiintsuku ezizayo. Kuba kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba abanye Unyulo lwesithathu kwisithuba esifutshane sexesha. Apho ukukhula kwezoqoqosho kwihlabathi liphela kunokungafikeleli nakuma-2,5% ukusukela ngoku, njengoko kubonisiwe ngabahlalutyi bezentengiso zezemali.
Kwimeko yokugqibela, imarike yemasheya yaseSpain iya kohlwaywa kakhulu ziimarike zemali. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba kunokubakho ukutsalwa okuthe gca kokubaluleka okunokukhokelela ekubeni ulahlekelwe kakhulu kwimisebenzi evulekileyo kwiimarike zezabelo zamazwe. Ngokukodwa kumacandelo acwangciswe njengebhanki. Kunye ukuncitshiswa okubalulekileyo kuqikelelo lwamaxabiso yezenzo zabo.
Isisombululo seBrexit
Ewe iya kuba yenye yezihloko ezishushu eziza kujongwa ngabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi. Banokukwenza ukuba uzuze okanye ulahlekelwe yimali kuxhomekeke kwindlela le nkqubo inzima iphela ngayo. Ukongeza, awungekhe ulibale ukuba kuya kubakho ezinye izitokhwe ezichaphazeleka ngakumbi kunabanye. Apho kuyakubakho imali eninzi emngciphekweni ngezo ntsuku.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, elona candelo lesitokhwe lichaphazeleka ngokungathandabuzekiyo licandelo lezemali. Njengeenkampani ezidwelisiweyo ezinomdla omkhulu kwelo lizwe. Ke ngoko, ukusukela ngoku, awuzukukhetha ngaphandle kokukhetha kuphela xa usenza iphothifoliyo yakho elandelayo. Ukubalekela abo bonzakala kakhulu ngu Ukuphuma ngesiquphe kwe-Bhritane kwi-European Union. Ilula kakhulu kangangokuba inokuqondwa kakuhle kakhulu ngabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi.
Ukudodobala koqoqosho okuqatha kunokuba kuphakanyisiwe
Ukudodobala kwezoqoqosho kuyakudlala indima efanelekileyo kuhambo oluthathwa luqoqosho. Ibex 35 kwiintsuku ezizayo. Apho ukudodobala koqoqosho kuya kuhlala kuhlala kubonakala. Enye into ekufuneka uyiqaphele kukuvela kokudodobala kwezoqoqosho ukusukela nakuphi na ukuphambuka, kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye, kuya kuba nefuthe kwiimarike zezabelo. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inokuba yenye yezona zinto zibangela ukuba iimarike zentengiso zinokuhla okanye ziye phezulu kwi elandelayo. Okwangoku, kwaye okothusayo yinxalenye elungileyo yabatyali mali abancinci nabaphakathi, ngokuqinisekileyo ayiboniswanga kwiimarike zezemali. Ngamanye amagama, okwangoku iimpembelelo zayo azisebenzi okanye zinempembelelo encinci kuqikelelo lwamaxabiso eenkampani ezidwelisiweyo.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, kufanelekile ukuba nefuthe kwinto yokuba kukho ezinye iiparameter apho abalamli bezezimali bazibeka khona ukuze baqhubeke nezicwangciso zabo zotyalo-mali. Kungenxa yokuba ezi zithathwa njengezifanelekileyo ukuthatha i- isigqibo esinexabiso elikhethiweyo ukusuka kula maxesha achanekileyo. Kude kakhulu kwezinye iimeko ezinokuchaphazela ukukhula kweyona indices zemarike yestokhwe kwaye ngakumbi eyaseSpain, yona enesikhundla esingapheliyo ngoku, ubuncinci kwixesha elifutshane.
Ukurhoxiswa kwesikhuthazo semali
Ewe kunjalo inyani yokuba KwiBhanki ePhambili yeYurophu ifake ukuthengiswa kwiimarike ze-equity yingcaciso yokuqonda ukuba iimarike zentengiso zelizwekazi elidala azizange ziwe njani kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo wezemali usasebenza kwaye awaziwa ukuba uza kunqunyulwa nini. Logama ukuzola kwinxalenye yabatyali zimali abancinci nabaphakathi kusebenza, kufuneka kubengaphezulu. Ke ngoko, akufuneki boyike ukuncipha okubukhali kumaxabiso e-equity. Ukuba akunjalo, isenokuba lelona xesha lilungileyo lokuthatha izikhundla ukusuka kumaxabiso exabiso akhoyo ngoku.
