Hapana gore rakafanana nerimwe, uye zvinhu zvinoita kunge zvisina kumira mushe edzimba. Kana pamwe kwete? Icho chokwadi ndechekuti zvinoenderana neazvino dhata inoratidzwa huwandu hwekutengesa hwakabvumirana kekutanga mumakore mashanu. Uye kufambira mberi kwepazasi kwemutengo wakadzorerwa kuri kutanga kuoneka, mune zvekutenga, izvo zvave zvichiperekedzana mumakore apfuura.
Yerendi, iyo kukwira kwayo kwave kwakatonyanya kushamisa, avhareji mutengo wekurenda wakakwira 3% iyi 2019. Muchirevo umo kuongororwa kwezvivakwa kwave kwakakwirira kupfuura mihoro, chii chatingatarisira che2020? Mamwe mazwi anopomera kuti panogona kudzikira mumitengo nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika. Vamwe kune iyo chikamu vanogona kutanga kuzorora pasati padzoreka kwave kuri. Asi chero zvakadaro, chinhu chakanakisa kuve kugona kuongorora uye kusiyanisa iyo nyowani data yakaburitswa.
Shanduko yemutengo wekutengesa wemafurati muSpain
Kutengeswa kwemafurati kwakaderera ne3% mune ino yapfuura 3. Uku ndiko kuderera kwegore-ne-gore kuderera kwehuwandu hwekutengesa kubva 2013, iro gore maive nekuderera kwe1%. Pazvinhu zvese zvinoitwa pamisha, 9% inoenderana neyechipiri-ruoko, iine 81% kune nyowani yekuvaka. Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti ivo vanowanzo tengesa zvishoma, iyo nyowani yekuvaka yakavewo neyakaipa gore, nekutengesa kwayo kuri kudonha ne5% pane huwandu hwezvinhu zvaiitwa munguva yadarika.
Kunyangwe izvi, data rinogona kukoka tariro nderekuti zvese 2018 ne2019 vakatengesa dzimba dzinopfuura hafu yemiriyoni. Dhata dzisina kuoneka kubvira 2007 na2008 uko manhamba aya akapfuudzwa. Dzimwe nyanzvi mumusika wezvivakwa dzinotaura kuti mushure memakore aya ekuwedzera e10% pagore, zvinowanzo "kusimbisa" kana "kuenzanisa" kwemusika pane kudzikira.
Zvakadaro uye kuderera, mune zvakajairika mazwi, avhareji yemutengo wemba wakakwira pamusoro pe3% muSpain. Mapurovhinzi akanyoresa kuwedzera kwakanyanya (pamusoro pe10%) aive Logroño aine 20%, Huesca ane 4%, Santa Cruz de Tenerife ane 20%, Seville ane 2%, uye pakupedzisira Pamplona, Soria, Ourense, Palma de Mallorca uye Albacete 15 uye 1%. Madrid neBarcelona, vaenzanisa kuwedzerwa kwavo ne12% uye -10% zvichiteerana.
Madonhwe emitengo mikuru akanyoreswa mumatunhu eCiudad Real ne -10%, Badajoz ine -7%, Burgos ine -4% uye Tarragona ine -7%.
Rendi yeimba uye kukwira kwayo kusingamise mumitengo
Kana paine chimwe chinhu chakakwanisa kudarika mitengo pasati padambudziko, iko kubhadharwa kwedzimba. Parizvino, ivo vari kunyoresa mitengo yepamusoro yakange yambopihwa. Uye ndezvekuti kuvenga kutenga kwemhuri kusati kwaita kusagadzikana kwezvemari nhasi kwanyanya kupomerwa kupfuura nakare. Uku kuramba kutenga uye kusarudza kuroja kunokonzera kukwira kwemitengo, sezvo paine mafurati mashoma aripo. Zvisinei, kuwedzera kukuru kwakanyanya kwakaitika mumaguta makuru. Chiratidzo chakapihwa kunzi kugona kwemusika "kuzvidzora".
Spain ichiri nyika yevaridzi, asi ichida kuziva nezve izvi, idata redzimba. Yapfuura kubva ku14% yedzimba dzekurenda muna 2008 kusvika 17% nhasi. Ichi chiitiko chaitika pamusoro pese mumaguta makuru maviri, Madrid neBarcelona, uko kukwidzwa kwemutengo kwave kwakasimba zvekuti zvakamanikidza mhuri zhinji kutendeukira kune iyi sarudzo. Uye zvakare, chimiro chemutengi, kwavanoita zvimwe zvavakatarisira kune vechidiki, nhasi zvakasiyana. Iyo yakajairwa nhoroondo yemutengi vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, vane yakanaka uye yakagadzikana mari. Nekudaro, kune vechidiki, nzvimbo yebasa kazhinji iri pakati penjodzi uye yakaderera mibairo uye shoma kuchengetedza. Chiitiko icho zvizvarwa zvakapfuura zvaive zvisina.
Misiyano mumutengo wekurenda muna 2019
Rendi yakakwira avhareji ye4% muSpain yese. MuMadrid, 4'4% yakawanda yakabhadharwa uye Barcelona yaive nekuwedzera kudiki kwe 1%. Kune rimwe divi, chinokatyamadza nezve data iri kukwira ndechekuti varimi havana kuona 8 segore rekuwedzera, asi panzvimbo yemutengo kudzikama. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinopomera kuti mutemo mutsva wekurenda unogona kunge wakave nemhedzisiro isingatarisirwe pamutengo wemaroja. Iyi data chinhu chakaratidzirwa mune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope. Kuedza kudzika mutemo pamutengo, nenzira "yekunyepedzera", kungatove nemhedzisiro isingatarisirwe, mhedzisiro inopesana.
