Enagás yakawanikwa mu2018 purofiti mushure memutero (BDI) ye 442,6 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, iyo inomiririra kukura kwe1% mumazwi akafanana. Nezvo, kambani inosangana nezvinangwa zvayo yegumi nemaviri akateedzana gore. Chinokosha kumugumisiro uyu chaive mupiro wemakambani ekudyara mari, ayo akamira angangoita makumi maviri muzana. Nezve kudyara kukuru kwakaitwa naEnagás muna 20, vaive, kune rumwe rutivi, mupiro waEnagás mukuvakwa kweTrans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP), chirongwa icho kambani ine 2018% yematanda uye inova kiyi yeEuropean kuchengetedzwa kwekuwanikwa. Parizvino mwero wekufambira mberi mukuvaka unodarika 16%.
Kune rimwe divi, iko kutenga nemubatanidzwa we Enagás, Snam uye Fluxys, ye66% yedanda muGreek opareta gasi rekutapudza gasi network, DESFA, uye hupfumi hwakaitwa muGNL Quintero regasification chirimwa muChile. Panyaya yeTAP, kudzoka kwemipiro yakaitwa mushure mekuvharwa kwemari muna Zvita 2018, kwareva kuti mari inopinda yeEnagás yemamiriyoni makumi mana nemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni emadhora.
Izvi zvinoratidzira chivimbo chemasangano emari mune yakakosha zvivakwa muEuropean simba rekuvandudza, inorondedzerwa se'Purojekiti Yavamwe Kufarira 'neEuropean Union. Zvinoenderana nezano rekushandura zvinhu, kambani yakatengesa chikamu chayo che2018% muSwedengas mushandi weSweden mu50. Kutengesa uku kwapa Enagás a mari inopinda inodarika zana mamirioni euros.
Enagás: mamiriro emari
Muna 2018, Enagás yakaderedza chikwereti chayo nemamirioni 733 emamiriyoni. Iyo kambani ine chikwereti dhizaini ine inopfuura 80% yakatarwa chiyero, iyo inoganhurira chiyero chekufarira. Zvakare, haina kukura kwakakura kusvika muna 2022. Muongororo yavo yegore rega, vamiririri vezvikwereti Standard & Poor's uye Fitch vakasimbisazve chiyero cheEnagás chenguva refu, chiri paA-.
Muna 2018, Enagás yakachengetedza hutungamiriri hwayo mukusimudzira uye inosanganisirwa mune akakosha kwazvo maindekisi. Kwegumi nerimwe regumi akateedzana, zvakanyorwa mu Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI), mairi yakagamuchirwa semutungamiri wepasi rose muchikamu chayo neGold Class uye Maindasitiri Mover 2019. Mukugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, kambani yakadzora kabhoni tsoka yayo ne30% munguva ya2016-2018 zvichienzaniswa na2013-2015, uye muvanhu manejimendi uye kuenzana kwevakadzi, Enagás yakaverengerwa muBloomberg Gender-Equality Index (GEI) ye2019 uye ndiyo yekutanga kambani yeSpain mumatanho emakambani anotungamira mazana maviri mukuenzana kwevakadzi pasirese muEquileap.
Kudiwa kweGesi
Chaizvoizvo chinodiwa chegasi rechisikigo chakakura muSpain ne4,5% muna 2018 zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura uye chakamira pa287,5 TWh. Uku kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekuita kwakanaka kwekushandisa kwemaindasitiri (+ 4%), inomiririra inenge 60% yehuwandu hwenyika inoda yegasi rechisikigo, uye shanduko yakanaka yekumba-yekutengesa kudiwa (+ 6%).
Iko kudiwa kwega gasi muindasitiri kwakakura mune angangoita ese maindasitiri zvikamu. Simba iri harishandisike mumaindasitiri nekuda kwekukosha kwaro kwakaringana uye kuita kwakawanda.
