Nyika yekudyara inounza vazhinji sevanhu vakajairika mupfungwa yehupfumi vakaguma vava mamirionea kuburikidza nekudyara kwako kwemari. Ehe, hapana akawanda, asi zvinokodzera kutariswa kumisa kuti vasvika sei pamatanho ehupfumi hwakawanda. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanonyanya kufarira izvi mienzaniso ndeyekuti yakave yakarongedzwa mune yakanyanya ipfupi nzvimbo yenguva. Ivo vanogona kuve vateedzeri kune vamwe vevashambadzi vadiki.
Zviri pachena kuti kuburikidza nemusika wekutengesa unogona kuwana yakawanda, asi yakawanda mari. Kune mamwe manhamba kubva kumari yepamusoro kuratidza mamiriro aya akaratidzwa nemisika yemari. Kusvikira pakuti ivo havana kuganhurirwa chete kumusika wekutengesa, asi ku mimwe misika yemamwe (simbi dzinokosha, zvigadzirwa, mari, nezvimwewo). Uye mune imwe yakasarudzika kesi mune yakatarwa mari.
Izvo hazvisi zvekutora yakakwira kudzoka pane iyo yakachengetedzwa panguva yehupenyu hwebasa. Icho chinhu chinowedzera uye zvakanyanya kudarika. Iko kuve imwe yeiyo vanhu vane simba zvikuru munyika kuburikidza nekushanda mumisika dzakasiyana dzemari. Dambudziko rakanyanya risingakwanisike kune vakajairika vanhuwo zvavo. Iwe haufunge zvakafanana? Zvakanaka, isu tiri kuzokupa iwe mimwe mienzaniso iyo ichaita kuti iwe ufungisise pamusoro pemhedzisiro iyo iyo nyika yekudyara inogona kuburitsa.
Fortunes: Soros inzvimbo yekudyara
Kana paine hunhu hunoshamisa mukudyara, hapana mumwe kunze kwebhiriyoniire-akaberekerwa billionaire George Soros. Hupenyu hwako hauna kutambiswa kubva pawakagadzira madhora mashoma mumabasa ako ekutanga mumisika yemari. Kunyangwe kana ichizivikanwa nechimwe chinhu, ndiwo mawaniro andinoita mamirioni mazhinji kudonhedza paundi sterling mumakore ekuma90. Kuvhiya kusingajairiki asi kwakamuunzira chikamu chehupfumi hwake hwazvino.
Zvakanaka, nyaya yemari Soros inopfupikiswa mune kwaanoisa mari yake ndiyo nzvimbo inogadzira purofiti yakachengeteka. Iwe unoziva here imwe yemafambiro ake ekupedzisira anga ari? Chokwadi ucharasikirwa nechimwe chinhu, asi chokwadi ndechekuti gore rino akazvipira kwaari tenga goridhe uye tengesa bhegi reAmerica.
Sekureva kwekuvhara kwemakota kweSoros Fund Management, mota yemabhirionari yekudyara, iye yakaderedza mari yayo muUS equities ne37% apo achibvuma kuti akawedzera kubheja kwake kwakanangana neiyo S & P 500 index.Asi mashandiro ake haana kugara musangano iri. Yakave yatengawo madhora zviuru mazana maviri nemakumi mana nemana emadhoroni mugadziri mukuru wepasi rose, Barrick Gold Corporation.
Ehezve, zano rekutevera rine dzokorora mafambiro enorth American tycoon uye mirira kuti account iwedzere kusvika pamatanho epamusoro. Iwe unoda here kutevedzera zano ravo rekudyara? Haizove iri zano rakaipa zvinoenderana nekubudirira kwawakawana mumisika yemari yakasiyana siyana. Kuwedzera zvakanyanya uye zvakapfuma hupfumi hwaakaunganidza mukati memakore ake mazhinji seanoshanda investor.
