Haasi isu tese tine zvakafanana zvatinofarira kana zvasvika pakusarudza zviito. Uye ndosaka tichazotaura nezveStock Screeners, inonziwo Stock Screeners. Chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba kwazvo izvo zvinokutendera kuti usadzungaire mugungwa guru renyika rezviito. Uye ndezvekuti, ndiani asina kuzviwana ari mumamiriro ekusaziva kana asingakwanise kufunga kwekudyara? Kunyanya munguva dzehupfumi kusagadzikana, kana kana iwe usingazive iyo kambani inogona kuve iri nani muchikamu.
Mamirionea mazhinji vakaita hupfumi hwavo kusefa uye kuva vanosarudzika pakusarudza migove yekambani. Pamusoro pazvose zvekusatakurwa nekuvhima, uye kuva nezvinangwa zvine chinangwa iwe. Nekuti hapana chimwe chinhu chakanangana nechidimbu kupfuura chikamu chenhamba muzvikwereti. Kana semuzvinabhizimusi iwe uchinetsekawo nezvekuona kuti iwe wawana iyo kambani inosangana nezvose zviyero zvaunofunga zvakakosha, saka chinyorwa ichi chinokufadza.
Chii chinonzi Stock Screener?
Masheya screeners ndiwo maturusi evashandisi avanogona kushandisa kusarudza chaiwo masheya pakati pezviuru zvinogona kuwanikwa. Zvese izvi, zvichibva pane zvinodiwa uye sarudzo izvo vashandisi (vatengesi) vanopa kukosha kukuru. Zvichienderana neanoshanda kana mapuratifomu akagadzira iwo, masheya screeners anogona kuwanikwa pawebhu kubva kune akareruka vhezheni vhezheni kune mamwe akabhadharwa vhezheni (kazhinji zvimwe zvakati wandei).
Pakati pezvakanyanya kufarira kana kusarudzwa, tinogona kuwana mafirita akasiyana mamwe acho anotsanangura PER (Mutengo Kuwana Ratio) iyo yatakataridza, huwandu hwemari yemari, dunhu ratinoda kuti kambani inyorwe, avhareji vhoriyamu yakatengeswa, chikamu icho chakatsvaga kutsvaga, vamwe zviyero zvakasiyana, nezvimwe. Mamwe emapuratifomu uye software zvinobvumidza vashandisi kuongorora vachishandisa zviratidzo zvehunyanzvi. Zvimwe zvakajairika seRSI (Relative Strength Index) kana mavhareji anofamba pamazuva makumi mashanu, zana kana mazana maviri, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa izvo munhu agara asarudza kare.
Kubatsira kukuru kweStock Screeners, kunze kwekutibvumidza kusefa uye kuenda zvakananga kuzviito zvinotifadza, ndiyo optimization yenguva yako wega. Munguva yakapfuura, vatengesi vazhinji vaifanira kuverenga iwo akawandisa magiraidhi (zviuru zvemapeji) aiburitswa gore rega rega achipa zvinyorwa zvemari zvemakambani. Nhasi, zvaizokwana isu nzvimbo pfupi yenguva yekuenda yakananga kune izvo zviito zvinosangana nematanho atiri kutsvaga. Uye kana iri nyaya yekupfupisa nguva, handei tinoona mamwe eStock Market Screeners ayo atinogona kuwana pamambure.
Yakanakisa Stock Screeners
Pawebhu, tinogona kuwana dzakasiyana siyana dzeStock Screeners. Mumwe nemumwe wedu sevatengesi ane zvatinoda kana zvasvika pakusarudza masheya. Neichi chikonzero chimwe chete, tiri kuenda kunoona mamwe emhando dzeStock Screeners ayo anogona kuve anonakidza mukuita kwedu. Mamwe acho akasarudzika munyika, muhuwandu hwemakambani, kana kubva pane zvakatarwa parameter kune tekinoroji kuongororwa.
Investing.com - Zvakareruka uye Kumhanya
Chandinoda, uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho pakutanga, ndicho chandinoshandisa zvakanyanya pachangu. Iyo bhegi screener investing.com inotipa inokurumidza uye yakapusa chikuva kutsvaga uye kusefa kuburikidza nezviito mukati mechimiro chayo. Mumuenzaniso wekuratidzira mumufananidzo, ini ndaida kutora mhedzisiro mushure mekushandisa mashoma mafirita. Mune ino kesi, kutsvaga makambani pane isiri-cyclical kushandiswa muUnited States, uye izvo zvaizotengesa paPER pakati pe7 kusvika 25 uye zvikamu zvegore negore zvine goho pakati pe3% ne8%. Iwe unogona kuona muchikamu chezasi chemufananidzo iyo 18 mhedzisiro yakawanikwa, mune ino kesi ini ndakaraira kubva kumusoro-kuderera kwazvo.
