Sabbin bayanan macro akan tattalin arzikin Sifen sun nuna cewa sanyayarsa gaskiya ne. Har zuwa cewa tuni yana shafar kasuwannin daidaito na ƙasa. Tare da raguwar farashi wanda aka lissafa kamfanoni a ciki. Saboda ana tsammanin ribar ku akan asusun kasuwancin ku zai ragu a wuraren da ke zuwa. Don haka ta wannan hanyar, yana da ɗan rikitarwa don samun ribar tanadin kyakkyawan ɓangaren ƙananan da matsakaitan masu saka jari. Yanayi ne wanda an riga an saita shi a kasuwannin kuɗi.
Ofaya daga cikin bayanai masu ban mamaki game da raguwar tattalin arzikin ƙasa shine sauye-sauyen ƙasa na ƙasa na Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Kuma wannan yana da amsar lokaci a cikin kasuwannin daidaito. Tare da daidaitawa mafi girma a cikin ƙimomin da aka lissafa a cikin zaɓin zaɓi na kasuwar hannun jari ta Sifen, da Ibex 35. Har ya zuwa ga cewa damar su ta ragu, aƙalla cikin gajere da matsakaici. Da zarar Ibex 35 yana kusa da matakan kusan maki 9.500, ɗayan mafi ƙasƙanci a cikin decadesan shekarun nan. Zuwa yanke kauna daga babban bangare na masu saka jari.
A cikin wannan babban yanayin, bai kamata a manta shi ba cewa ba a ɗaukar matakan kare wannan yanayin daga a koma bayan tattalin arziki A kasar mu. Duk da yake a gefe guda, Spain tana kiyaye mafi kyawun bayanan macro fiye da na ƙasashe makwabta. Kuma wannan yana wakiltar ɗan jinkiri ga ƙananan da matsakaitan masu saka jari waɗanda suka zaɓi kasuwar hannun jari ta cikin gida. A cikin menene gaskiyar cewa kasuwannin kuɗin ƙasa ke gabatarwa a halin yanzu.
Tattalin arzikin Spain ya fadi
Ofaya daga cikin fannonin da dole ne a fifita su a cikin tattalin arzikin Sifen shine dogaro ga wasu fannoni masu fa'ida. Misali, na kamfanonin gine-gine da ayyukan yawon bude ido da suka jagoranci karuwar a shekarun baya. Duk da yake a gefe guda, ya zama dole kuma a tantance tasirin hakan locomotive na Jamus zai iya cutar da tattalin arzikin Spain. Musamman dangane da fitowar su kuma wannan lamarin na iya kawo mummunan labarai ga kamfanonin da aka lissafa akan kasuwar Spain ta ci gaba. Tare da ainihin yiwuwar cewa canjin farashin su zai sauka ƙasa a cikin watanni masu zuwa. Babban koma baya da ke nuna cewa wani abu yana faruwa tare da ƙungiyoyin kuɗi a ƙasarmu. Bayan alamun farko na koma bayan tattalin arziki a yankin Euro.
A gefe guda, yana iya zama hakan kawai kimar bangaren wutar lantarki duk abin da aka cece shi daga ƙonawa. Saboda irin wannan dalili mai sauki don bayanin yadda zasu iya aiwatar da dabi'un neman tsari daga yanzu. Janyo hankalin kwararar jari daga manyan biranen kuma tare da zaɓi cewa farashin su na ci gaba da faduwa cikin kankanin lokaci. Duk da irin kimantawar da suka yi a cikin watanni goma sha biyu da suka gabata, inda aka yaba musu da fiye da 10%, ban da rarar da suke rarrabawa tsakanin masu hannun jarin. Tare da matsakaicin riba kusan 6%, sama da abin da duk samfuran banki ke bayarwa da ƙayyadaddun kasuwannin samun kuɗin shiga.
Rage gwargwadon GDP
Idan zaku saka hannun jari a cikin kasuwar hannayen jari a cikin daysan kwanaki masu zuwa, baku da zaɓi sai dai kawai ku sani cewa kasuwannin daidaito na iya faɗuwa daidai gwargwadon raguwar Babban Haɗin Cikin Gida. Wannan shine ɗayan mabuɗan fuskantar saka hannun jari a cikin wannan mawuyacin lokacin tattalin arzikin da ke tafe kan tsohuwar nahiyar. Zuwa ga ma'anar cewa zata iya samar da sabuwar damuwa da damuwa wanda daga hakan yake baka damar warkewa a cikin gajeren kuma watakila matsakaici. Saboda a zahiri, tasirin na iya zama daidai kuma a wannan yanayin tare da raguwar ƙididdigar hannun jari na kasuwar kasuwancinmu.
A gefe guda, dole ne a jaddada cewa kasuwar hannayen jari ta kasa na iya bin tsarin da aka saita a cikin shekarun 2017 da 2018 a ciki Ibex 35 an bar 15%. A cikin menene mafi munin shekaru tun daga 2010 da kuma bayan shekaru waɗanda aka sanya riba a cikin ayyukan masu saka hannun jari. Dangane da bayanai daga Bolsas y Mercados Españoles (BME), ƙananan yankuna ne suka ci gaba. Daga cikin su, Wutar Lantarki da Gas (8,9%), Masana'antun Kimiyyar (8,8%) ko Sabuntattun kuzari (9,6%). Daidai waɗanda suke yin mafi kyau a wannan shekara kuma waɗanda ke kula da nasarorin da aka samu game da yanayin yau da kullun.
