Irin wannan motsi bai taɓa ci gaba a kasuwannin daidaito a duniya ba. Faduwar tana tsaye a tsaye cewa ta dauki dukkan umarnin sayarwa kuma coronavirus ta saki firgita tsakanin kananan da matsakaitan masu saka jari. A wannan ma'anar, asarar ta kai matsakaita na 26% a duniya. Wani abu da ba a gani ba tun lokacin babban rikicin tattalin arziki na 2008, amma a wannan yanayin tare da tsoron abin da ba a sani ba. Inda Ibex 35 ya tashi daga maki 10.000 zuwa matakan da ke kusa da maki 7.000 a lokacin da ba a taɓa gani ba a tarihin kasuwar hannayen jari.
A wannan Talata kasuwannin hada-hadar hannayen jari suka farka da mahimman sakamako a kasuwannin hannayen jari na tsohuwar nahiyar, a kusa da 3% ko 4%, amma a tsakiyar zaman canjin yanayin ya zama gaskiya don ƙare zaman tare da saukad da kawai fiye da 3%, kamar misali a cikin takamaiman yanayin lambobin Spanish. Wannan lamarin yana nuna babban tasirin da kasuwannin kuɗi suka kamu da shi. Inda duk wani martani ya amsa da sauri ta hanyar tallace-tallace mai yawa ta duk masu saka jari ba tare da keɓancewa ba. Babu wani sulhu wanda ya cancanci hakan kuma gaskiyar magana ita ce, masu saka hannun jari na asarar makudan kudade wajen gudanar da ayyukansu idan ba su yanke su a kan lokaci ba, wani abu da tuni yake da rikitarwa
Yayin da a gefe guda, rashin tsammani ya daidaita a zukatan duk masu ba da kuɗi saboda sun ga cewa wannan gaskiyar na iya barin mummunan tasiri ga tattalin arzikin duniya. Zuwa ga abin da ya haifar da ƙididdigar kusan kowa ya tafi daga haɓaka zuwa mai ɗaukar nauyi a cikin fewan kwanaki. Wani abu wanda ba'a gani a wasu lokuta na tarihi ba, ba ma a cikin rikicin tattalin arziki na 2008 ba. Tafiya ce, a takaice, tafiya zuwa cikin abin da ba a sani ba wanda zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako akan bukatun ƙananan masu matsakaitan masu saka jari daga yanzu.
Ibex 35 kusan a mafi karancin tarihi
Ofayan tasirin farko da kwayar cutar ta coronavirus ta haifar shine
Man ya faɗi don yin rikodin ƙasa
Bayan rashin nasarar taron koli na OPEC da Rasha Kuma sakamakon cutar coronavirus, farashin zinare baƙar fata ya faɗi da kusan 30%, yana nutsar da kasuwannin hannun jari na Asiya, Turai da Amurka. A wannan ma'anar, kuma a cewar Bloomberg, gazawar tattaunawar ta haifar da yakin farashi tsakanin Saudi Arabiya da Rasha, wanda ka iya haifar da farashin zinare baƙar fata da ya sauka zuwa kusan $ 20 a kowace ganga, kamar yadda Goldman Sachs ya gargaɗe.
Tabbas, durkushewar farashin mai shima ya jefa kasuwannin hannayen jari na yankin Gulf cikin rudani. Kasuwar hannun jari ta Saudi Arabiya, mafi muhimmanci a yankin, ta yi asarar kashi 9,4%. Rabon babban kamfanin mai Saudi Aramco sun fadi kashi 10 cikin 320.000 a rana ta biyu a jere. A cikin kwanaki biyun da suka gabata, hannun jari a Aramco, babban kamfanin da aka lissafa a duniya, ya yi asarar dala biliyan 16. Gaskiya ne cewa firgici ya mamaye motsi na ƙanana da matsakaitan masu saka jari kuma hakan ya haifar da cewa duk ƙididdigar adadi a duk duniya sun bar kimanin XNUMX% a farkon kwanakin mako.
Abubuwan da suka gabata a cikin haya
A watan Fabrairu, kamfanin BME ya kai ga kasuwa a cikin kasuwar kasuwancin sipaniya na kashi 69,06%. Matsakaicin matsakaici na watan ya kasance maki 5,23 a matakin farko (12,5% mafi kyau fiye da filin ciniki na gaba) da maki 7,12 tare da zurfin euro 25.000 a cikin littafin tsari (34,3% mafi kyau), a cewar akwai rahoto. Wadannan adadi na kasuwancin da aka gudanar a wuraren kasuwanci, duka a cikin littafin tsari na gaskiya (LIT), gami da gwanjo, da cinikin da ba na gaskiya ba (duhu) sanya daga cikin littafin.
A gefe guda, girma shigar da ciniki a cikin tsayayyen kudin shiga ya kai Euro miliyan 23.205,32 a watan Fabrairu. Wannan adadi yana nuna karuwar 8,9% idan aka kwatanta da ƙimar a cikin wannan watan na shekarar da ta gabata. Fitaccen daidaitaccen ya tsaya a kan Euro tiriliyan 1,56, wanda ke wakiltar haɓakar hulɗar da 0,9% da 0,7% a cikin tarin shekara. Tattaunawar ta kai miliyan 24.823,5, wanda ke wakiltar ci gaban da kashi 3,7% idan aka kwatanta da watan Janairu.
Kadarorin asusun bai daya ya kai euro miliyan 280.000 a watan Fabrairu. Koyaya, babban tashin hankalin da ake samu a kasuwannin daidaito a cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na watan zai haifar da gyare-gyare masu daraja a cikin asusun asusun. A ranar da aka shirya wannan rahoton, yawan kadarorin hannun jarin ya wuce Yuro miliyan 280.000, saboda kyakkyawan aikin da kasuwar ta yi a farkon sashin watan da kuma kyakkyawan tasirin da aka samu ta hanyar kudaden dangane da kwararar kudi, wanda ya kai kusan Yuro biliyan 2.000 a watan Fabrairu.
Ayyukan asusun saka jari
Bugu da ƙari, ƙididdigar kuɗaɗen shigar kuɗaɗen shiga ya haifar da haɓakar daidaiton watan, dangane da mahimman kuɗaɗen rajistar da suka samu, bisa ga sababin da ofungiyar ofungiyar Investungiyoyin Masu saka hannun jari da Asusun fansho (Inverco) suka bayar. Ta wannan hanyar, gaurayayyun kudaden shigar da aka samu suna rajistar a 6% girma a farkon watannin biyu na shekara. Dukkanin karuwar ya yi daidai da wata ɗaya zuwa bambancin haɗin gwiwar ƙasashe masu haɗuwa (ba ta hanyar euro ba).
Hakanan, ƙayyadaddun kuɗaɗen shigar kuɗaɗe sun sami babban ci gaba (sama da yuro miliyan 900), wanda asalinsa a wannan yanayin duka ƙwarewar gudana da ƙwarewar ribar Asusunsu. A kowane hali, kudade a cikin wannan rukunin sun nuna halin rashin daidaituwa dangane da tsawon lokacin su, yayin da tsayayyen kuɗin shigar kuɗaɗe ya haɓaka da fiye da euro miliyan 1.300, idan aka kwatanta da raguwar kusan miliyan 500 a cikin gajere.