Pakati payo mafirita ekushandisa isu taizowana:
- Reshiyo Izvo zvakaenzana pakati peMutengo zvine chekuita neKutengesa, Mari Inoyerera, Mari inowanikwa paShare pamwe neAset Turnover, Imari neNet Profiti pamushandi, pakati pevamwe.
- Mutengo: Zvichienderana nekotesheni. Pakati pekukwirisa uye kushoma kwegore rapfuura, mutsauko, muzvikamu, uye kunyangwe pamwedzi uye zuva nezuva.
- Zvinonyanya kukosha: Solvency Ratio, Yegore Net Mabhizimusi Marinhi uye makore mashanu, Acid Bvunzo, Musika capitalization….
- Chikamu: Kubva pane Zvibereko kuenda kuDivendendi Kukura Kweyero, pamwe nePayout (muzana yemubhadharo unogovaniswa).
- Unyanzvi Zviratidzo: Izvo zvambotaurwa, uye zvinonyanya kushandiswa mu graphical (technical) ongororo. Isu tinowana mafirita eRSI, ROC, MACD, ATR, Williams ...
WallueStreet - YeSpanish Investor
WallueStreet inotipa isu nekwaniso ye screener pane iyo Spanish Stock Exchange uye kuongororwa kwemakambani iyo inonyora iyo (zvakare ye Inoenderera Musika). Izvo ndezve avo vese vanofarira kuisa mari mumusika weSpanish uye vanoda chishandiso chinokurumidza uye chakapusa kushandisa. Kunze kwekukwanisa kusarudza zviito iwe pachako, mune menyu kuruboshwe, «Yakapihwa Mafirita», isu tinogona kuona yatove akafanotemerwa masefu.
Mumufananidzo wemuenzaniso uyu, unogona kuona kusarudzwa kweDivendend Aristocrats. Tsvaga makambani ane yakanaka bhizinesi mhando, ine yakajairwa kukura, uye iri kukura mibairo pamusoro pemakore. Kana iwe wanga usingazive kuti ungavawana sei, iyo ipuratifomu inokupa iwe mafirita ayo anofanirwa kusarudzwa kuti ushandiswe.
Finviz - Yeinonyanya kuda
finviz zvinogoneka imwe yeiyo yakazara yakazara screeners yatichawana pamambure. Kune akawanda mafirita, mumufananidzo iwe unogona kuona zvese zvingangoitika nezve "zvakakosha" mafirita anogona kuiswa. Kubva pamubhadharo wegore wega wega, kusvika pamakore achangopfuura, pamwe nekufungidzira mune ramangwana, kunyange zvemukati zvinofamba! Kune rimwe divi, isu tine chaiwo mafirita anotsanangudza zvinoenderana nerudzi rwekambani yatiri kutsvaga uye kupi, asi kwete kwechikonzero icho chiri nyore. Uye pakupedzisira isu tinogona zvakare kuwana mafirita echikamu chehunyanzvi, iine mwero inofamba inofamba, volatility, RSI uye kunyangwe maGap.
Ipuratifomu yakakwana kwazvo, yekuti kunyangwe isu tichiziva kuti yakakodzera stock screener haipo, haizokusiye usina hanya.
Pawebhu, pane zvakawanda mamwe mapeji emastock screeners. Semuenzaniso, Yahoo kana Google Mari munzvimbo dzavo dzakakumikidzwa kumisika yemasheya masevhisi avakaisa. Iwo mabhenefiti anonyanya kuzivikanwa avanopa mune aya kesi ndeyekuti vanovhara nhamba hombe yemakambani. Makambani emari epasi anogona kuwanikwa mumatunhu ari kure uye anotengeswa zvinokwezva sezvavasingazivikanwe, izvo zvinokwanisa kupa mikana mikuru kune vanoita mari vane hunyanzvi. Zvese izvi, pamwe nemukana wekutarisa zviito zvinosarudzwa zvinoenderana nematanho akaratidzirwa.
Uye ndeipi nzira iri nani yekutanga 2020 uchiri kufunga nezve akakosha mapoinzi egore rino?
