Ehlabathini kukho uthotho lwamakomkhulu eziko lezemali kwaye anefuthe elicacileyo kwindaleko yeemarike zezabelo. Kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukuba uyazi ngenene ukuba bakuphi. Kungenxa yokuba ngale ndlela unokusebenza ngcono ngezi asethi zemali ukwenza igalelo lakho lemali libe nenzuzo. Hayi ngelize izigqibo ezithathwayo imeko yezi marike kwihlabathi liphela iya kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kula maziko ombane. Kuyinyani ukuba azikho indawo ezininzi ezibonelela ngezi mpawu zibalulekileyo, kodwa zanele ukuba uziqwalasele ukusukela ngoku.
Ngaba uyafuna okanye cha Umgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho iyalelwa kwiidolophu ezimbalwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngawaphi amacebo ayilelwe ukugcina ucwangco kwezoqoqosho oluya kuthi ekugqibeleni lubonakaliswe ngokuthembekileyo kwiimarike zezabelo. Kungenxa yokubaluleka kwazo kwinkqubo yamazwe ngamazwe yobudlelwane okanye ngenxa yokuba ivela kwelinye lamaziko abaluleke kakhulu kunye nemibutho ehlabathini. Umzekelo, KwiBhanki ePhambili yeYurophu (ECB) okanye iNgxowa-mali yeMali yeHlabathi (IMF). Kodwa nabanye abalawula ngayo nayiphi na into enxulumene noqoqosho lwamanye amazwe. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba izigqibo zabo zichaphazele phantse yonke imiyalelo yobomi.
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba zingqamane nezona zixeko zibalulekileyo emhlabeni. Kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, impembelelo yabo ilele koko bakumele ngokwenene ngalo mzuzu. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba benchmark kwimidiya yoluntu. Kwelinye icala, akufuneki zibekwe kwezona ndawo zichaphazelekayo kwihlabathi lonke. Kwaye apho iSpain ingekhoyo kwezi zinto kugxilwe kuzo amandla ezoqoqosho. Ukusuka kwimeko yesiqhelo, ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba ngawaphi la maziko amandla? Baza kukunika umkhondo ongaqhelekanga wokuphuhlisa utyalomali lwakho ukusukela ngoku.
Amaziko ombane: eFrankfurt
Kolu luhlu awunakuphulukana nemali eyinkunzi yaseJamani. Akumangalisi ukuba ikomkhulu leBhanki eNkulu yaseYurophu nalapho izigqibo ezibaluleke kakhulu zoqoqosho ezichaphazela indawo ye-euro. Ukusuka kwesi sixeko sihle saseJamani umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali wamazwe oluntu uyenziwa. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba ube umthombo weendaba ezibalulekileyo ezithatha isigqibo sokuvela kweemarike zezabelo. Zombini ngengqondo enye kunye nenye. Isigqibo ngasinye esenziweyo sihlalutywa kweyona nkcukacha zincinci ziingcali zezezimali kwanakwimithombo yeendaba ekhethekileyo. Ngempembelelo ethe ngqo yeebhegi ezibuthathaka kakhulu kuyo yonke into epheka phakathi kweendonga zezakhiwo zazo.
Ukuthetha ngeFrankfurt kukubhekisa kwelinye lamanqaku amandla kwihlabathi liphela. Isenzo ngasinye sithathelwa ingqalelo ngabatyalomali abangenakubalwa abancinci nabaphakathi abanamehlo abo abekwe kwikomkhulu lomhlaba waseHesse. Kungenxa yoko le nto kungothusi ukuba iinkampani ezininzi zihlale kwesi sixeko. AyisiJamani kuphela, kodwa iYurophu kwaye ngokubanzi kwihlabathi liphela. Ubukho bayo kwi-elite yamazwe aphesheya bunamhlanje ngakumbi kunamanye amaziko amandla. Kodwa ngokuchanekileyo kwesi sizathu impembelelo yayo iyakhula. Ngonxibelelwano olubalulekileyo kunye namaziko amandla kwelinye icala leAtlantic. Ukuba ufuna ukutyala imali ukusukela ngoku, ngekhe usilibale esi sixeko sityebileyo kwintshona yeRiphabhlikhi yaseJamani. Ukutshintshiselana ngesitokhwe kuxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kwizigqibo ezenziwe kuyo.
IWashington: amandla ezopolitiko eMelika
Ayisiyongxowankulu yezemali, kodwa amandla ayo ahamba ngaphaya kolu qeqesho. Kulapho ahlala khona uMongameli wase-United States. Kodwa kwa-scam efanayo apho abezopolitiko abonyulwe ngabemi baseMelika bewisa imithetho. Ngokusebenzisa I-Senate kunye neNdlu yabameli. Zimbalwa izixeko emhlabeni ezinefuthe kunye namandla afana neli libekwe entliziyweni yelizwe. Onke amehlo ajonge koko kugqitywe kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo. Kananjalo nefuthe elingenakuphikwa kuyo yonke into eyenzekayo kutshintshiselwano lwesitokhwe. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba izigqibo zabo zinokukunceda okanye zikwenzakalise kwizikhundla ozivulekileyo kwiimarike zezabelo. Ungalibali ukuba ufuna ukulawula imali yakho ngokufanelekileyo.