Kwelinye icala, ixesha apho iimarike zamashishini ezingenanzala emisiweyo ziyeke ukwenziwa idopu kuxa iimarike zesitokhwe zinokuhla kwaye zithathwa ngamandla amakhulu. Ukuba ngumzuzu wokuvala izikhundla kwaye siqondise imali yethu kwezinye iiasethi zemali ezisinika iziqinisekiso ezingakumbi kwimpumelelo yokusebenza. Kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo iyakuba lixesha eliyingozi kakhulu kwimidla yethu yobuqu kwicandelo lotyalo-mali. Kwaye isenokungabi lide ngokwaneleyo ukuba le nkqubo yemali yenzeke. Abahlalutyi bezezimali bacebisa ukuba inokwenzeka ngasekupheleni kuka-2020 okanye kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu ezayo. Ngayiphi na imeko, kufuneka uzilungiselele ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso esichanekileyo sotyalo-mali esikuthintela ekuphulukaneni nemali kwiimarike zezemali.
Impendulo kulayisho lwamva nje
Kukwakho nempendulo esinokuthi ngumnxeba kwaye ichaziwe indlela ezenza ngayo khupha amanzi anyuke ezenzekileyo kwiimarike zezabelo ukusukela ngo-2014. Le yintshukumo esengqiqweni kakhulu kuphuhliso lwayo kwaye inento yokwenza nokulungelelanisa umthetho weemfuno kunye nokubonelelwa kwezi asethi zemali. Kwinto ethathelwa ingqalelo ngabahlalutyi bezemali njengentshukumo yokulungisa ezobuchwephesha. Kwaye nakweyiphi na imeko, kuya kukunceda uvule izikhundla kwezinye zokhuseleko ngokuthe kratya nangaphezulu kwawo onke amaxabiso okhuphiswano. Ngokubonakalisa uxabiso oluphezulu kunangoku.
Kuya kufuneka uqonde ukuba akukho nto inyukayo naphantsi ngonaphakade, kungaphantsi kwintengiso yesitokhwe. Kwaye akukhange kunqunyulwe okanye kulungiswe amandla athile njengoko ii-equity zaseSpain zihlala kumanqanaba exesha elide phantse iminyaka emibini. Phakathi kwemida ethile ehamba ukusuka kumanqaku ayi-8.600 ukuya kuma-9.500 kwaye kungabikho ndawo yokuthenga kwimarike. Ukuza kuthi ga ngeli xesha kuye kwanzima ngakumbi ukwenza inzuzo ngokulondolozwa komsebenzi wethu. Ngeepesenti ezingafane zigqithe okanye zifikelele kumanani aphindwe kabini, njengoko bekunjalo kwiminyaka edlulileyo.
Imfazwe yorhwebo phakathi kwe-USA ne China
Kubonakala ngathi okwangoku ngumcimbi omncinci njengoko sele uza kutyikitya isivumelwano phakathi kwamaqela omabini. Kodwa nangawuphi na umzuzu unokuvela neziphumo ezibi kakhulu kwiimarike ze-equity. Kodwa zolile okomzuzu kuba kubonakala ngathi yonke into ilawulwa kule nkalo, ethe yabanefuthe elikhulu kwindaleko yeemarike zesitokhwe ngo-2019. Apho baphakama khona kamsinya nje bakuba bewile emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kwaye ngaphandle kokumisela imeko echaziweyo kulo naliphi na ixesha lokusisigxina.
Okukhathaza ngakumbi, ewe, kukuba imveliso ye-PMI yaseYurophu ikwelona nqanaba liphantsi kwiminyaka emithandathu. Njengokukhula kwe China, buthathaka kwinqanaba elicothayo kwiminyaka engama-25. Zizinto eziza kudweliswa kwimarike yemasheya kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinambini ezizayo ezingalindanga phambili. Ngale ndlela, umbono awukho mnandi njengakwimfazwe yorhwebo phakathi kwe-USA ne China. Ewe, ukudala isiphithiphithi esitsha nesoyikwayo kwiimarike zezabelo, njengoko kucacile kwezi ntsuku zokurhweba.
Kunye neengxaki zamatyala kwamanye amacandelo emarike yemasheya, umzekelo umzekelo Iiteleco zeYurophu. Okanye umda wenzuzo esezantsi kwicala leebhanki njengesiphumo senzala esezantsi esekwe kumda we-euro kule minyaka idlulileyo.