Warren Buffet, kubva kugirosa zvine mwero kusvika kumabhirionia
Rimwe zita rinoratidza izvi sarudza kirabhu yevarimi muhombe ndeyeyeimwe mogul yezvemari. Mune ino kesi pasi penyaya yakasiyana zvakanyanya, asi zvakaenzana zvinokurudzira uye zvinodzidzisa. Hazvishamisi kuti chinangwa chake pazera remakore gumi nemaviri chaive chekuzova mamioneya. Hapana chakaderera, hapana chimwezve. Uye akataura nekuita, achiri mudiki akasimudzira mari yake yekutanga pamwe nasisi vake. Kunyanya, kuburikidza nekutora chikamu zvine mwero kwezvikamu zvishanu chete zveMaguta Services Anosarudzwa.
Kubva ikozvino zvichienda mberi kwaizove pasina miganho pane ayo mashandiro mumisika yemari. Kuyera kufambira mberi kwako mumisika yemari, chidimbu chimwe chete cheruzivo. Pakati pa1956 na1969 purofiti yacho yakasvika panhamba inokatyamadza ye3.000%. Kugadzira kambani yakatemerwa kudyara kwemaitiro. Nebudiriro huru uye kubvira ipapo yakawana avhareji purofiti yegore rega iyo yasvika 25%. Hazvina kushata pamari iyo mogul yezvemari inofamba nayo.
Kunyangwe kuve chipangamazano kuMutungamiriri weUnited States, Barack Obama. Kuva, chero zvakadaro, chimwe chezviyero zvezviito zvehuwandu hwakawanda hwevatengesi, pakati pawo iwe paunogona kuve iwe pachako. Kuteerera kuraira kwavo kwese, kwete chete mumusika wemasheya, asi mumisika yese yemari. Kusanganisira zvedi iyo yakamisirwa mari. Iko iko zvakare kuri kuchiva mukuru investor kuburikidza nemabasa makuru mune yeruzhinji chikwereti, zvisungo kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvine zvakafanana maitiro.
Mamiriyoni kubva kumakirasi
Iyo zvakare iri kunyatsonakidza nyaya yeumwe wevamirionea vefungu nyowani. Mune ino kesi iri nezve jaya rine nyaya yakamhan'arwa neNew York Magazine. Mohammed Islam, zvinova zvinodaidzwa kuti uyu mudzidzi ane chipo chemienzaniso yapfuura. Kusvika pakubudirira inodzosera kumari dzako dzakatenderedza 200% gore rega.
Akaita iyo runyorwa rwevane makumi maviri vane mukurumbira manhamba paWall Street, asi asingasviki makore makumi maviri ekuberekwa. Maitiro ake ekudyara zvirokwazvo anoda kuziva uye epakutanga. Hazvishamise kuti aifarira kutamba aive iwo ndarama nemafuta mune ramangwana. Asi zvinoitawo kuti misika yequity inyanye kukwezva kana zvigadzirwa zvisiri kuita zvakanaka. Nezve mafambiro ake, akataura kuti anoda kushanda pamwe nekusagadzikana kwakaiswa mumisika yemari. Asi pamusoro pezvose kuburikidza nemabasa mazhinji.
Kubva kune investor kuenda kubanker
Rimwe remazita akakosha avanhu vakave mamioneya kuburikidza nekushanda mumisika yemasheya nderaRam Bhavnani. Zvirokwazvo zita rako rinonzwika zvakanyanya kujairika kwauri nekuti wanga uri mumwe wevatariri vebhenji reBankinter yemari institution Akarondedzera zvaakasangana nazvo zvinonakidza kuburikidza nebhuku raanotaurira maitirwo ebhuku rake inofumura nzira yekukanya Mamirioni mazana matanhatu ema euro mumakore makumi maviri.
Iyo Asia yezvemari mogul inopa ayo akanakisa ekudyara mapikicha kuitira kuti iwe ugone kutevedzera iye muenzaniso uye kuve wakapfuma kwazvo mumakore mashoma Kunyangwe zano rake, mune ino kesi, richipfuura kwete kuisa mari munguva pfupi. Hazvishamisi kuti zano raanofunga ndere kungwara uye kudzikama. Kubva pane ino maonero, hapana mubvunzo kuti uri kutarisana nemushambadzi modhi ane yakawanda chengetedzo chimiro kupfuura vekare vane mbiri mamirioni.