El yakazara gasi rekushandisa muSpain yakaramba yakadzikama zvine chekuita neiyo yakanyoreswa mu2017, gore rayakakura ne9%. Parizvino gore rino, iyo nyika inoda gasi chaiyo iri kukura pamusoro pe6%. Ndichiri kune rimwe divi, kubvira 2016, iko kudiwa kwakakura paavhareji yegore ne4,2%.
Kufambira Mberi 2019-2023
Enagás ichaunza yayo 2019-2023 Outlook pamberi peGeneral shareholders 'Musangano, mune mashanu masanhu anokosha anomira:
Basa raEnagás seTSO uye technical Manager weGesi Sisitimu muSpain, ichichengetedza zvakanyanya mukushanda uye kugadziriswa kwezvivakwa zvegesi.
Kuzvipira ku shanduko yezvakatipoteredza, umo gasi rechisikigo rinoita basa rakakosha uye risingadzoreke munzvimbo dzakadai semaindasitiri, zvichibatsira mukuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti emagetsi uye magasi anomutsiridzwa, senge biomethane uye hydrogen.
Kukura kwebhizimusi repakati mumisika yepasi rose iyo Enagás yakaratidza sekutanga mu Strategic Plan yayo (Europe nePacific Hub: Mexico, Peru, Chile, Colombia neUnited States).
Iko kusimbiswa kwekusimudzira sembiru yakakosha yesarudzo yeEnagás.
Mutemo we chikamu chakasimba munguva yepakati nepakati, pamwe nekuwedzera kunotarisirwa kwe5% pagore kusvika 2020. Gore iro, chikamu chemugovani weEnagás chichava 1,68 gross euros pamugove. Kubva pamunhu akazvipira muna 2020 uye nenguva inotevera kutanga muna 2021, chikamu cheEnagás chichaenderera nekukura neinenge 1% pagore mukati megore ra2021, 2022 na2023.
Zvivakwa mugasi
Kubudirira kudzikisa zana muzana muhutsi hwegesi greenhouse effect Huwandu hukuru hwemagetsi anowedzerwazve anodikanwa, kunyangwe iyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo yedecarbonisation kusanganisa magetsi nemagasi anomutsiridzwa akadai sehydrogen uye biomethane. Renewable gasi inowedzera kukosha mukuvaka kudziyisa masisitimu, muchizvarwa chekupisa kwakanyanya kupisa kwemaindasitiri, mukutakura kwakakura uye kunopa kushanduka mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi kunoenderana nemhepo uye simba rezuva.
Uchishandisa kwakatenderedza 2.900 TWh, yakatenderedza 270 bcm ye inogadziriswazve methane uye hydrogen, mubatanidzwa nemagetsi anowedzerwazve, inomiririra kuponesa kwemamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi manomwe emamiriyoni emadhora muhurongwa hwesimba hwese zvichienzaniswa nemamiriro ekuvapo kwegesi kushoma. Zvinhu zviripo gasi zvivakwa zvakakosha kutakura iri rinogona kumutsidzirwa gasi uye yakaderera kabhoni gasi kunoda zvikamu. Nekudaro, gasi yezvivakwa inogona kushandiswa kutakura hydrogen uye biomethane na217.000.
Mafomu matsva esimba
Nyanzvi dzezvikepe dzinofungidzira kuti bhuruu rehydrogen (kabhoni isina hydrogen inogadzirwa kubva gasi rechisikirwo necarbon kutora uye kuchengetedza) ichawana mukurumbira muchikamu chekutanga uye ichashanda kusimbisa musika mashandisirwo matsva ehydrogen. Pakazosvika 2050, chikamu chinokura chemagetsi anovandudzwa uye mutengo wakadzikira unozotungamira kuchinjika zvishoma nezvishoma kweblue hydrogen negirini, kudzamara gadziriso yesimba izadzikiswa.