Ratesananan kuɗi sun ji rauni
The arha mafi ƙarancin kuɗi shine ɗayan gaskiyar da ke hukunta ƙimar gida. Musamman ga wakilan banki waɗanda suke ta faɗuwa kuma ba tare da togiya da kowane iri ba. A hanya, dole ne ku bincika hakan BBVA A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci kaɗan ya wuce daga ciniki 6 zuwa kawai sama da yuro 4 rabon. Babban koma baya wanda ke nuna cewa wani abu yana faruwa tare da ƙungiyoyin kuɗi a ƙasarmu. Bayan alamun farko na koma bayan tattalin arziki a yankin na Euro. Ko da da haɗarin cewa halin zai ƙara taɓarɓarewa daga yanzu.
Sauran sassan kasuwanci ba su da kariya, musamman waɗanda ke da alaƙa da tattalin arziki tuni sun fara hawa ƙasa. Kodayake ba a sani ba har sai waɗanne matakai a cikin farashin su za su isa kuma hakan na iya yin nauyi a ɓangaren ayyukan da ƙanana da matsakaitan masu saka jari ke haɓaka. Sai dai a cikin waɗannan watannin za su warware matsayinsu a kasuwannin hada-hadar kuɗi don kada su bar ƙarin euro a kan hanya a cikin watanni masu zuwa ko ma shekaru. A wasu kalmomin, halin da ake ciki yana da ɗan rikitarwa ga yan kasuwa waɗanda ke son kasancewa a kan musayar.
Babban mahallin ba tabbatacce ba
Wani yanayin da ke yin nauyi ga kasuwannin daidaito shine labaran da ke faruwa a cikin yanayin mu. Kamar rashin zaman lafiyar siyasa a wasu ƙasashen Turai, da Brexit ko yakin ciniki tsakanin China da Amurka. Sabon alburusai ne hannun jari ya ci gaba da faduwa, duk da cewa akwai wasu masharhanta kan harkokin kudi da ke goyon bayan cewa lokaci ya yi da ya kamata a sake shiga kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi. Saboda farashin hannun jari ya fi daidaita kuma sabili da haka suna da babbar damar sake kimantawa a matsakaici da dogon lokaci. Amma yanayin yana da kyau ga irin wannan motsi a kasuwannin kuɗi. A cikin shekara, kamar 2020, wanda yake da rikitarwa.
Hakanan don jaddada cewa an sami shekaru masu yawa waɗanda kasuwannin hannayen jari suka rufe atisayensu tabbatacce kuma lokaci ya yi da a dauki riba saran. Don haka lokaci ya yi da wannan sabon yanayin kuma ga duk wannan, kiyayewa ya kamata ya zama gama gari a cikin ayyukan ƙanana da matsakaitan masu saka jari. Duk da cewa akwai yuwuwar yin gangami mai karfi daga yanzu. Amma yakamata masu amfani dasu suyi amfani dasu, maimakon shiga kasuwanni, don kwance matsayin. Don su iya kare matsayinsu kuma su sami ƙarin kuɗi don amfani da damar kasuwancin da tabbas zai zo cikin shekaru masu zuwa. A matsayin wani ɓangare na dabarun da zaku iya amfani dasu a cikin atisaye na gaba a kasuwar hannun jari.
X-ray na tattalin arzikin Sifen
Spanisharin GDP na Spanishasar Spain (GDP) yana yin rijistar 0,5 na kwata-kwata a cikin kwata na ƙarshe da aka bincika dangane da ƙarar, bisa ga sabon bayanan da Cibiyar ofididdiga ta Nationalasa (INE) ta bayar. Inda aka gano cewa adadin yakai kashi biyu bisa goma fiye da wanda aka yiwa rijista a zangon baya. A gefe guda, haɓakar GDP shekara-shekara yana tsaye a 2,3%, idan aka kwatanta da 2,4% a cikin kwata na baya. Gudummawar buƙatun ƙasa ga haɓakar GDP na yau da kullun yana da maki 1,6, kashi shida cikin goma ƙasa da na shekarar da ta gabata.
A nata bangaren, buƙatun waje suna gabatar da gudummawar maki 0,7, kashi biyar bisa goma sama da na kwatancen baya. Inda cikakken ma'anar GDP ƙaruwa 1,0% idan aka kwatanta da daidai wannan lokacin na shekarar da ta gabata, kashi ɗaya cikin goma bisa na waɗanda suka gabata. Game da aiki a cikin tattalin arziki, dangane da cikakken aiki daidai, ya yi rijistar kwata-kwata bambancin 0,4%, kashi uku cikin goma ƙasa da wanda aka yi rajista a lokacin binciken da ya gabata.
Kuma a cikin sharuddan hulɗa, aiki ya karu da ƙimar 2,5%, ƙimar kashi uku cikin goma, wanda ke wakiltar karuwar ayyuka dubu 459 masu cikakken aiki daidai a cikin shekara guda. Don tabbatar da cewa bambancin ra'ayi na yawan kuɗin kwadagon wannan kwata ya tsaya a 2,1%. Yayin da a gefe guda, gudummawar buƙatun ƙasa zuwa haɓakar GDP na shekara-shekara yana da maki 1,6, shida bisa ƙasa ƙasa. A nasa bangare, buƙatun waje suna ba da gudummawar maki 0,7, kashi biyar bisa goma sama da na ƙarshe da aka bincika a cikin rahoton.