Ka helu helu kaulike

Inā loaʻa iā mākou kā mākou ʻoihana ponoʻī a i ʻole e hoʻolālā e loaʻa i nā ʻāpana i kahi i helu ʻia ma ke kumukūʻai kūʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike pehea e hana ai i ka loiloi helu kaulike. E kōkua kēia iā mākou e hoʻoholo, no ka mea e hōʻike ana lākou i ke kūlana kālā o ka ʻoihana e makemake nui iā mākou.

He aha nā hōʻike helu kaulike? Pehea lākou? I ka manawa hea e hana ai? E pane mākou i kēia mau nīnau a pau ma kēia ʻatikala.

He aha ka helu helu kaulike?

Ma mua o ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana iā lākou, e wehewehe mua mākou i ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana i ka pale kaulike. ʻAe, he haʻawina lākou i hana ʻia ma kahi ʻoihana. Aia kēia haʻawina i nā ʻikepili a pau e pili ana i ka waihona koena o ka hui i nīnau ʻia. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui ka huki ʻana i nā manaʻo e pili ana i ke kūlana kālā o ia ʻoihana, ʻo ia hoʻi, e pili ana i kāna mau waiwai a me nā poho. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia loiloi, pono e hoʻohana ʻia i nā ratio like ʻole.

I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i kahi loiloi kaulike Hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma kahi noiʻi kikoʻī o ka ʻikepili waiwai a me ke kālā e pili ana i kahi hui kikoʻī. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia, pono e ʻae ʻia nā ʻikepili like ʻole a me nā ʻike ma waena o ka pale kaulike like, nā loaʻa a me nā poho, ka ʻōlelo o nā loli i ke kaulike a me ka ʻōlelo o ke kahe kālā.

Pehea e hana ai i ka helu kaulike?

I kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka loiloi kaulike, e ʻike kākou pehea e hana ʻia ai. ʻO ka mea mua, pono mākou e hōʻano hou a me ka ʻike moʻohelu kālā ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka waihona palekana a me ka ʻōlelo kālā, E hoʻohana pū mākou i ke koena o nā huina a me nā koena. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau palapala he moʻohelu makahiki, ʻoiai lākou e hōʻuluʻulu i kēlā mau hana hoʻokele waiwai a ka hui i nīnau ʻia i helu ʻia i kahi manawa i hāʻawi ʻia.

Hōʻike ʻia nā waiwai o ka hui i nīnau ʻia ma ka waihona koena. ʻO nā waiwai ka hoʻonohonoho o nā waiwai, nā kuleana, nā hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka waihona kālā, ʻoiai ʻo nā aie ka huina o nā aie a me ke kaulike no ka wā lōʻihi a me ka wā pōkole. E like me ka pahuhopu o kēia koena ua loaʻa iā mākou ka ʻike e pili ana He aha ke kūlana kālā o ka ʻoihana, he aha ka mea i loaʻa a pehea ke kālā kālā. No laila, komo nā hui i kēia kaulike:

• 1: ʻO ke kālā kumu
• 2: Nā waiwai o kēia manawa
• 3: Kahua
• 4: ʻO nā mea hōʻaiʻē a me nā mea ʻaiʻē no ka hana ʻoihana
• 5: Nā moʻolelo kālā

E kamaʻilio mākou i kēia manawa i ka ʻōlelo kālā, ʻike ʻia ʻo ka moʻokāki hana. Hōʻike maoli kēia i ka hopena i loaʻa e ka hui i nīnau ʻia i ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻO nā pūʻulu helu helu i mālama ʻia no kēia noiʻi ʻana:

• 6: Nā kūʻai a me nā lilo
• 7: Kūʻai a loaʻa kālā
• 8: Nā lilo i kau ʻia i ke kaulike
• 9: Ua helu ʻia ka loaʻa kālā ma ke kaulike

Ma o ka hōʻike kālā e loaʻa iā mākou ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kumu kūʻai o ka ʻoihana i nīnau ʻia a me ka loaʻa kālā o kāna hana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻoihana i pili.