Bhizinesi nyowani
Natural gasi uye gasi magadzirirwo anoita basa rakakosha mukuchinja kwesimba. Munguva ya2017-2023, fungidziro ndeyekuti iyo kudiwa kwepasirese kwegasi rechisikigo ramba uchikura avhareji ye2% pagore. Kupfuura makumi matanhatu muzana yegasi rechisikirwo rinoshandiswa munyika medu ndere indasitiri. Parizvino, haina kumisikidzwa nekuda kwekukosha kwayo kwakaringana uye kuita kwayo kwakawanda.
Kune rimwe divi, kusimudzirwa kwemabhizimusi matsva ane hukama nemagasi anomutsiridzwa, senge biomethane uye hydrogen, ichave yakakosha mune simba rekushandura maitiro. Munzvimbo ino, Enagás yakatosaina zvibvumirano gumi nezvitatu nemasangano nemakambani ekusimudzira mapurojekiti emabhizimusi ayo anobatsira mukudzora kwecheni yegasi kukosha, zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zvepasirese zvekushanduka kwezvisikwa.
Zvitsva zvitsva zvesimba
Biomethane inogadziriswa, yemuno uye inoshamisa sosi yesimba, iine tekinoroji yatovepo iyo inobvumidza kuderedza kusvibiswa munguva pfupi uye izvo zvinobatsira mukusimudzira kweyekutenderera hupfumi uye kuwedzeredza kukuru kwemarara. Kujova biomethane mu gasi network kunobatsira kudzikisira kabhoni tsoka uye kunoita kuti zvikwanisike kutora mukana kune aripo magasi zvigadzirwa.
Enagás iri kusimudzira inogadziriswazve hydrogen sevhenji yesimba remangwana rerefu, nekuti inogona kunge iri kukanganisa kukuru mumunda we kuchengetedza simba yeinotangiswazve mavambo. Iyo iripo gasi yezvivakwa network yakagadzirira kutakura aya magasi anovandudzwa pasina kudikanwa kwemahombekombe makuru ekuwedzera
Core bhizinesi kusimudzira
Nzvimbo huru ye kukura kwehunyanzvi yeEnagás ndiko kusimudzira bhizinesi rayo guru mumisika ine mukana mukuru wekukura kwekudiwa uye izvo zvakaonekwa nekambani sezvinonyanya kukosha zvine maitiro akajeka ekudyara. Idzi ndidzo Europe uye nyika dzeAmerica dze'Pacific Hub': Mexico, Peru, Chile, Colombia uye United States.
Kuwanikwa kwazvino naEnagás kwedanda mukambani yeUS Tallgrass Energy LP kunoenderana neizvi Strategic mutsetse of Enagás.
Neichi chiitiko uye pakupera kwenguva ye2019-2023, mupiro webatsiro wemakambani ekudyara mari kuEnagás 'purofiti mushure memutero unenge wakakomberedza 40%.
Makambani ekuwedzera
Imwe nzvimbo yekukura kwekambani kuzivikanwa kwemikana inowirirana inoenderana nebhizimusi reEnagás, senge idzo dzine chekuita nezvivakwa zvitsva zveLNG, kupihwa kwemasevhisi uye tsigiro yemagetsi ekutanga.
Kana iri LNG, kuvhurwa kwemisika mitsva uye kushandiswa kukuru kwegesi mune zvekufambisa kunobatsira mukuderedza gasi rinokanganisa kupisa. Pamwe neiyi mitsara, kudiwa kwepasi rose kweLNG kunotarisirwa kukura 6% pagore munguva iri pakati pa2017 na2023.
Nzvimbo huru ye kukura kwehunyanzvi yeEnagás ndiko kusimudzira bhizinesi rayo guru mumisika ine mukana mukuru wekukura kwekudiwa uye izvo zvakaonekwa nekambani sezvinonyanya kukosha zvine maitiro akajeka ekudyara. Idzi ndidzo Europe uye nyika dzeAmerica dze'Pacific Hub': Mexico, Peru, Chile, Colombia uye United States.
Kuwanikwa kwazvino naEnagás kwedanda mukambani yeUS Tallgrass Energy LP kunoenderana neizvi Strategic mutsetse of Enagás.