Iko kuzara kwakazara kwemusika wemusika. Aya ndiwo marondedzero anoitwa nevanoongorora zvemari mamiriro azvino emisika yemari. Mushure mevhareji kudonha kwepasi rese misika yemasheya ndeye kutenderera 30%. Nekutengesa kumanikidza kwanga kusati kwaonekwa kunyange mudambudziko rekupedzisira rehupfumi ra2008. Nekuti imwe yemisiyano ine chekuita neiyi ndeyekuti iko zvino kudzikira kwakaitika kamwe kamwe. Ndokunge, mumavhiki mashoma chete uye kwete mumwedzi mitanhatu sezvakaitika mumakore gumi ekutanga ezana ramakumi maviri nemasere.
Mukati meichi chiitiko chakazara umo misika yemakambani inofamba, mubvunzo wekuti varimi vadiki nevepakati nepakati vari kuzvibvunza panguva ino kuti ndiyo mhinduro yemisika yemasheya ichave kubva zvino zvichienda mberi. Nekuti panguva iyo kutengesa kusati kwaitwa mazuva ano hapana sarudzo kunze kwekumirira uye kumirira. Ine chinangwa chakatemwa kuburitsa kupora mumisika yemari. Kunyangwe tisingazive kuti nguva dzekupedzisira dzichava dzei mune zvese zvinodzokera pane zvakajairwa, gara uchifunga kuti kuchave nevakundi nevanokundwa mudambudziko rehupfumi iri semhedzisiro yekuwedzera kwecoronavirus.
Pamusoro pechinhu ichi, pane akasiyana mamonances ayo ongororo inoitwa nevamiriri vezvemari mazuva ano inoratidza uye ayo anogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha kune vanoita mari kuti vatore danho kubva panguva ino. Iko kwavanobvumirana mune zvese zviitiko zvekuti kungwara kunofanirwa kuve kwakajairika kuita kwavo kwese nzira dzekudyara. Mushure mekunge mari zhinji yarasika mumazuva mashoma kwazvo. Zvakaringana kuyeuka izvo, semuenzaniso, iyo ndege IAG yaenda kubva mukutengesa angangoita masere masere pamugove kuenda kunodarika mwero wedhijitari mbiri. Kana izvo zvakafanana, chinenge chetatu chekukosheswa kwayo mumisika yemari.
Kuvhara kunoonekwa kunze kwemasaga
Chero zvazvingaitika, kuvharwa kwekupedzisira kwemusika wemusika haisiyo mhinduro kumamiriro ekunyanyisa kwakanyanya kwakaitwa nekuwedzera kwecoronavirus mumisika. Aya ndiwo mafungiro evatariri vemusika wemasheya maererano nekugona kwekuti misika yemari munyika medu inogona kuvhara semhedzisiro yekusagadzikana kwakatarisana nenzvimbo dzekutengesa pamusika wemasheya. Kana zvisiri, pane kudaro, iyo CNMV inoratidza kuti shanduko yemisika inoteverwa zvakadzama uye kuti inoshandisa maturusi anopiwa nemutemo kana ichiona zvakakodzera.
Mupfungwa iyi, chiyero chega chakasarudzwa kumiswa kwekutengesa kushoma n uko kwakatangira izvi zvinowira mumusika unoramba uripo wenyika yedu. Kubva pane ino maonero, vatyairi veSpanish havachakwanise kufungidzira munguva pfupi nekushanda kwechimiro chekufungidzira mumatunhu makuru emusika wemari. Iko kusvika parizvino ivo vave kukwanisa kuwana millionaire capital inowana. Chero zvazvingaitika, chiyero ichi hachikanganise mari yekudyara iyo ichiri kushanda uye nokudaro inogona kupihwa basa nevashambadzi vanotenda kuti misika yemasheya kutenderera pasirese icharamba ichiderera kubva zvino zvichienda mberi.
Kukanganisa pamari yakatarwa
Chimwe chinobva pane icho chinokanganisa misika yemari yakatarwa uye icho chisina kubuda chisina kugadzikana kubva muchiitiko ichi chitsva. Mupfungwa iyi, zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti chikwereti cheruzhinji chakatanga kudzivirira nzira yakatambudzwa nezvikwereti. Asi muvhiki rapfuura vatyairi vakatiza mari yakatarwa. Iko kufarira kwechisungo cheSpanish, icho chinochinja nenzira inopesana nemutengo wayo, chakapetwa kana kuenda kubva ku0,23% kubva Chitatu chadarika kusvika pa1% icho chakabata Chitatu chapfuura Iko chikwereti cheparutivi ndicho chakanyanya kubatwa neichi chiitiko chitsva muhupfumi hwenyika uye kunze kwemiganhu yedu. Nokubvisa kukuru mumari yekudyara yeaya maficha.
Nepo kune rimwe divi, mari yekudyara yakavakirwa pamari iyi yemari yakakanganiswa zvikuru svondo rino. With kudzikira pamari idzi ine margins anotangira pa3% kusvika 10% anenge uye hazvigone kukanganwika kuti zvigadzirwa izvi chikamu chezano revakawanda vari pamudyandigere kusimudzira mapenjeni avo. Kunyangwe chiri chigadzirwa chemari chine chinangwa uye izwi rekugara risingatarisi pfupi, asi zvinopesana nepakati uye kunyanya kwenguva refu. Neve mukana wekuti vanogona kupora kubva kune yechitatu kana yechina kota yegore, sezvakaratidzwa nevamwe mamaneja emunyika.