Imwe kiyi yekubudirira mune yekudyara nyika, mumaonero ake, iri mukusatorerwa mune chero emamiriro ezvinhu pasi pekufara. Uye zvakare inoita kurudziro iyo inogona zvakare kubatsira zvakanyanya kune zvaunofarira. Icho hachisi chimwe kunze kwe usakoshesa makambani e dotcom. Nekudaro, inopesana nepfungwa yevakawanda masimba avo vakatora zvinzvimbo muchikamu chino kuti vapfume nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
Benjamin Graham, mudzidzisi waWarren Buffet
Mune ino runyorwa rwevanonyanya kusarudza mari, tenzi wemamirionea mune ramangwana, kusanganisira Warren Buffet, haagone uye haafanire kunge asipo. Hakuna mumwe kunze kwaiye tenzi wemusika wemasheya kubva kutenderera pasirese. Mune ino kesi, inoratidzirwa nekupa yakanyanya kuratidza chiratidzo yemisika yemari. Hazvishamisi kuti zano rakanyanya kushandiswa kuunganidza hupfumi hwako hwakavakirwa pane yakakosha ongororo yemari yemari.
Asi pamusoro pezvose nekunyatso kuongorora kwehunhu hunoshandiswa nemaneja emari yakanakisa yekudyara. Anounzawo ruzivo rwake kutakura mukupa akakosha kurudziro. Imwe yacho inorara tenga migove yemakambani akatemerwa mutengo uri pasi pehuwandu hwebhuku ravo. Chinhu chaicho chepakutanga chinogona kukupa imwe imwe pfungwa kana iwe ukaenderana neiyi yakasarudzika nzira yekuita kuti zvese zviwanikwa zviwane purofiti.
Maitiro evakuru vemari
Sezvawaona, iwe une mienzaniso yema profiles ese uye nezvese zvido. Unogona kuwana akawanda mazano kubva kuzvidzidzo zvake munyika yemari. Kwete kuishandisa chete mumusika wemasheya asi mune mimwe misika yemari. Uye zvatoiswa, zvakare mune akasiyana zvakanyanya uye anoratidza zvemari zvinhu. Chete nechinangwa chakajeka kwazvo, icho chisiri chimwe kunze kwekuita seumwe weaya akasarudzika mavara. Mienzaniso yekuzviwana zvirokwazvo haisi kuzoshayikwa.
Munguva pfupi iwe unenge wapfuura nepakawanda nzira dzakasiyana dzekudyara. Kuisa mari mukufamba kwenguva, uchizviita nekufamba kwakadzika, uchifungidzira munguva pfupi kana kuenda kumamwe misika mimwe yemimwe mhedziso isina kutaurwa nevatambi ava. Iye zvino iwe unongofanirwa kufungisisa pamienzaniso yavo kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuchinjanisa iwo kune ako wega maitiro ekudyara. Basa rakaomarara rakakumirira kubva ikozvino. Uye ndezvekuti semumwe wevanoyemurika vatambi vakapfuura vakataura "kuve mamioneya hakusi nyore, zvakapesana chaizvo."
Chimwe chidzidzo chinogona kudzidzwa kubva pane izvi zviitiko ndechekuti mikana yebhizinesi inogadzirwa nguva dzose. Kunyangwe muzviitiko zvisina kunaka zvakanyanya iwe unogona kufungidzira. Iwe unongofanirwa kuve nesarudzo diki, uye kunyanya yakawanda, yakawanda, yakawanda mari. Kunyanya kubatanidza. Chekupedzisira, ichava imwe yemakiyi anonyanya kushanda kuzadzisa ichi chinangwa, icho chinongochengeterwa chete iro boka iro rakasarudzwa rakakura.