Nā ratio no ka nānā ʻana i ke kaulike

Ke loaʻa iā mākou ka waihona kālā a me ka hōʻike kālā, Pono mākou e nīnau iā mākou iho i nā ratios e pono ai mākou e hoʻoholo a e hana i nā hōʻike hoʻohālikelike meticulous loa. ʻO nā mea kaulana loa kēia:

• ʻAoʻao ʻaiʻē: ʻO kēia ka ratio ma waena o ke kālā i loaʻa a me nā waiwai ponoʻī o ka hui. No ka helu ʻana, pono ʻoe e puʻunaue i ke kuleana ma waena o ka hopena o ka huina o ka waiwai a me ke kuleana.
• ʻO ke kuʻina: ʻO ia ka hiki i ka hui ke hoʻokō i kāna mau aie. Loaʻa ia ma ka puʻunaue ʻana i nā waiwai me nā aie.
• Ka nui o ka waiwai: Ua pili i ke kapikala hana. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ia iā mākou i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hiki o ka hui ke hoʻokō i kāna mau uku koi. ʻO ia ka hopena o ka māhele ʻana i nā waiwai o kēia manawa a me nā aie o kēia manawa.
• Waihona: No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka waihona kālā, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka realizable a me nā mea i loaʻa a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i nā aie o kēia manawa. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo kēia ratio i ka waiwai o nā waihona.
• ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka aie: Loaʻa iā ia ma ka puʻunaue ʻana i nā aie o kēia manawa me ka nui o nā aie. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hui e hoʻokō i kāna mau uku koi, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka wā pōkole.
• kūʻokoʻa kālā: No ka helu ʻana, ua puʻunaue ʻia ka ʻupena waiwai me ka huina o nā aie. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻokoʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana.
• hōʻoia coefficient: Hōʻike ia i ka pilina ma waena o ka pūʻulu waiwai i loaʻa i ka ʻoihana a me nā mea i ʻaiʻē iā ia. ʻO ia ka hopena o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma waena o nā waiwai a me nā aie. Inā ʻoi aku ka waiwai i loaʻa ma lalo o 1,5, aia ka ʻoihana i ka banekorupa. Inā ʻoi aku ka waiwai i loaʻa ma luna o 2,5, loaʻa i ka ʻoihana ke kapikala ʻaʻole ia e ʻike pehea e loaʻa ai ka waiwai.

I ka manawa hea e hana ai i ka helu kaulike?

Inā loaʻa iā mākou kā mākou hui ponoʻī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i ka loiloi kaulike ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia kau. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa a mai nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi wale nō e hana ʻia ma ke kumu hoʻonohonoho. ʻO ka manawa a mākou e koi ai e hoʻokō i kahi loiloi kaulike ma ka hopena o ka makahiki kālā a ke makemake mākou e noi kālā mai kahi panakō.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā makemake mākou e loaʻa nā ʻāpana i loko o kahi hui i helu ʻia ma ke kumukūʻai kūʻai, a i ʻole e hana pū me nā mea hoʻolako hou a / a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kūʻai aku, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hilinaʻi wale i kona helehelena waho. No ka mea e hoʻokomo mākou i kā mākou kālā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā mākou iho, e hana i ka helu ʻana a ʻike inā he waiwai maikaʻi a ʻaʻole paha. I kēia mau hihia, hiki mai ka loiloi kaulike a kōkua iā mākou e pale i nā pilikia a me nā poʻo i ka wā e hiki mai ana. E hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā He kuleana ko kēlā me kēia hui ikaika e waiho i kāna mau moʻokāki i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka Mercantile Registry.

E hoʻomanaʻo he paʻakikī loa ka honua o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālā. No ka pale ʻana iā mākou iho a lawe i ka pilikia liʻiliʻi e like me ka hiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā mākou ʻike i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā mākou hoʻopukapuka kālā a me kā mākou ʻoihana.