Makambani eIbex makumi matatu anodzivirirwa
Izvo zvakakoshawo kwazvo kuti uzive kuti imwe yenyaya dzakakosha kwazvo dzakaburitswa neSpanish maneja ndeyekudzivirira makambani akanyorwa mune yakasarudzika indekisi yemari yenyika yedu. zvinogoneka OPAS nevatengesi vedzimwe nyika. Mupfungwa iyi, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti zvakaziviswa kuti zviga zvekudyara kwekunze zvichagadziriswa "kudzivirira makambani ekunze kutora makambani eSpain nekuda kwekuparara kwemusika wemasheya." Icho chiyero icho chiri chikamu chemutemo wamambo chirevo chakatenderwa neChipiri neKanzuru yeMakurukota ane matanho ehupfumi kutarisana nedambudziko rekonaona.
Mune chero zviitiko zvacho, matanho aya akaiswa haana kumboitika munhoroondo yedemokrasi yenyika yedu. Kusvika pakuti ivo vanozokanganisa kudyara kwevatyairi nenyika inogara yakaoma mari, zvirinani munguva pfupi. Kufambisa kweaya maitiro hakuna kumbobvira kwagadziriswa mumisika yemari kutenderera pasirese uye nekudaro mavambo mune zvimwe zviitiko zvezvirongwa zvechimbichimbi izvo zvinokanganisa vazhinji vadiki nepakati varimi. Chero zvazvingaitika, vakatendera misika yemari kutenderera pasirese kuti vadzokere muchikamu cherwendo rwekutenderera uye pamusoro pezvose nekusagadzikana kwakanyanya. Iko kusarudzwa kweSpanish kwakawedzera 6,41% kumira pa6.498,50 mapoinzi.
Zviitiko zvitatu zvekufungisisa
Mupfungwa iyi, Chibatanidzwa Chengetedzo parizvino iri kufunga nezvezviitiko zvitatu zvingangogadzirwa nemisika yemari kubva zvino zvichienda mberi:
- Kudzoreredza hupfumi mu "V", iyo yatinoona zvishoma uye zvishoma uye iyo, kana zvikaitika, ingafarira rebound yakasimba mumisika yemasheya munguva pfupi / yepakati.
- Iko "U" kupora, kwechinguvana mamiriro angangoitika, izvo zvaizoendesa kunonoka uye kuwedzera kusarudza kwemisika yemasheya.
- Kudzoreredzwa mu "L", mamiriro akashata kwazvo kumisika yemasheya kubvira, kana ikazadzikiswa, zvaizosanganisira matambudziko mazhinji kumakambani mazhinji akanyorwa, kunyanya iwo ane chiitiko chakabatana zvakanyanya nehupfumi hwenyika.
Kubva pamubatanidzi wezvemari izvi zvinoratidzwa kuti "iyo data yakaburitswa Muvhuro wadarika kuChina, inoenderana nemwedzi waNdira naKukadzi, inoratidza kuderera kwakasimba mumitemo yegore negore, chimwe chinhu chingafungidzirwa uye kuti chingangodzokororwa kuWestern. hupfumi, zvirinani kumakamuri mashoma anotevera ”.
Matanho ekudzikamisa mabhegi
IEuropean Securities Market Authority (ESMA) yakambodzikira kusvika pa0,1% yemari yakapihwa, zvichienzaniswa neyakajairika 0,2%, iwo muganho mudiki pamusoro pekuti varimi vanofanirwa kuzivisa vane masimba nyika pamusoro penzvimbo dzayo pfupi muzvivimbiso zvakanyorwa muEuropean Union ( EU) misika nekuda kwemamiriro akasarudzika ane chekuita nedenda reCovid-19.
Mupfungwa iyi, European National Securities Market Commission (CNMV) inofunga kuti kudzikisa ichi chiziviso inzira yekuzvidzivirira iyo, mumamiriro akasarudzika akabatana nedenda razvino reCovid-19, zvakakosha kuti vane masimba vatarise shanduko yemisika. Nepo kune rimwe divi, mutariri wemuEuropean misika anosimbisa kuti danho rinogona kutsigira zviito zvakaomarara kana zvichidikanwa kuvimbisa kushanda kwakarongeka kwemisika yeEU, kudzikama kwemari uye kudzivirirwa kwevatengesi.
Nekudaro, chiyero chinoshandiswa nekukasira uye chinokurudzira varidzi vezvipfupi mambure nzvimbo kuti vazivise ivo kune vanokwanisa masimba emunyika pakupera kwechikamu neMuvhuro Kazhinji, mirau yeEU inosungirwa kuzivisa vane masimba emunyika vane chinzvimbo chipfupi chakaenzana neinenge 0,2% yemari yakapihwa yekuchengetedzeka, kunyange chikumbaridzo chinosungira kutaura pachena chinzvimbo chakamira chiri 0,5%.
Ichi chisungo chenguva pfupi chinoshanda kune chero munhu wechisikigo kana wepamutemo munhu zvisinei nenzvimbo yaanogara, kunyangwe hazvo isingashande kune zvikamu zvakagamuchirwa kutengesera pamisika yakatemerwa uko nzvimbo huru yekutengesa masheya iri munyika yechitatu, zvakare. musika-kugadzira kana kudzikamisa zviitiko. Mushure mekunge musika wepasi rose wemusika wakwira kusvika kungangoita 7%.