Kana tikazviwana pachedu nenharaunda dzakazvimiririra, iwo akanyoresa kuwedzera kukuru ndeye Navarra ine 10%, Aragon ine 6% uye La Rioja ine 9%. Pakati pekuwedzera kudiki, taizowana iyo Balearic Islands ine 1%, Canary Islands iine kuwedzera kwe8%, uye Nharaunda yeMadrid ine 7%. Ndokunge, kukwira munzvimbo dzese. Uye kana tikatarisa mumapurovhinzi, kwave nemaviri chete akanyoresa kudzikiraAya maOurense ane -2% uye Teruel ine -5%.
Chinzvimbo chematunhu anodhura kwazvo ekurenda imba ichiri kutungamirwa neMadrid, nemutengo we € 14 pamamita mita, uye Barcelona ne € 7 pamita imwe.
Chii chaunotarisira kumusika weimba muna 2020?
Kunyangwe paine akasiyana manhamba uye sekuziva kwedu tese, kugadzira fungidziro yakavimbika kunonetsa, kana paine zvimiro zvinotarisirwa. Pakati pavo, iyo ye kuenzanisa uye kugadzikana kwemitengo, iyo ichaenderera nekuwedzera kushoma. Kune nzvimbo dzinodhura dzeMadrid neBarcelona, izvo zvinowedzera zvinofanirwa kuenderera, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Chido cheimba yekuvaka nyowani chichaenderera mberi chiripo, asi panofanirwa kuve nezvakawanda zvekusimudzira uye zvivakwa zvekudzivirira kusagadzikana kwemutengo mune ramangwana.
Nzvimbo dzepedyo, nedzimba dzekugara uye kazhinji dzakakura, dzinotarisirwa kukwira zvakanyanya. Chinhu chinoitika nekuti kunyangwe paine kuwedzera kwekutarisirwa, mitengo icharamba ichiderera pane iyo iri mumaguta ayo makuru. Chinhu chinowanzoitika, apo musika unotanga kuzadza nekuda kwekukwira kwakasimba kwakanyoreswa mumakore apfuura.
Fernando Martinez Gomez Tejedor anogovera izvi:
Une zvakawanda here kana kushomeka? Uye zvakakukomberedza, chii chiripo? Ini ndinogadzira kuwanda, asi hazvina zvazvinobatsira kurarama mune zvakawanda kana ndakakomberedzwa nekushomeka. Kurarama takakomberedzwa nekushomeka kunoita kuti ndiitewo vashoma, uye vangu ramangwana vana. Ndokusaka ndichaita kuti muve vapfumi. Kwete zvakawanda sezvandinoita, asi zvakakwana kuti tigone kugovana whims uye hwomutambarakede hwehupenyu. Ndaneta nekuona nhamo panyika. Uye isu tichazviita nemaRobhoti.
Hazvibatsiri kuti ndive mupfumi kana vana vangu vakave neshamwari dzakashata, vaine tsika dzakashata uye husina kunaka hupenyu. Kana tichida kugadzira nyika iri nani, isu tese tinofanira kutanga kubatana kuti tiwane chinangwa chikuru, uye kuti tese tine mvumo yekukwanisa kuwana zvakawanda zvoga. Unoziva zvinhu izvo vanhu vazhinji vasingazive kana kutenda. Robhoti inotengesa pamusika wemasheya? Uye ndiani zvakare anoita mari? Zvinonzwika senge fungidziro kuvazhinji.
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Ndakafunga nzira yakapusa yekuita izvi:
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3. Kana mushandisi akasabhadhara komisheni, iyo Robhoti inomira kushanda mushure mekumwe kuhwina, uye iri kumirira kugamuchira mubhadharo. Ehezve mushandisi, kana achida kuramba achiwana mari yakawanda, anozoita iyo komisheni kubhadhara pasina kumufungisa.
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Ini ndinokuyeuchidza iwe kuti ndakapfuma nekutenda kune aya mamwe marongero, uye nekuda kwekuti paive nevanhu vaive nemari yakawanda kupfuura ini vaishandisa marobhoti angu uye vachiita mari. Zvakanaka ikozvino ndinokupa iwo iwo iwo mukana iwoyo wandaive nawo makore anodarika gumi nemashanu apfuura, ndichisiyira tekinoroji iyi kwauri, kuti iwe ugone kuzadza hupenyu hwako nekuwanda uye kweavo vese vaunosangana navo muhupenyu hwako.
Ndinoziva kuti zvinogoneka, uye kana iwe usingazvitendi, ramba uri muhurombo hwepfungwa. Kana iwe uchida kuve chikamu cheMasoja Ekuwanda, uye nekuchinja nyika yako kamwechete, ivo vakamirira iwe izvozvi muboka reWhatsApp, vachiwedzera Efrén kufoni + 34 657644415 kana kubata Matias Borghi, Demian Gabriel kana Walter Esquivel. Wakatove mukati meboka iro, kana uchida, unogona kushandura zita remauto.