IWashington ibisoloko ibotshelelwe kwizigqibo ezikhulu zoqoqosho. Kodwa ikwayiyeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo imibutho engaphaya kwamazwe kunye nemibutho. Akukho nto yenziwayo kwesi sixeko ibalulekileyo iya kuba kukungakhathali kuwe ukuba udibanise nehlabathi elinzima lemali. Kwaye ngakumbi kwimidla yakho kunye neemarike zezemali. Apho iindaba ezininzi ezivela kwicandelo lezoqoqosho zivela kule ndawo yaseMelika. Ayilolize, yi-thermometer ethatha imisebenzi yezoqoqosho, hayi e-United States kuphela, kodwa kuwo onke amabakala amazwe. Ukusuka kolu luvo, ungathandabuzi ukuba phantse i-Washington ihlala ikhona kwizigqibo ozenzayo kwimarike yemasheya.
ITokyo njengereferensi yaseAsia
Idolophu enkulu yaseJapan yenye indawo ekubhekiswa kuyo ekuqondeni ubudlelwane bezoqoqosho lwamanye amazwe. Ayisiyiyo kuphela kuba likhaya lesalathiso esinamandla saseJapan, i-Nikkei, kodwa ngowona mzekelo ubalulekileyo we ukukhula kwamandla eAsia. Yintengiso yezemali ephawulekayo apho izigidi ezininzi zeedola zihamba khona. Kodwa nangenxa yefuthe elibonakalayo elingaphaya kwezinye iimarike zezemali kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia. Ngomnye wemithombo ekufuneka uye kuyo lonke ixesha usenza isigqibo sokwenza ukonga kunenzuzo. Ngokukodwa kwiklasi yeemveliso ezijolise kutyalo-mali olunobukrakra ngakumbi kunesiqhelo.
I-Tokyo ihlala ithathwa njengelinye lamaziko amandla oqoqosho ngokugqwesa. Ezinye zezigqibo zakho ziya kuthanda ngokubhekisele kule marike yezemali. Ukongeza ukumela elinye lawona mazwe anamandla emhlabeni. Nangona kunjalo, ifuthe labo lingaphantsi kunakwamanye amaziko amandla akhankanywe apha ngasentla. Kodwa awufanele ukuthathe kancinci ukubaluleka okumelwe yile capital. Ukusuka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokujonga: imali, intengiso yemasheya, ukukhula koqoqosho kunye nokuthintela ukonyuka kwamaxabiso, phakathi kwezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ngoku Indima yayo ayisiyonto intsha, kodwa iyiphuhlisile ngokwembali kule minyaka idlulileyo. Njengommeli ophambili kuqoqosho lwaseAsia olukhulayo.
IsiXeko ngaphandle kweBrexit
Ukuba ufuna ukuthetha ngamaziko amakhulu ombane emhlabeni, awunakulibala nangayiphi na indlela ikomkhulu lase-United Kingdom, eLondon. Yeyona ntengiso yezemali ibaluleke kakhulu kwilizwekazi elidala. Ngaphezulu kwezikwere zaseJamani. Awulibali ukuba kunjalo izigidi ezininzi ezitshintshana ngezandla kwiimarike zabo. Ayibhekiseli kuphela kwicandelo lemarike yemasheya. Kodwa kwabanye kufanelekile njengempahla ekrwada, isinyithi esixabisekileyo okanye ukurhweba ngokutya: ikofu, cocoa, ingqolowa, ihabile, njl Oko kukuthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungayithathi ingqalelo ukusukela ngoku.
ILondon, kwelinye icala, likhaya kwiziko lezemali elidumileyo. Ngesi sizathu yaziwa ngokuba yiCiy. Konke oku nangona kunjalo Brexit, kuba yindawo yokuhlangana yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho kwihlabathi. Ukufikelela kwinqanaba apho onke amaqela otyalo-mali asuka kwezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zejografi akhoyo. Ayimangalisi into yokuba kubahlalutyi abaninzi bezezimali ithathwa njengelinye lamaziko amabini amakhulu emhlabeni. Izigqibo ezithathwayo zibaluleke ngokukodwa, ngaphaya kokuqhawulwa kwawo ngamaqumrhu asekuhlaleni. Olunye lolona tshintshiselwano lusebenzayo ukuze usebenze ngalo naluphi na uhlobo lokhuseleko.
IBeijing njengendawo esakhulayo
Idolophu enkulu yeRiphabhlikhi yaBantu base China ngowona mzekelo ubalulekileyo weenguqu ezintsha ezenzekayo ehlabathini. Kule meko, ligunya elitsha loqoqosho lwe amazwe asahlumayo. Kwaye kule ngqiqo, iBeijing yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kwezi zinto zibonakalisayo. Ngenye yezoqoqosho olukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngefuthe kwezinye iimarike zezemali ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ukusuka kolu luvo lutsha, yenye yeenoveli oza kuthi uhlangane nazo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ukusukela ukubonakala kwayo kukhazimla ngokwenyani kuba ubunzima bayo obuthile babusenziwa zero kude kube yiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo.
Ukuya kwinqanaba elincinci, ezinye izixeko zikwakhona. Ngempembelelo yendawo kodwa ebeka uguquko kwiimarike zezabelo. Nangona kuneziphumo zasekhaya ngakumbi kwaye ngendlela onokulawula ngayo ngokukuko. Phakathi kwala maziko ombane kukho izixeko ezinje ngeDavos, New York kunye neBrasilia njengommeli wamandla avelayo. Ngayiphi na imeko, bonke baya kuba nakho ukukunika umqondiso ongaqhelekanga malunga nento ekufuneka uyenzile kubudlelwane bakho neemarike zezabelo. Ukuze ngale ndlela, iindlela zakho zisebenze ngakumbi kwaye ungangcono ukwenza imali ngeeasethi zakho. Kule meko, ukusuka kolunye uluvo kwaye mhlawumbi kungokoqobo kunye nokuyila.